The Hindu lunar calendar (Panchang). Each day shows its tithi, nakshatra and any festivals or vrats, with the Vikram Samvat year and the lunar (Amanta) month.
Hindu Calendar 1985 opens in October during Vikram Samvat 2042 (Bahudhanya) of the Hindu calendar.
October 1985
Vikram Samvat 2042 (Bahudhanya)
Ashwina – Kartika
Festivals & Vrats in October 1985
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Sankashti Chaturthi Vrat
Tithi 12:36 PM, Oct 2 – 3:17 PM, Oct 3
A Ganesha fast observed until the sight of the moon to remove obstacles.
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Kalashtami Vrat
Tithi 9:58 PM, Oct 6 – 11:11 PM, Oct 7
A monthly day to worship Kala Bhairava, a fierce form of Lord Shiva.
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Indira Ekadashi Vrat
Tithi 10:49 PM, Oct 9 – 9:36 PM, Oct 10
Observed during Pitru Paksha to liberate departed ancestors.
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Pradosh Vrat Vrat
Tithi 7:25 PM, Oct 11 – 4:43 PM, Oct 12
A twilight (pradosh) fast to Lord Shiva, observed on the thirteenth tithi.
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Masik Shivaratri Vrat
Tithi 4:44 PM, Oct 12 – 1:31 PM, Oct 13
The monthly night of Shiva, observed with fasting and night-long worship.
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Darsha Amavasya Vrat
Tithi 1:35 PM, Oct 13 – 10:03 AM, Oct 14
The Darsha (Amavasya) day for offering tarpan and shradh to the ancestors, kept when the new moon prevails in the afternoon (aparahna).
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Anvadhan Vrat
Tithi 1:35 PM, Oct 13 – 10:03 AM, Oct 14
The preparatory rite of the Darsha-Purnamasa Yajna, when the sacred fire is kindled the day before the Ishti, observed by Vaishnavas on the new moon.
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Mahalaya / Sarva Pitru Amavasya
Tithi 1:35 PM, Oct 13 – 10:03 AM, Oct 14
The last day of Pitru Paksha for ancestral tarpan, and the herald of Durga Puja.
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Ishti Vrat
Tithi 1:35 PM, Oct 13 – 10:03 AM, Oct 14
The Darsha-Purnamasa Yajna performed the morning after Anvadhan, with oblations to Lord Vishnu and the deities.
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Sharad Navratri Begins (Ghatasthapana)
Tithi 10:04 AM, Oct 14 – 6:27 AM, Oct 15
Nine nights of worship of Goddess Durga begin on Ashwin Shukla Pratipada, opened by the Ghatasthapana (kalash) ritual in Maharashtra and the garba and dandiya-raas nights of Gujarat; in Rajasthan the Karni Mata fair at Deshnok and the Jeen Mata fair draw great crowds.
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Kati Bihu (Kongali Bihu)
Tithi 11:28 PM, Oct 16 – 8:19 PM, Oct 17
The austere Bihu of lamps lit in the paddy fields and before the Tulsi for a good harvest, as the Sun enters Tula.
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Vinayaka Chaturthi Vrat
Tithi 11:28 PM, Oct 16 – 8:19 PM, Oct 17
A monthly Ganesha vrat observed on the bright fourth tithi.
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Skanda Shashthi Vrat
Tithi 5:40 PM, Oct 18 – 3:37 PM, Oct 19
A vrat dedicated to Lord Kartikeya (Murugan / Skanda).
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Durga Puja — Maha Shashthi
Tithi 5:40 PM, Oct 18 – 3:37 PM, Oct 19
Bodhon and Kalparambha — the formal welcome of Goddess Durga that opens the puja.
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Durga Puja — Maha Saptami
Tithi 3:32 PM, Oct 19 – 2:09 PM, Oct 20
Nabapatrika is bathed and Goddess Durga is worshipped on the seventh day of the puja.
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Durga Puja — Maha Ashtami
Tithi 2:02 PM, Oct 20 – 1:21 PM, Oct 21
The grandest day of Durga Puja, with Kumari Puja and the Sandhi Puja at dusk.
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Durga Puja — Maha Navami
Tithi 1:13 PM, Oct 21 – 1:12 PM, Oct 22
The ninth day of Durga Puja, marked by Navami Homa and the final grand worship.
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Dussehra / Dasara (Vijayadashami)
Tithi 1:13 PM, Oct 21 – 1:12 PM, Oct 22
The victory of good over evil — effigies of Ravana are burnt and Durga is bid farewell.
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Bijoya Dashami (Sindur Khela)
Tithi 1:13 PM, Oct 21 – 1:12 PM, Oct 22
The tenth and final day of Durga Puja — married women smear one another with vermilion in Sindur Khela before the idols are carried out for immersion (Bisarjan).
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Ayudha Puja / Saraswati Puja
Tithi 1:13 PM, Oct 21 – 1:12 PM, Oct 22
Tools, instruments and books are placed before Goddess Saraswati and worshipped on Vijayadashami.
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Daksha Savarni Manvadi Vrat
Tithi 1:13 PM, Oct 21 – 1:12 PM, Oct 22
A Manvadi Tithi marking the start of the Daksha Savarni Manvantara, observed for Shradh and charity, on Ashwina Shukla Navami.
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Papankusha Ekadashi Vrat
Tithi 1:34 PM, Oct 23 – 2:43 PM, Oct 24
A "goad against sin" that is believed to grant heaven and good health.
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Pradosh Vrat Vrat
Tithi 4:15 PM, Oct 25 – 6:15 PM, Oct 26
A twilight (pradosh) fast to Lord Shiva, observed on the thirteenth tithi.
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Sharad Purnima
Tithi 6:15 PM, Oct 26 – 8:33 PM, Oct 27
The harvest full moon — kheer is set out in the nectar-like moonlight (Amrit Varsha) and the moon is worshipped on the brightest night of the year.
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Kojagari Lakshmi Puja
Tithi 6:15 PM, Oct 26 – 8:33 PM, Oct 27
On the Sharad Purnima night, Goddess Lakshmi is worshipped through a vigil for prosperity; in Rajasthan, Jodhpur keeps the night with the Marwar Festival of folk music and dance.
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Kumar Purnima
Tithi 8:34 PM, Oct 27 – 11:05 PM, Oct 28
Maidens worship Kartikeya and the harvest moon on Ashwin (Sharad) Purnima for a good husband.
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Valmiki Jayanti
Tithi 8:34 PM, Oct 27 – 11:05 PM, Oct 28
The birth anniversary of Maharishi Valmiki, author of the Ramayana, celebrated on Ashwina (Sharad) Purnima.
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Meerabai Jayanti
Tithi 8:34 PM, Oct 27 – 11:05 PM, Oct 28
The birth anniversary of the saint-poetess Meerabai, the devotee of Lord Krishna, observed on Sharad Purnima.
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Ashwina Purnima Vrat
Tithi 8:34 PM, Oct 27 – 11:05 PM, Oct 28
The full moon of Ashwina — the morning after the Sharad Purnima night — Odisha keeps it as Kumar Purnima, observed with holy bathing, Satyanarayan Puja and charity.
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Ashwina Purnima Vrat Vrat
Tithi 8:34 PM, Oct 27 – 11:05 PM, Oct 28
The full-moon fast, kept with a day-long vrat, a vigil, Satyanarayan Puja and charity, culminating in the worship of the rising full moon.
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Anvadhan Vrat
Tithi 8:34 PM, Oct 27 – 11:05 PM, Oct 28
The preparatory rite of the Darsha-Purnamasa Yajna, when the sacred fire is kindled the day before the Ishti, observed by Vaishnavas on the full moon.
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Ishti Vrat
Tithi 11:07 PM, Oct 28 – 1:45 AM, Oct 30
The Darsha-Purnamasa Yajna performed the morning after Anvadhan, with oblations to Lord Vishnu and the deities.
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Atla Taddi Vrat
Tithi 4:27 AM, Oct 31 – 7:06 AM, Nov 1
Married women of Andhra and Telangana fast and offer atlu (dosas) to Goddess Gauri for the well-being of their husbands.
Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise — use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.
About the Hindu Calendar (Panchangam)
The Hindu lunar calendar (Panchang). Each day shows its tithi, nakshatra and any festivals or vrats, with the Vikram Samvat year and the lunar (Amanta) month.
Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date — tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse this year and the next.