Chaitra Navratri Calendar

Chaitra Navratri Calendar 1948

The Chaitra (spring) Navratri festival calendar - the nine nights from Gudi Padwa / Ugadi to Rama Navami, with the tithi for each day.

The Chaitra Navratri Calendar lists 7 dates in 1948, from Navreh on 10 April through Rama Navami on 17 April. April holds the most with 7 dates. The year runs through Vikram Samvat 2004 – 2005.

April 1948

  • Ugadi / Gudi Padwa / Chaitra Navratri

    Saturday, 10 April 1948 Shukla Pratipada

    Tithi 6:49 PM, Apr 9 7:25 PM, Apr 10

    The lunar new year of the Deccan and Maharashtra; the nine nights of Chaitra Navratri begin.

  • Navreh

    Saturday, 10 April 1948 Shukla Pratipada

    Tithi 6:49 PM, Apr 9 7:25 PM, Apr 10

    The Kashmiri Pandit new year on Chaitra Shukla Pratipada, when the Nechapatra almanac is viewed at dawn.

  • Cheti Chand (Sindhi New Year)

    Sunday, 11 April 1948 Shukla Dwitiya

    Tithi 7:23 PM, Apr 10 7:33 PM, Apr 11

    On Chaitra Shukla Dwitiya, the day after Gudi Padwa, Sindhis welcome the new year and the birth (Avataran) of their patron saint Jhulelal — Uderolal, the incarnation of Varun the water god — with Behrana Sahib processions to a river or lake.

  • Gangaur

    Monday, 12 April 1948 Shukla Tritiya

    Tithi 7:32 PM, Apr 11 7:16 PM, Apr 12

    The climax of an eighteen-day Rajasthani festival to Gauri (Parvati) on Chaitra Shukla Tritiya; married women pray for their husbands and unmarried girls for a good groom, with grand processions of Gauri and Isar (Shiva) idols in Jaipur and Udaipur.

  • Ashokashtami

    Saturday, 17 April 1948 Shukla Ashtami

    Tithi 2:17 PM, Apr 16 12:07 PM, Apr 17

    On Chaitra Shukla Ashtami, Goddess Durga is worshipped and ashoka flower buds are taken to ward off grief.

  • Rama Navami

    Saturday, 17 April 1948 Shukla Ashtami

    Tithi 2:17 PM, Apr 16 12:07 PM, Apr 17

    The birth of Lord Rama, celebrated with recitation of the Ramayana and temple processions.

  • Basanti Puja

    Saturday, 17 April 1948 Shukla Ashtami

    Tithi 2:17 PM, Apr 16 12:07 PM, Apr 17

    The springtime Durga Puja of Chaitra — the original worship of Durga — culminating on Maha Navami.

Tithi start and end times are shown in your local time. Festival dates follow the standard Indian (sunrise) calendar and may vary by a day in other regions, and may differ slightly from regional almanacs (especially around an Adhik Maas).

What happened in the sky in 1948

Beyond the dates the Chaitra Navratri Calendar lists, 1948 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 4 were above the horizon somewhere in India. Ugadi / Gudi Padwa / Chaitra Navratri fell on 10 April, 19 days later in the year than in 1947 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1948

Date (IST) Eclipse Hindu date Seen from India
23 Apr 7:08 PM Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Vaishakha Purnima Yes - Sutak observed
9 May 7:55 AM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Vaishakha Amavasya Yes - Sutak observed
18 Oct 8:05 AM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Kartika Purnima Penumbral only
1 Nov 11:28 AM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Kartika Amavasya Yes - Sutak observed

Sutak Kaal was observed for 3 of these. A penumbral (Upachhaya) eclipse is not counted as a grahan.

Guru and Shani in 1948

Date Graha Sign change
11 Feb 11:00 AM Guru (Jupiter) Vrishchika → Dhanu
22 Jun 8:50 PM Guru (Jupiter) Dhanu → Vrishchika re-entry while retrograde
26 Jul 1:40 PM Shani (Saturn) Karka → Simha
8 Oct 1:50 AM Guru (Jupiter) Vrishchika → Dhanu

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half.

Frequently asked questions about the Chaitra Navratri Calendar 1948

How many festivals and vrats does the Chaitra Navratri Calendar list in 1948?

The Chaitra Navratri Calendar lists 7 dates in 1948. The first is Navreh on Saturday, 10 April 1948, and the last is Rama Navami on Saturday, 17 April 1948.

What are the main festival dates in the Chaitra Navratri Calendar for 1948?

The first major observances of 1948 are:

  • Navreh - Saturday, 10 April 1948
  • Ugadi / Gudi Padwa / Chaitra Navratri - Saturday, 10 April 1948
  • Cheti Chand (Sindhi New Year) - Sunday, 11 April 1948
  • Gangaur - Monday, 12 April 1948
  • Ashokashtami - Saturday, 17 April 1948
  • Basanti Puja - Saturday, 17 April 1948
Which month of 1948 has the most observances in the Chaitra Navratri Calendar?

April 1948 is the fullest month with 7 dates, including Navreh, Ugadi / Gudi Padwa / Chaitra Navratri, Cheti Chand (Sindhi New Year), Gangaur, Ashokashtami, Basanti Puja, Rama Navami.

Which traditional year does 1948 correspond to in the Chaitra Navratri Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1948 spans Vikram Samvat 2004 – 2005. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1948 have an Adhik Maas?

No. 1948 had twelve lunar months with no Adhik Maas, so its festival dates fall in their usual Gregorian window rather than being pushed later by an intercalary month.

Were there any eclipses in 1948?

1948 had 4 eclipses:

  • 23 April 1948 - Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 9 May 1948 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 18 October 1948 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), penumbral only, so no Sutak was observed
  • 1 November 1948 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 3 of these were kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1948?

Yes - 4 sign changes among the slow grahas in 1948:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Dhanu on 11 February 1948
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Vrishchika on 22 June 1948, moving retrograde
  • Shani (Saturn) entered Simha on 26 July 1948
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Dhanu on 8 October 1948

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

Are these 1948 dates the same everywhere?

The dates follow the standard Indian sunrise-based calendar. Because a tithi begins and ends at a fixed moment rather than at midnight, an observance can fall a day earlier or later where sunrise differs - most noticeably outside India. Set your city in the box at the top to see the start and end times in your own local time, and check the daily Panchang for the exact window on the day.

About the Chaitra Navratri Calendar

The Chaitra (spring) Navratri festival calendar - the nine nights from Gudi Padwa / Ugadi to Rama Navami, with the tithi for each day.

Each entry lists the festival or vrat with its date, the prevailing tithi, and a short note on the observance. Use the year links to plan ahead into the coming years or to look up a date from the archive.

This list is the festival dates, not the daily five limbs. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and the day's yoga, open the Panchang. Other calendars are on the Calendars index. The story of a fast is under Vrat Katha.

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