Durga Puja Calendar

Durga Puja Calendar 1953

The Durga Puja festival calendar - from Mahalaya through Maha Shashthi, Saptami, Ashtami, Navami and Vijayadashami, with the tithi for each day.

The Durga Puja Calendar lists 9 dates in 1953, from Mahalaya / Sarva Pitru Amavasya on 7 October through Kojagari Lakshmi Puja on 21 October. October holds the most with 9 dates. The year runs through Shaka Samvat 1874 – 1875. 1953 carries an Adhik Maas (Vaishakha (Adhik)), the extra lunar month that pushes several dates later than usual.

October 1953

  • Mahalaya / Sarva Pitru Amavasya

    Wednesday, 7 October 1953 Krishna Amavasya

    Tithi 3:42 AM, Oct 7 6:13 AM, Oct 8

    The last day of Pitru Paksha for ancestral tarpan, and the herald of Durga Puja.

  • Sharad Navratri Begins (Ghatasthapana)

    Thursday, 8 October 1953 Shukla Pratipada

    Tithi 6:10 AM, Oct 8 8:34 AM, Oct 9

    Nine nights of worship of Goddess Durga begin on Ashwin Shukla Pratipada, opened by the Ghatasthapana (kalash) ritual in Maharashtra and the garba and dandiya-raas nights of Gujarat; in Rajasthan the Karni Mata fair at Deshnok and the Jeen Mata fair draw great crowds.

  • Durga Puja — Maha Shashthi

    Wednesday, 14 October 1953 Shukla Shashthi

    Tithi 3:04 PM, Oct 13 3:34 PM, Oct 14

    Bodhon and Kalparambha — the formal welcome of Goddess Durga that opens the puja.

  • Durga Puja — Maha Saptami

    Thursday, 15 October 1953 Shukla Saptami

    Tithi 3:39 PM, Oct 14 3:32 PM, Oct 15

    Nabapatrika is bathed and Goddess Durga is worshipped on the seventh day of the puja.

  • Durga Puja — Maha Ashtami

    Friday, 16 October 1953 Shukla Ashtami

    Tithi 3:38 PM, Oct 15 2:51 PM, Oct 16

    The grandest day of Durga Puja, with Kumari Puja and the Sandhi Puja at dusk.

  • Durga Puja — Maha Navami

    Saturday, 17 October 1953 Shukla Navami

    Tithi 2:58 PM, Oct 16 1:27 PM, Oct 17

    The ninth day of Durga Puja, marked by Navami Homa and the final grand worship.

  • Dussehra / Dasara (Vijayadashami)

    Sunday, 18 October 1953 Shukla Dashami

    Tithi 1:36 PM, Oct 17 11:22 AM, Oct 18

    The victory of good over evil — effigies of Ravana are burnt and Durga is bid farewell.

  • Ayudha Puja / Saraswati Puja

    Sunday, 18 October 1953 Shukla Dashami

    Tithi 1:36 PM, Oct 17 11:22 AM, Oct 18

    Tools, instruments and books are placed before Goddess Saraswati and worshipped on Vijayadashami.

  • Kojagari Lakshmi Puja

    Wednesday, 21 October 1953 Shukla Chaturdashi

    Tithi 1:56 AM, Oct 21 10:13 PM, Oct 21

    On the Sharad Purnima night, Goddess Lakshmi is worshipped through a vigil for prosperity; in Rajasthan, Jodhpur keeps the night with the Marwar Festival of folk music and dance.

Tithi start and end times are shown in your local time. Festival dates follow the standard Indian (sunrise) calendar and may vary by a day in other regions, and may differ slightly from regional almanacs (especially around an Adhik Maas).

What happened in the sky in 1953

Beyond the dates the Durga Puja Calendar lists, 1953 brought 5 eclipses - 3 solar and 2 lunar - of which 3 were above the horizon somewhere in India. The year also carried an Adhik Maas, the extra lunar month of Vaishakha, running from 14 April 1953 to 13 May 1953. Durga Puja — Maha Shashthi fell on 14 October, 18 days later in the year than in 1952 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1953

Date (IST) Eclipse Hindu date Seen from India
30 Jan 5:17 AM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Magha Krishna Pratipada Yes - Sutak observed
14 Feb 6:28 AM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Phalguna Shukla Pratipada Yes - Sutak observed
11 Jul 8:13 AM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Ashadha Amavasya Not visible
26 Jul 5:50 PM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Shravana Purnima Yes - Sutak observed
9 Aug 9:24 PM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Shravana Amavasya Not visible

Sutak Kaal was observed for 3 of these.

Guru and Shani in 1953

Date Graha Sign change
9 Apr 7:40 PM Guru (Jupiter) Mesha → Vrishabha
24 Apr 10:20 AM Shani (Saturn) Tula → Kanya re-entry while retrograde
21 Aug 12:00 PM Shani (Saturn) Kanya → Tula
30 Aug 9:50 AM Guru (Jupiter) Vrishabha → Mithuna
30 Nov 6:50 AM Guru (Jupiter) Mithuna → Vrishabha re-entry while retrograde

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half.

Frequently asked questions about the Durga Puja Calendar 1953

How many festivals and vrats does the Durga Puja Calendar list in 1953?

The Durga Puja Calendar lists 9 dates in 1953. The first is Mahalaya / Sarva Pitru Amavasya on Wednesday, 7 October 1953, and the last is Kojagari Lakshmi Puja on Wednesday, 21 October 1953.

What are the main festival dates in the Durga Puja Calendar for 1953?

The first major observances of 1953 are:

  • Mahalaya / Sarva Pitru Amavasya - Wednesday, 7 October 1953
  • Sharad Navratri Begins (Ghatasthapana) - Thursday, 8 October 1953
  • Durga Puja — Maha Shashthi - Wednesday, 14 October 1953
  • Durga Puja — Maha Saptami - Thursday, 15 October 1953
  • Durga Puja — Maha Ashtami - Friday, 16 October 1953
  • Durga Puja — Maha Navami - Saturday, 17 October 1953
Which month of 1953 has the most observances in the Durga Puja Calendar?

October 1953 is the fullest month with 9 dates, including Mahalaya / Sarva Pitru Amavasya, Sharad Navratri Begins (Ghatasthapana), Durga Puja — Maha Shashthi, Durga Puja — Maha Saptami, Durga Puja — Maha Ashtami, Durga Puja — Maha Navami, Ayudha Puja / Saraswati Puja, Dussehra / Dasara (Vijayadashami).

Which traditional year does 1953 correspond to in the Durga Puja Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1953 spans Shaka Samvat 1874 – 1875. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1953 have an Adhik Maas?

Yes. 1953 carried an Adhik Maas (Vaishakha (Adhik)), the extra lunar month inserted roughly every third year to keep the lunar calendar in step with the solar one. Festivals falling after it shift later in the Gregorian year, which is why 1953 dates can look out of place beside a neighbouring year.

Were there any eclipses in 1953?

1953 had 5 eclipses:

  • 30 January 1953 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 14 February 1953 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 11 July 1953 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 26 July 1953 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 9 August 1953 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 3 of these were kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1953?

Yes - 5 sign changes among the slow grahas in 1953:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Vrishabha on 9 April 1953
  • Shani (Saturn) entered Kanya on 24 April 1953, moving retrograde
  • Shani (Saturn) entered Tula on 21 August 1953
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Mithuna on 30 August 1953
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Vrishabha on 30 November 1953, moving retrograde

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

Are these 1953 dates the same everywhere?

The dates follow the standard Indian sunrise-based calendar. Because a tithi begins and ends at a fixed moment rather than at midnight, an observance can fall a day earlier or later where sunrise differs - most noticeably outside India. Set your city in the box at the top to see the start and end times in your own local time, and check the daily Panchang for the exact window on the day.

About the Durga Puja Calendar

The Durga Puja festival calendar - from Mahalaya through Maha Shashthi, Saptami, Ashtami, Navami and Vijayadashami, with the tithi for each day.

Each entry lists the festival or vrat with its date, the prevailing tithi, and a short note on the observance. Use the year links to plan ahead into the coming years or to look up a date from the archive.

This list is the festival dates, not the daily five limbs. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and the day's yoga, open the Panchang. Other calendars are on the Calendars index. The story of a fast is under Vrat Katha.

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