Assamese Calendar

Assamese Calendar 1949

The Assamese festival calendar (Bohag Bihu new year). Assamese festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

December 1949

Bhaskarabda 1356

Aghun – Puh

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Assamese Calendar 1949 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Assamese Calendar lists 16 dates in 1949, opening with Uruka (Magh Bihu Eve) on 13 January and closing with Raas Mahotsav on 5 November. October is the fullest month with 4 dates. The year runs through Bhaskarabda 1355 – 1356.

January 1949 Puh – Magh

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
13 Jan Thu Uruka (Magh Bihu Eve)

The feasting night before Magh Bihu, with community bhojas around the meji bonfire.

Shukla Trayodashi
14 Jan Fri Magh Bihu (Bhogali Bihu)

The harvest Bihu of plenty on Makar Sankranti, marked by feasts and the burning of the meji.

Shukla Purnima

February 1949 Magh – Fagun

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Feb Thu Saraswati Puja (Vasant Panchami)

The worship of Goddess Saraswati on Magha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami
25 Feb Fri Maha Shivaratri

The great night of Lord Shiva.

Krishna Trayodashi

March 1949 Fagun – Sot

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Mar Mon Doul Utsav (Holi)

The Assamese festival of colours on the full moon of Phalguna.

Shukla Purnima

April 1949 Sot – Bohag

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
13 Apr Wed Bohag Bihu (Rongali Bihu)

Assam's spring new-year Bihu of Husori song, dance and feasting, as the Sun enters Mesha.

Shukla Purnima

June 1949 Jeth – Ahar

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
6 Jun Mon Ganga Dashahara

The descent of the Ganga, on Jyeshtha Shukla Dashami.

Shukla Dashami
14 Jun Tue Mithun Sankranti

The Sun's entry into Mithuna, observed across Assam.

Krishna Chaturthi

August 1949 Xaon – Bhado

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
16 Aug Tue Manasa Puja

The serpent goddess Manasa is worshipped at the close of Shravana for protection and fertility.

Krishna Saptami
17 Aug Wed Janmashtami

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna.

Krishna Ashtami

September 1949 Bhado – Ahin

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
29 Sep Thu Durga Puja — Maha Ashtami

The eighth day of Durga Puja, the height of the autumn festival.

Shukla Ashtami

October 1949 Ahin – Kati

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Oct Sat Vijayadashami

The immersion of Durga and the victory of good over evil.

Shukla Dashami
6 Oct Thu Lakshmi Puja

Kojagari Lakshmi Puja on the full moon of Ashwina.

Shukla Purnima
17 Oct Mon Kati Bihu (Kongali Bihu)

The austere Bihu of lamps lit in the paddy fields and before the Tulsi for a good harvest, as the Sun enters Tula.

Krishna Dashami
21 Oct Fri Kali Puja (Diwali)

The worship of Goddess Kali on the new moon of Kartika.

Krishna Chaturdashi

November 1949 Kati – Aghun

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Nov Sat Raas Mahotsav

The Raas Leela of Krishna, celebrated grandly in the Satras of Majuli on Kartika Purnima.

Shukla Purnima

Months of the Assamese Calendar in 1949

The Assamese Calendar does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 1949, covering Bhaskarabda 1355 – 1356. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Puh part 1 Jan 1949 13 Jan 1949 13
Magh 14 Jan 1949 12 Feb 1949 30
Fagun 13 Feb 1949 14 Mar 1949 30
Sot 15 Mar 1949 13 Apr 1949 30
Bohag 14 Apr 1949 14 May 1949 31
Jeth 15 May 1949 14 Jun 1949 31
Ahar 15 Jun 1949 16 Jul 1949 32
Xaon 17 Jul 1949 16 Aug 1949 31
Bhado 17 Aug 1949 16 Sep 1949 31
Ahin 17 Sep 1949 16 Oct 1949 30
Kati 17 Oct 1949 15 Nov 1949 30
Aghun 16 Nov 1949 15 Dec 1949 30
Puh part 16 Dec 1949 31 Dec 1949 16

What happened in the sky in 1949

Beyond the dates the Assamese Calendar lists, 1949 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 1 was above the horizon somewhere in India. Saraswati Puja (Vasant Panchami) fell on 3 February, 12 days earlier in the year than in 1948 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1949

Date (IST) Eclipse Assamese date Seen from India
13 Apr 9:40 AM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) on Bohag Bihu (Rongali Bihu) Sot Purnima Not visible
28 Apr 1:18 PM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Bohag Amavasya Not visible
7 Oct 8:26 AM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) 1 day after Lakshmi Puja Ahin Purnima Yes - Sutak observed
22 Oct 2:42 AM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 1 day after Kali Puja (Diwali) Kati Shukla Pratipada Not visible

Sutak Kaal was observed for 1 of these.

Guru and Shani in 1949

Date Graha Sign change
28 Feb 8:10 AM Guru (Jupiter) Dhanu → Makara
27 Aug 7:40 AM Guru (Jupiter) Makara → Dhanu re-entry while retrograde
11 Oct 2:00 PM Guru (Jupiter) Dhanu → Makara

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Meena on 6 June 1949, carrying the eclipse axis with it.

Frequently asked questions about the Assamese Calendar 1949

How many festivals and vrats does the Assamese Calendar list in 1949?

The Assamese Calendar lists 16 dates in 1949. The first is Uruka (Magh Bihu Eve) on Thursday, 13 January 1949, and the last is Raas Mahotsav on Saturday, 5 November 1949.

What are the main festival dates in the Assamese Calendar for 1949?

The first major observances of 1949 are:

  • Uruka (Magh Bihu Eve) - Thursday, 13 January 1949
  • Magh Bihu (Bhogali Bihu) - Friday, 14 January 1949
  • Saraswati Puja (Vasant Panchami) - Thursday, 3 February 1949
  • Maha Shivaratri - Friday, 25 February 1949
  • Doul Utsav (Holi) - Monday, 14 March 1949
  • Bohag Bihu (Rongali Bihu) - Wednesday, 13 April 1949
Which month of 1949 has the most observances in the Assamese Calendar?

October 1949 is the fullest month with 4 dates, including Vijayadashami, Lakshmi Puja, Kati Bihu (Kongali Bihu), Kali Puja (Diwali).

Which traditional year does 1949 correspond to in the Assamese Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1949 spans Bhaskarabda 1355 – 1356. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1949 have an Adhik Maas?

No. 1949 had twelve lunar months with no Adhik Maas, so its festival dates fall in their usual Gregorian window rather than being pushed later by an intercalary month.

Were there any eclipses in 1949?

1949 had 4 eclipses:

  • 13 April 1949 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), not visible from India
  • 28 April 1949 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 7 October 1949 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 22 October 1949 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 1 of these was kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1949?

Yes - 3 sign changes among the slow grahas in 1949:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Makara on 28 February 1949
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Dhanu on 27 August 1949, moving retrograde
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Makara on 11 October 1949

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1949?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Assamese Calendar opens on the current month.

About the Assamese Calendar

The Assamese festival calendar (Bohag Bihu new year). Assamese festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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