Assamese Calendar

Assamese Calendar 1959

The Assamese festival calendar (Bohag Bihu new year). Assamese festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

January 1959

Bhaskarabda 1365

Puh – Magh

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Assamese Calendar 1959 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Assamese Calendar lists 16 dates in 1959, opening with Uruka (Magh Bihu Eve) on 13 January and closing with Raas Mahotsav on 15 November. October is the fullest month with 5 dates. The year runs through Bhaskarabda 1365 – 1366.

January 1959 Puh – Magh

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
13 Jan Tue Uruka (Magh Bihu Eve)

The feasting night before Magh Bihu, with community bhojas around the meji bonfire.

Shukla Chaturthi
14 Jan Wed Magh Bihu (Bhogali Bihu)

The harvest Bihu of plenty on Makar Sankranti, marked by feasts and the burning of the meji.

Shukla Panchami

February 1959 Magh – Fagun

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
12 Feb Thu Saraswati Puja (Vasant Panchami)

The worship of Goddess Saraswati on Magha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami

March 1959 Fagun – Sot

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
7 Mar Sat Maha Shivaratri

The great night of Lord Shiva.

Krishna Trayodashi
24 Mar Tue Doul Utsav (Holi)

The Assamese festival of colours on the full moon of Phalguna.

Shukla Purnima

April 1959 Sot – Bohag

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Apr Tue Bohag Bihu (Rongali Bihu)

Assam's spring new-year Bihu of Husori song, dance and feasting, as the Sun enters Mesha.

Shukla Shashthi

June 1959 Jeth – Ahar

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
15 Jun Mon Mithun Sankranti

The Sun's entry into Mithuna, observed across Assam.

Shukla Navami
16 Jun Tue Ganga Dashahara

The descent of the Ganga, on Jyeshtha Shukla Dashami.

Shukla Dashami

August 1959 Xaon – Bhado

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
17 Aug Mon Manasa Puja

The serpent goddess Manasa is worshipped at the close of Shravana for protection and fertility.

Shukla Chaturdashi
26 Aug Wed Janmashtami

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna.

Krishna Ashtami

October 1959 Ahin – Kati

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
9 Oct Fri Durga Puja — Maha Ashtami

The eighth day of Durga Puja, the height of the autumn festival.

Shukla Ashtami
11 Oct Sun Vijayadashami

The immersion of Durga and the victory of good over evil.

Shukla Dashami
15 Oct Thu Lakshmi Puja

Kojagari Lakshmi Puja on the full moon of Ashwina.

Shukla Chaturdashi
17 Oct Sat Kati Bihu (Kongali Bihu)

The austere Bihu of lamps lit in the paddy fields and before the Tulsi for a good harvest, as the Sun enters Tula.

Krishna Pratipada
31 Oct Sat Kali Puja (Diwali)

The worship of Goddess Kali on the new moon of Kartika.

Krishna Chaturdashi

November 1959 Kati – Aghun

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
15 Nov Sun Raas Mahotsav

The Raas Leela of Krishna, celebrated grandly in the Satras of Majuli on Kartika Purnima.

Shukla Purnima

Months of the Assamese Calendar in 1959

The Assamese Calendar does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 1959, covering Bhaskarabda 1365 – 1366. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Puh part 1 Jan 1959 14 Jan 1959 14
Magh 15 Jan 1959 12 Feb 1959 29
Fagun 13 Feb 1959 14 Mar 1959 30
Sot 15 Mar 1959 13 Apr 1959 30
Bohag 14 Apr 1959 14 May 1959 31
Jeth 15 May 1959 15 Jun 1959 32
Ahar 16 Jun 1959 16 Jul 1959 31
Xaon 17 Jul 1959 16 Aug 1959 31
Bhado 17 Aug 1959 16 Sep 1959 31
Ahin 17 Sep 1959 17 Oct 1959 31
Kati 18 Oct 1959 16 Nov 1959 30
Aghun 17 Nov 1959 15 Dec 1959 29
Puh part 16 Dec 1959 31 Dec 1959 16

What happened in the sky in 1959

Beyond the dates the Assamese Calendar lists, 1959 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 3 were above the horizon somewhere in India. Saraswati Puja (Vasant Panchami) fell on 12 February, 19 days later in the year than in 1958 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1959

Date (IST) Eclipse Assamese date Seen from India
25 Mar 1:41 AM Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) 1 day after Doul Utsav (Holi) Sot Krishna Pratipada Yes - Sutak observed
8 Apr 8:53 AM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Sot Amavasya Not visible
17 Sep 6:32 AM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Ahin Purnima Penumbral only
2 Oct 5:56 PM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Ahin Amavasya Yes - Sutak observed

Sutak Kaal was observed for 2 of these. A penumbral (Upachhaya) eclipse is not counted as a grahan.

Guru and Shani in 1959

Date Graha Sign change
22 Jun 12:20 PM Guru (Jupiter) Vrishchika → Tula re-entry while retrograde
17 Aug 4:50 PM Guru (Jupiter) Tula → Vrishchika

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half.

Frequently asked questions about the Assamese Calendar 1959

How many festivals and vrats does the Assamese Calendar list in 1959?

The Assamese Calendar lists 16 dates in 1959. The first is Uruka (Magh Bihu Eve) on Tuesday, 13 January 1959, and the last is Raas Mahotsav on Sunday, 15 November 1959.

What are the main festival dates in the Assamese Calendar for 1959?

The first major observances of 1959 are:

  • Uruka (Magh Bihu Eve) - Tuesday, 13 January 1959
  • Magh Bihu (Bhogali Bihu) - Wednesday, 14 January 1959
  • Saraswati Puja (Vasant Panchami) - Thursday, 12 February 1959
  • Maha Shivaratri - Saturday, 7 March 1959
  • Doul Utsav (Holi) - Tuesday, 24 March 1959
  • Bohag Bihu (Rongali Bihu) - Tuesday, 14 April 1959
Which month of 1959 has the most observances in the Assamese Calendar?

October 1959 is the fullest month with 5 dates, including Durga Puja — Maha Ashtami, Vijayadashami, Lakshmi Puja, Kati Bihu (Kongali Bihu), Kali Puja (Diwali).

Which traditional year does 1959 correspond to in the Assamese Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1959 spans Bhaskarabda 1365 – 1366. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1959 have an Adhik Maas?

No. 1959 had twelve lunar months with no Adhik Maas, so its festival dates fall in their usual Gregorian window rather than being pushed later by an intercalary month.

Were there any eclipses in 1959?

1959 had 4 eclipses:

  • 25 March 1959 - Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 8 April 1959 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 17 September 1959 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), penumbral only, so no Sutak was observed
  • 2 October 1959 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 2 of these were kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1959?

Yes - 2 sign changes among the slow grahas in 1959:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Tula on 22 June 1959, moving retrograde
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Vrishchika on 17 August 1959

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1959?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Assamese Calendar opens on the current month.

About the Assamese Calendar

The Assamese festival calendar (Bohag Bihu new year). Assamese festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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