Assamese Calendar

Assamese Calendar 2013

The Assamese festival calendar (Bohag Bihu new year). Assamese festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

September 2013

Bhaskarabda 1420

Bhado – Ahin

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Assamese Calendar 2013 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Assamese Calendar lists 16 dates in 2013, opening with Uruka (Magh Bihu Eve) on 13 January and closing with Raas Mahotsav on 17 November. October is the fullest month with 4 dates. The year runs through Bhaskarabda 1419 – 1420.

January 2013 Puh – Magh

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
13 Jan Sun Uruka (Magh Bihu Eve)

The feasting night before Magh Bihu, with community bhojas around the meji bonfire.

Shukla Dwitiya
14 Jan Mon Magh Bihu (Bhogali Bihu)

The harvest Bihu of plenty on Makar Sankranti, marked by feasts and the burning of the meji.

Shukla Tritiya

February 2013 Magh – Fagun

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Feb Thu Saraswati Puja (Vasant Panchami)

The worship of Goddess Saraswati on Magha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Chaturthi

March 2013 Fagun – Sot

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
10 Mar Sun Maha Shivaratri

The great night of Lord Shiva.

Krishna Chaturdashi
26 Mar Tue Doul Utsav (Holi)

The Assamese festival of colours on the full moon of Phalguna.

Shukla Chaturdashi

April 2013 Sot – Bohag

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Apr Sun Bohag Bihu (Rongali Bihu)

Assam's spring new-year Bihu of Husori song, dance and feasting, as the Sun enters Mesha.

Shukla Chaturthi

June 2013 Jeth – Ahar

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
15 Jun Sat Mithun Sankranti

The Sun's entry into Mithuna, observed across Assam.

Shukla Shashthi
19 Jun Wed Ganga Dashahara

The descent of the Ganga, on Jyeshtha Shukla Dashami.

Shukla Dashami

August 2013 Xaon – Bhado

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
17 Aug Sat Manasa Puja

The serpent goddess Manasa is worshipped at the close of Shravana for protection and fertility.

Shukla Ekadashi
28 Aug Wed Janmashtami

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna.

Krishna Ashtami

October 2013 Ahin – Kati

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
12 Oct Sat Durga Puja — Maha Ashtami

The eighth day of Durga Puja, the height of the autumn festival.

Shukla Ashtami
13 Oct Sun Vijayadashami

The immersion of Durga and the victory of good over evil.

Shukla Navami
17 Oct Thu Kati Bihu (Kongali Bihu)

The austere Bihu of lamps lit in the paddy fields and before the Tulsi for a good harvest, as the Sun enters Tula.

Shukla Trayodashi
18 Oct Fri Lakshmi Puja

Kojagari Lakshmi Puja on the full moon of Ashwina.

Shukla Purnima

November 2013 Kati – Aghun

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Nov Sun Kali Puja (Diwali)

The worship of Goddess Kali on the new moon of Kartika.

Krishna Amavasya
17 Nov Sun Raas Mahotsav

The Raas Leela of Krishna, celebrated grandly in the Satras of Majuli on Kartika Purnima.

Shukla Purnima

Months of the Assamese Calendar in 2013

The Assamese Calendar does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 2013, covering Bhaskarabda 1419 – 1420. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Puh part 1 Jan 2013 13 Jan 2013 13
Magh 14 Jan 2013 12 Feb 2013 30
Fagun 13 Feb 2013 14 Mar 2013 30
Sot 15 Mar 2013 13 Apr 2013 30
Bohag 14 Apr 2013 14 May 2013 31
Jeth 15 May 2013 14 Jun 2013 31
Ahar 15 Jun 2013 16 Jul 2013 32
Xaon 17 Jul 2013 16 Aug 2013 31
Bhado 17 Aug 2013 16 Sep 2013 31
Ahin 17 Sep 2013 17 Oct 2013 31
Kati 18 Oct 2013 16 Nov 2013 30
Aghun 17 Nov 2013 15 Dec 2013 29
Puh part 16 Dec 2013 31 Dec 2013 16

What happened in the sky in 2013

Beyond the dates the Assamese Calendar lists, 2013 brought 5 eclipses - 2 solar and 3 lunar - of which 2 were above the horizon somewhere in India. Uruka (Magh Bihu Eve) fell on 13 January, 1 day earlier in the year than in 2012 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 2013

Date (IST) Eclipse Assamese date Seen from India
26 Apr 1:37 AM Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Bohag Krishna Pratipada Yes - Sutak observed
10 May 5:55 AM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Bohag Amavasya Not visible
25 May 9:40 AM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Jeth Purnima Not visible
19 Oct 5:20 AM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) 1 day after Lakshmi Puja Kati Krishna Pratipada Penumbral only
3 Nov 6:16 PM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) on Kali Puja (Diwali) Kati Amavasya Not visible

Sutak Kaal was observed for 1 of these. A penumbral (Upachhaya) eclipse is not counted as a grahan.

Guru and Shani in 2013

Date Graha Sign change
31 May 7:00 AM Guru (Jupiter) Vrishabha → Mithuna

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half.

Frequently asked questions about the Assamese Calendar 2013

How many festivals and vrats does the Assamese Calendar list in 2013?

The Assamese Calendar lists 16 dates in 2013. The first is Uruka (Magh Bihu Eve) on Sunday, 13 January 2013, and the last is Raas Mahotsav on Sunday, 17 November 2013.

What are the main festival dates in the Assamese Calendar for 2013?

The first major observances of 2013 are:

  • Uruka (Magh Bihu Eve) - Sunday, 13 January 2013
  • Magh Bihu (Bhogali Bihu) - Monday, 14 January 2013
  • Saraswati Puja (Vasant Panchami) - Thursday, 14 February 2013
  • Maha Shivaratri - Sunday, 10 March 2013
  • Doul Utsav (Holi) - Tuesday, 26 March 2013
  • Bohag Bihu (Rongali Bihu) - Sunday, 14 April 2013
Which month of 2013 has the most observances in the Assamese Calendar?

October 2013 is the fullest month with 4 dates, including Durga Puja — Maha Ashtami, Vijayadashami, Kati Bihu (Kongali Bihu), Lakshmi Puja.

Which traditional year does 2013 correspond to in the Assamese Calendar?

The Gregorian year 2013 spans Bhaskarabda 1419 – 1420. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 2013 have an Adhik Maas?

No. 2013 had twelve lunar months with no Adhik Maas, so its festival dates fall in their usual Gregorian window rather than being pushed later by an intercalary month.

Were there any eclipses in 2013?

2013 had 5 eclipses:

  • 26 April 2013 - Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 10 May 2013 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 25 May 2013 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), not visible from India
  • 19 October 2013 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), penumbral only, so no Sutak was observed
  • 3 November 2013 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 1 of these was kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 2013?

Yes - 1 sign change among the slow grahas in 2013:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Mithuna on 31 May 2013

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 2013?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Assamese Calendar opens on the current month.

About the Assamese Calendar

The Assamese festival calendar (Bohag Bihu new year). Assamese festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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