Gujarati Samvat Calendar

Gujarati Samvat Calendar 1988

The Gujarati festival calendar (Vikram Samvat, Kartika new year). Gujarati festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each.

January 1988

Gujarati Samvat 2043 (Bahudhanya)

Pausha – Magha

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Gujarati Samvat Calendar 1988 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Gujarati Samvat Calendar lists 44 dates in 1988, opening with Uttarayan (Makar Sankranti) on 15 January and closing with Dattatreya Jayanti on 22 December. Of these, 10 are vrats (fasting observances). November is the fullest month with 10 dates. The year runs through Gujarati Samvat 2043 – 2044. 1988 carries an Adhik Maas (Jyeshtha (Adhik)), the extra lunar month that pushes several festivals later than usual.

January 1988 Pausha – Magha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
15 Jan Fri Uttarayan (Makar Sankranti)

The kite festival on the Sun's entry into Makara.

Krishna Ekadashi
23 Jan Sat Vasant Panchami

The worship of Goddess Saraswati on Magha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami

February 1988 Magha – Phalguna

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
16 Feb Tue Maha Shivratri

The great night of Lord Shiva.

Krishna Chaturdashi

March 1988 Phalguna – Chaitra

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Mar Thu Holika Dahan

The bonfire of Holika on the full moon of Phalguna.

Shukla Purnima
4 Mar Fri Dhuleti (Holi)

The festival of colours, the day after Holika Dahan.

Krishna Pratipada
18 Mar Fri Chaitra Navratri Begins

The spring nine nights of Devi worship begin on Chaitra Shukla Pratipada.

Krishna Amavasya
20 Mar Sun Gangaur

The climax of an eighteen-day Rajasthani festival to Gauri (Parvati) on Chaitra Shukla Tritiya; married women pray for their husbands and unmarried girls for a good groom, with grand processions of Gauri and Isar (Shiva) idols in Jaipur and Udaipur.

Shukla Tritiya
26 Mar Sat Ram Navami

The birth of Lord Rama on Chaitra Shukla Navami.

Shukla Navami

April 1988 Chaitra – Vaishakha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Apr Sat Hanuman Jayanti

The birth of Lord Hanuman on the full moon of Chaitra.

Shukla Purnima
19 Apr Tue Akshaya Tritiya (Akhatrij)

Vaishakha Shukla Tritiya — among the most auspicious days for new ventures.

Shukla Tritiya
30 Apr Sat Narsimha Jayanti

The advent of Lord Narasimha on Vaishakha Shukla Chaturdashi.

Shukla Chaturdashi

May 1988 Vaishakha – Jyeshtha – Jyeshtha (Adhik)

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
26 May Thu Ganga Dussehra

The descent of the Ganga, on Jyeshtha Shukla Dashami.

Shukla Dashami

June 1988 Jyeshtha (Adhik) – Ashadha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
29 Jun Wed Vat Purnima (Vat Pournima) Vrat Shukla Purnima

July 1988 Ashadha – Shravana

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
15 Jul Fri Ashadhi Beej (Kutchi New Year)

The Kutchi new year on Ashadha Shukla Dwitiya, welcoming the monsoon.

Shukla Dwitiya
15 Jul Fri Ratha Yatra

Lord Jagannath's chariot festival, observed grandly in Ahmedabad.

Shukla Dwitiya
25 Jul Mon Gauri Vrat (Morakat) Begins Vrat Shukla Ekadashi
27 Jul Wed Jaya Parvati Vrat Begins Vrat Shukla Trayodashi
29 Jul Fri Guru Purnima

The full moon of Ashadha honouring teachers and sage Veda Vyasa.

Shukla Purnima

August 1988 Shravana – Bhadrapada

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
23 Aug Tue Jhulan Yatra (Hindola) Begins

The swing festival of Radha and Krishna — beautifully decorated swings are rocked through to Jhulan Purnima; in Gujarat temples the same hindola (swing) darshan is held.

Shukla Dashami
27 Aug Sat Narali Purnima (Nariyal Purnima)

On Shravana Purnima, coastal communities offer coconuts (naral / nariyal) to the sea god Varuna, marking the end of the monsoon and the return to fishing.

Shukla Purnima
30 Aug Tue Bol Choth (Bahula Chauth) Vrat Krishna Chaturthi

September 1988 Bhadrapada – Ashwina

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Sep Thu Randhan Chhath Vrat Krishna Shashthi
2 Sep Fri Shitala Satam Vrat Krishna Saptami
3 Sep Sat Janmashtami

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna.

Krishna Ashtami
14 Sep Wed Hartalika Teej (Kevda Trij) Vrat Shukla Tritiya
15 Sep Thu Ganesh Chaturthi

The birth of Lord Ganesha on Bhadrapada Shukla Chaturthi.

Shukla Chaturthi
16 Sep Fri Rishi Panchami Vrat Shukla Panchami
26 Sep Mon Pitru Paksha Begins

The fortnight of offerings to the ancestors begins.

Krishna Pratipada

October 1988 Ashwina – Kartika

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
11 Oct Tue Sharad Navratri Begins

The autumn nine nights of Devi worship begin.

Shukla Pratipada
18 Oct Tue Durga Ashtami

The eighth night of Navratri, sacred to Goddess Durga.

Shukla Saptami
20 Oct Thu Dussehra (Vijayadashami)

The triumph of good over evil on Ashwina Shukla Dashami.

Shukla Dashami
24 Oct Mon Sharad Purnima

The bright autumn full moon of Ashwina, kept with Kojagari Lakshmi worship.

Shukla Chaturdashi

November 1988 Kartika – Margashirsha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Nov Tue Ahoi Ashtami Vrat Krishna Ashtami
5 Nov Sat Vasubaras / Vagh Baras (Govatsa Dwadashi)

The first day of Diwali, when cows and their calves are worshipped in gratitude for their nourishment — kept as Vasubaras in Maharashtra and Vagh Baras in Gujarat, where traders close the old account books.

Krishna Ekadashi
6 Nov Sun Dhanteras

The worship of Dhanvantari and the buying of metal.

Krishna Dwadashi
7 Nov Mon Kali Chaudas

The night before Diwali's Amavasya, Goddess Kali is worshipped to destroy negativity; sleep and laziness (alasya) are symbolically driven from the home.

Krishna Trayodashi
8 Nov Tue Kali Chaudas

Narak Chaturdashi, kept in Gujarat as Kali Chaudas.

Krishna Chaturdashi
9 Nov Wed Diwali

The worship of Goddess Lakshmi and Sharda Puja on Kartika Amavasya.

Krishna Amavasya
10 Nov Thu Bali Pratipada (Diwali Padwa / Bestu Varas)

The Diwali Padwa honouring King Bali's return; wives perform aukshan (aarti) for their husbands and new account books and ventures are begun. In Gujarat this is Bestu Varas, the Gujarati New Year.

Shukla Pratipada
11 Nov Fri Bhai Beej

Sisters honour their brothers two days after Diwali.

Shukla Dwitiya
14 Nov Mon Labh Pancham

The fifth day after Diwali (Kartik Shukla Panchami) — the auspicious day Gujarati traders reopen their shops and account books, praying to Lakshmi and Ganesha for profit (labh) in the new year.

Shukla Panchami
23 Nov Wed Dev Diwali (Kartik Purnima)

The Diwali of the gods on Kartika Purnima.

Shukla Purnima

December 1988 Margashirsha – Pausha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
19 Dec Mon Vaikuntha Ekadashi Vrat Shukla Ekadashi
22 Dec Thu Dattatreya Jayanti

The advent of Lord Dattatreya on Margashirsha Purnima.

Shukla Chaturdashi

Months of the Gujarati Samvat Calendar in 1988

The Gujarati Samvat Calendar does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 1988, covering Gujarati Samvat 2043 – 2044. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Pausha part 1 Jan 1988 14 Jan 1988 14
Magha 15 Jan 1988 13 Feb 1988 30
Phalguna 14 Feb 1988 14 Mar 1988 30
Chaitra 15 Mar 1988 13 Apr 1988 30
Vaishakha 14 Apr 1988 14 May 1988 31
Jyeshtha 15 May 1988 15 May 1988 1
Jyeshtha (Adhik) 16 May 1988 14 Jun 1988 30
Ashadha 15 Jun 1988 16 Jul 1988 32
Shravana 17 Jul 1988 16 Aug 1988 31
Bhadrapada 17 Aug 1988 16 Sep 1988 31
Ashwina 17 Sep 1988 16 Oct 1988 30
Kartika 17 Oct 1988 15 Nov 1988 30
Margashirsha 16 Nov 1988 15 Dec 1988 30
Pausha part 16 Dec 1988 31 Dec 1988 16

What happened in the sky in 1988

Beyond the dates the Gujarati Samvat Calendar lists, 1988 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 4 were above the horizon somewhere in India. The year also carried an Adhik Maas, the extra lunar month of Jyeshtha, running from 16 May 1988 to 14 June 1988. Uttarayan (Makar Sankranti) fell on 15 January, 1 day later in the year than in 1987 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1988

Date (IST) Eclipse Gujarati Samvat date Seen from India
3 Mar 9:42 PM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) on Holika Dahan Phalguna Purnima Penumbral only
18 Mar 7:28 AM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) on Chaitra Navratri Begins Chaitra Amavasya Yes - Sutak observed
27 Aug 4:34 PM Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) on Narali Purnima (Nariyal Purnima) Bhadrapada Purnima Yes - Sutak observed
11 Sep 10:13 AM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Bhadrapada Amavasya Yes - Sutak observed

Sutak Kaal was observed for 3 of these. A penumbral (Upachhaya) eclipse is not counted as a grahan.

Guru and Shani in 1988

Date Graha Sign change
3 Feb 2:40 AM Guru (Jupiter) Meena → Mesha
19 Jun 11:10 PM Guru (Jupiter) Mesha → Vrishabha

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Kumbha on 6 March 1988, carrying the eclipse axis with it.

Frequently asked questions about the Gujarati Samvat Calendar 1988

How many festivals and vrats does the Gujarati Samvat Calendar list in 1988?

The Gujarati Samvat Calendar lists 44 dates in 1988, of which 10 are vrats. The first is Uttarayan (Makar Sankranti) on Friday, 15 January 1988, and the last is Dattatreya Jayanti on Thursday, 22 December 1988.

What are the main festival dates in the Gujarati Samvat Calendar for 1988?

The first major observances of 1988 are:

  • Uttarayan (Makar Sankranti) - Friday, 15 January 1988
  • Vasant Panchami - Saturday, 23 January 1988
  • Maha Shivratri - Tuesday, 16 February 1988
  • Holika Dahan - Thursday, 3 March 1988
  • Dhuleti (Holi) - Friday, 4 March 1988
  • Chaitra Navratri Begins - Friday, 18 March 1988
Which month of 1988 has the most observances in the Gujarati Samvat Calendar?

November 1988 is the fullest month with 10 dates, including Ahoi Ashtami, Vasubaras / Vagh Baras (Govatsa Dwadashi), Dhanteras, Kali Chaudas, Diwali, Bali Pratipada (Diwali Padwa / Bestu Varas), Bhai Beej, Labh Pancham.

Which traditional year does 1988 correspond to in the Gujarati Samvat Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1988 spans Gujarati Samvat 2043 – 2044. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1988 have an Adhik Maas?

Yes. 1988 carried an Adhik Maas (Jyeshtha (Adhik)), the extra lunar month inserted roughly every third year to keep the lunar calendar in step with the solar one. Festivals falling after it shift later in the Gregorian year, which is why 1988 dates can look out of place beside a neighbouring year.

Were there any eclipses in 1988?

1988 had 4 eclipses:

  • 3 March 1988 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), penumbral only, so no Sutak was observed
  • 18 March 1988 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 27 August 1988 - Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 11 September 1988 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 3 of these were kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1988?

Yes - 2 sign changes among the slow grahas in 1988:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Mesha on 3 February 1988
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Vrishabha on 19 June 1988

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1988?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Gujarati Samvat Calendar opens on the current month.

About the Gujarati Samvat Calendar

The Gujarati festival calendar (Vikram Samvat, Kartika new year). Gujarati festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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