Hindu Calendar

Hindu Calendar - Panchangam

The Hindu lunar calendar (Panchang). Each day shows its tithi, nakshatra and any festivals or vrats, with the Vikram Samvat year and the lunar (Amanta) month.

January 2026

Vikram Samvat 2082 (Kalayukta)

Pausha – Magha

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Festivals & Vrats in January 2026

  • Pradosh Vrat Vrat

    Thursday, 1 January 2026 Trayodashi

    Tithi 1:48 AM, Jan 1 10:24 PM, Jan 1

    A twilight (pradosh) fast to Lord Shiva, observed on the thirteenth tithi.

  • Margazhi Thiruvathirai (Arudra Darshan)

    Saturday, 3 January 2026 Purnima

    Tithi 6:51 PM, Jan 2 3:31 PM, Jan 3

    Arudra Darshan celebrates the cosmic dance of Lord Nataraja on the Thiruvathirai (Ardra) star of Margazhi.

  • Pausha Purnima Vrat

    Saturday, 3 January 2026 Purnima

    Tithi 6:51 PM, Jan 2 3:31 PM, Jan 3

    The full moon of Pausha — also kept as Shakambhari Purnima, observed with holy bathing, Satyanarayan Puja and charity.

  • Pausha Purnima Vrat Vrat

    Saturday, 3 January 2026 Purnima

    Tithi 6:51 PM, Jan 2 3:31 PM, Jan 3

    The full-moon fast, kept with a day-long vrat, a vigil, Satyanarayan Puja and charity, culminating in the worship of the rising full moon.

  • Anvadhan Vrat

    Saturday, 3 January 2026 Purnima

    Tithi 6:51 PM, Jan 2 3:31 PM, Jan 3

    The preparatory rite of the Darsha-Purnamasa Yajna, when the sacred fire is kindled the day before the Ishti, observed by Vaishnavas on the full moon.

  • Ishti Vrat

    Sunday, 4 January 2026 Pratipada

    Tithi 3:26 PM, Jan 3 12:29 PM, Jan 4

    The Darsha-Purnamasa Yajna performed the morning after Anvadhan, with oblations to Lord Vishnu and the deities.

  • Sakat Chauth Vrat

    Tuesday, 6 January 2026 Tritiya

    Tithi 9:36 AM, Jan 5 8:02 AM, Jan 6

    A Ganesha fast for the well-being of children, broken at the sight of the moon.

  • Kalashtami Vrat

    Saturday, 10 January 2026 Saptami

    Tithi 8:12 AM, Jan 10 10:20 AM, Jan 11

    A monthly day to worship Kala Bhairava, a fierce form of Lord Shiva.

  • Bhogi / Lohri

    Tuesday, 13 January 2026 Dashami

    Tithi 12:41 PM, Jan 12 3:18 PM, Jan 13

    The eve of Makar Sankranti — Maharashtra cooks bhogichi bhaji, while Punjab and the Sindhi community (as Lal Loi) light the Lohri bonfire and offer sesame, jaggery and popcorn to bid winter farewell.

  • Makar Sankranti / Uttarayan / Pongal

    Wednesday, 14 January 2026 Ekadashi

    Tithi 3:19 PM, Jan 13 5:53 PM, Jan 14

    The Sun begins its northward journey (Uttarayan); a harvest festival of til-gud (sesame and jaggery), with Gujarat's famous kite-flying and Tamil Nadu's Pongal.

  • Shattila Ekadashi Vrat

    Wednesday, 14 January 2026 Ekadashi

    Tithi 3:19 PM, Jan 13 5:53 PM, Jan 14

    Observed with sesame (til) in six ways — bathing, offering and donating — to cleanse past sins.

  • Mattu Pongal

    Thursday, 15 January 2026 Dwadashi

    Tithi 5:55 PM, Jan 14 8:19 PM, Jan 15

    The third day of Pongal, when cattle are bathed, decorated and honoured for their role in farming.

  • Pradosh Vrat Vrat

    Friday, 16 January 2026 Trayodashi

    Tithi 8:18 PM, Jan 15 10:25 PM, Jan 16

    A twilight (pradosh) fast to Lord Shiva, observed on the thirteenth tithi.

  • Masik Shivaratri Vrat

    Friday, 16 January 2026 Trayodashi

    Tithi 10:23 PM, Jan 16 12:09 AM, Jan 18

    The monthly night of Shiva, observed with fasting and night-long worship.

  • Darsha Amavasya Vrat

    Sunday, 18 January 2026 Amavasya

    Tithi 12:05 AM, Jan 18 1:28 AM, Jan 19

    The Darsha (Amavasya) day for offering tarpan and shradh to the ancestors, kept when the new moon prevails in the afternoon (aparahna).

  • Anvadhan Vrat

    Sunday, 18 January 2026 Amavasya

    Tithi 12:05 AM, Jan 18 1:28 AM, Jan 19

    The preparatory rite of the Darsha-Purnamasa Yajna, when the sacred fire is kindled the day before the Ishti, observed by Vaishnavas on the new moon.

  • Mauni Amavasya Vrat

    Sunday, 18 January 2026 Amavasya

    Tithi 12:05 AM, Jan 18 1:28 AM, Jan 19

    The Amavasya of silence on Magha Krishna Amavasya — a holy dip in the Ganga, quiet meditation and daan are kept to cleanse and steady the mind.

  • Ishti Vrat

    Monday, 19 January 2026 Pratipada

    Tithi 1:22 AM, Jan 19 2:21 AM, Jan 20

    The Darsha-Purnamasa Yajna performed the morning after Anvadhan, with oblations to Lord Vishnu and the deities.

  • Vinayaka Chaturthi Vrat

    Thursday, 22 January 2026 Chaturthi

    Tithi 2:48 AM, Jan 22 2:36 AM, Jan 23

    A monthly Ganesha vrat observed on the bright fourth tithi.

  • Vasant Panchami

    Friday, 23 January 2026 Panchami

    Tithi 2:29 AM, Jan 23 1:54 AM, Jan 24

    Goddess Saraswati is worshipped for knowledge and the arts as spring (Vasant) begins.

  • Skanda Shashthi Vrat

    Saturday, 24 January 2026 Shashthi

    Tithi 1:47 AM, Jan 24 12:47 AM, Jan 25

    A vrat dedicated to Lord Kartikeya (Murugan / Skanda).

  • Ratha Saptami

    Sunday, 25 January 2026 Saptami

    Tithi 12:41 AM, Jan 25 11:16 PM, Jan 25

    Surya's chariot turns north — devotees bathe at dawn and worship the Sun god on Magha Shukla Saptami.

  • Brahma Savarni Manvadi Vrat

    Sunday, 25 January 2026 Saptami

    Tithi 12:41 AM, Jan 25 11:16 PM, Jan 25

    A Manvadi Tithi marking the start of the Brahma Savarni Manvantara, observed for Shradh and charity, on Magha Shukla Saptami.

  • Bhishma Ashtami

    Monday, 26 January 2026 Ashtami

    Tithi 11:12 PM, Jan 25 9:22 PM, Jan 26

    Tarpan is offered to Bhishma Pitamaha, who chose to leave his body on Magha Shukla Ashtami.

  • Masik Durgashtami Vrat

    Monday, 26 January 2026 Ashtami

    Tithi 11:12 PM, Jan 25 9:22 PM, Jan 26

    A monthly fast and worship of Goddess Durga on the bright eighth tithi.

  • Jaya Ekadashi Vrat

    Thursday, 29 January 2026 Ekadashi

    Tithi 4:38 PM, Jan 28 1:55 PM, Jan 29

    A fast said to free the devotee from rebirth and the fate of becoming a ghost.

  • Pradosh Vrat Vrat

    Friday, 30 January 2026 Dwadashi

    Tithi 11:06 AM, Jan 30 8:26 AM, Jan 31

    A twilight (pradosh) fast to Lord Shiva, observed on the thirteenth tithi.

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Frequently asked questions about Hindu Calendar

Which reckoning does this calendar use?

Vikram Samvat for the year and Amanta months, where each lunar month ends at the new moon. Every day carries its tithi, nakshatra and any festival or vrat falling on it.

What is the difference between Amanta and Purnimanta?

Where the month is taken to end. Amanta, used in the south and west, ends at Amavasya; Purnimanta, used across the north, ends at Purnima. The tithis are identical - only the month name attached to the dark fortnight shifts by one, which is why the same day can be Shravan Krishna in one almanac and Bhadrapada Krishna in another. The Hindi Panchang shows the Purnimanta reckoning.

Why does a festival date differ from my local almanac?

Because a tithi begins and ends at a clock time, not at midnight, and each tradition has its own rule for which day it belongs to - sunrise, madhyahna, pradosh or nishita, depending on the observance. Regional almanacs also differ on the ayanamsha. Where a day matters, check the tithi timing shown rather than the date alone.

What are the five limbs of a Panchang?

Tithi, vara, nakshatra, yoga and karana - five, which is what panchang means. The Janma Panchang calculator gives all five for a birth date and place.

Does it work for my city?

Timings are computed for a place, since sunrise and therefore tithi assignment shift with longitude. Set your city on the Panchang for today's exact figures; the calendar grid gives the dates.

About the Hindu Calendar - Panchangam

The Hindu lunar calendar (Panchang). Each day shows its tithi, nakshatra and any festivals or vrats, with the Vikram Samvat year and the lunar (Amanta) month.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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