Kashmiri Calendar

Kashmiri Calendar 1970

The Kashmiri Hindu festival calendar (Navreh new year). Kashmiri Pandit festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each.

July 1970

Saptarshi Samvat 5046

Ashadha – Shravana

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Kashmiri Calendar 1970 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Kashmiri Calendar lists 19 dates in 1970, opening with Khetsimavas (Kheche Mavas) on 6 February and closing with Bhai Dooj on 1 November. Of these, 1 are vrats (fasting observances). October is the fullest month with 5 dates. The year runs through Saptarshi Samvat 5045 – 5046.

February 1970 Magha – Phalguna

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
6 Feb Fri Khetsimavas (Kheche Mavas)

The Pausha new moon kept by Kashmiri Pandits with khichdi offerings to Yaksha and the household deities.

Krishna Amavasya
10 Feb Tue Basant Panchami

The first day of spring and the worship of Goddess Saraswati on Magha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami
20 Feb Fri Kaw Punim

The Magha full moon, when offerings of rice are made to the crows (kaw) at dawn.

Shukla Chaturdashi

March 1970 Phalguna – Chaitra

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
6 Mar Fri Herath (Maha Shivaratri)

The great festival of Lord Shiva — the most important festival of the Kashmiri Pandits.

Krishna Chaturdashi
24 Mar Tue Holi

The festival of colours, the day after the Phalguna full moon.

Krishna Pratipada

April 1970 Chaitra – Vaishakha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
7 Apr Tue Navreh

The Kashmiri Pandit new year on Chaitra Shukla Pratipada, when the Nechapatra almanac is viewed at dawn.

Shukla Pratipada
14 Apr Tue Ram Navami

The birth of Lord Rama on Chaitra Shukla Navami.

Shukla Ashtami
14 Apr Tue Vaisakhi Sankranti

The solar new year and harvest festival on the Sun's entry into Mesha.

Shukla Ashtami

June 1970 Jyeshtha – Ashadha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
12 Jun Fri Zyeth Atham (Kheer Bhawani Mela)

Kashmiri Pandits throng the Kheer Bhawani shrine for Ragnya Devi on Jyeshtha Shukla Ashtami.

Shukla Ashtami

August 1970 Shravana – Bhadrapada

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
17 Aug Mon Shravan Punim (Raksha Bandhan)

Shravana Purnima — sisters tie the rakhi and the sacred thread (yajnopavit) is renewed.

Shukla Purnima
24 Aug Mon Zarmae-Satam (Janmashtami)

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna, kept by Kashmiri Pandits as Zarmae Satam.

Krishna Ashtami

September 1970 Bhadrapada – Ashwina

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
4 Sep Fri Vinayaka Tsoram (Ganesha Chaturthi)

The birth of Lord Ganesha on Bhadrapada Shukla Chaturthi.

Shukla Tritiya
30 Sep Wed Kambari Mavus (Mahalaya Amavasya)

The Mahalaya new moon that closes Pitru Paksha, when ancestors are honoured.

Krishna Amavasya

October 1970 Ashwina – Kartika

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Oct Thu Sharad Navratri Begins

The autumn nine nights of Devi worship begin on Ashwina Shukla Pratipada.

Shukla Pratipada
9 Oct Fri Mahanavami

The ninth night of Sharad Navratri, the climax of Devi worship.

Shukla Navami
10 Oct Sat Dussehra (Vijayadashami)

The victory of Rama over Ravana and of Durga over Mahishasura.

Shukla Dashami
17 Oct Sat Karva Chauth Vrat Krishna Tritiya
29 Oct Thu Deepawali

The festival of lights and the worship of Goddess Lakshmi on Kartika Amavasya.

Krishna Chaturdashi

November 1970 Kartika – Margashirsha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Nov Sun Bhai Dooj

Sisters honour their brothers two days after Diwali.

Shukla Dwitiya

Months of the Kashmiri Calendar in 1970

The Kashmiri Calendar does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 1970, covering Saptarshi Samvat 5045 – 5046. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Pausha part 1 Jan 1970 13 Jan 1970 13
Magha 14 Jan 1970 12 Feb 1970 30
Phalguna 13 Feb 1970 14 Mar 1970 30
Chaitra 15 Mar 1970 13 Apr 1970 30
Vaishakha 14 Apr 1970 14 May 1970 31
Jyeshtha 15 May 1970 14 Jun 1970 31
Ashadha 15 Jun 1970 16 Jul 1970 32
Shravana 17 Jul 1970 16 Aug 1970 31
Bhadrapada 17 Aug 1970 16 Sep 1970 31
Ashwina 17 Sep 1970 17 Oct 1970 31
Kartika 18 Oct 1970 16 Nov 1970 30
Margashirsha 17 Nov 1970 15 Dec 1970 29
Pausha part 16 Dec 1970 31 Dec 1970 16

What happened in the sky in 1970

Beyond the dates the Kashmiri Calendar lists, 1970 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - none of them visible from India. Khetsimavas (Kheche Mavas) fell on 6 February, 19 days later in the year than in 1969 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1970

Date (IST) Eclipse Kashmiri date Seen from India
21 Feb 2:00 PM Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) 1 day after Kaw Punim Phalguna Purnima Not visible
7 Mar 11:07 PM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 1 day after Herath (Maha Shivaratri) Phalguna Amavasya Not visible
17 Aug 8:53 AM Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) on Shravan Punim (Raksha Bandhan) Bhadrapada Purnima Not visible
1 Sep 3:24 AM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 3 days before Vinayaka Tsoram (Ganesha Chaturthi) Bhadrapada Shukla Pratipada Not visible

No eclipse of 1970 carried Sutak Kaal in India.

Guru and Shani in 1970

Date Graha Sign change
11 Dec 4:00 PM Guru (Jupiter) Tula → Vrishchika

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half.

Frequently asked questions about the Kashmiri Calendar 1970

How many festivals and vrats does the Kashmiri Calendar list in 1970?

The Kashmiri Calendar lists 19 dates in 1970, of which 1 are vrats. The first is Khetsimavas (Kheche Mavas) on Friday, 6 February 1970, and the last is Bhai Dooj on Sunday, 1 November 1970.

What are the main festival dates in the Kashmiri Calendar for 1970?

The first major observances of 1970 are:

  • Khetsimavas (Kheche Mavas) - Friday, 6 February 1970
  • Basant Panchami - Tuesday, 10 February 1970
  • Kaw Punim - Friday, 20 February 1970
  • Herath (Maha Shivaratri) - Friday, 6 March 1970
  • Holi - Tuesday, 24 March 1970
  • Navreh - Tuesday, 7 April 1970
Which month of 1970 has the most observances in the Kashmiri Calendar?

October 1970 is the fullest month with 5 dates, including Sharad Navratri Begins, Mahanavami, Dussehra (Vijayadashami), Karva Chauth, Deepawali.

Which traditional year does 1970 correspond to in the Kashmiri Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1970 spans Saptarshi Samvat 5045 – 5046. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1970 have an Adhik Maas?

No. 1970 had twelve lunar months with no Adhik Maas, so its festival dates fall in their usual Gregorian window rather than being pushed later by an intercalary month.

Were there any eclipses in 1970?

1970 had 4 eclipses:

  • 21 February 1970 - Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), not visible from India
  • 7 March 1970 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 17 August 1970 - Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), not visible from India
  • 1 September 1970 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India

None of them carried Sutak Kaal in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1970?

Yes - 1 sign change among the slow grahas in 1970:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Vrishchika on 11 December 1970

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1970?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Kashmiri Calendar opens on the current month.

About the Kashmiri Calendar

The Kashmiri Hindu festival calendar (Navreh new year). Kashmiri Pandit festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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