Malayalam Calendar

Malayalam Calendar - Kollam Era 1958

The Malayalam festival calendar (Kollam Era). Kerala festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

January 1958

Kollam Era 1133

Dhanu – Makaram

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Malayalam Calendar 1958 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Malayalam Calendar lists 29 dates in 1958, opening with Vaikunta Ekadashi on 1 January and closing with Thiruvathira on 26 December. Of these, 12 are vrats (fasting observances). August is the fullest month with 5 dates. The year runs through Kollam Era 1133 – 1134. 1958 carries an Adhik Maas (Shravana (Adhik)), the extra lunar month that pushes several festivals later than usual.

January 1958 Dhanu – Makaram

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Jan Wed Vaikunta Ekadashi

The Margazhi Ekadashi when the gates of Vaikuntha are said to open; Vishnu devotees fast and keep vigil.

Shukla Ekadashi
14 Jan Tue Makaravilakku (Makara Sankranti)

The Makara Jyothi and Makaravilakku at Sabarimala on the Sun's entry into Makara.

Krishna Dashami
25 Jan Sat Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami
27 Jan Mon Ratha Saptami

Surya's chariot turns north — devotees bathe at dawn and worship the Sun god on Magha Shukla Saptami.

Shukla Saptami

February 1958 Makaram – Kumbham

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
16 Feb Sun Maha Shivaratri

The great night of Lord Shiva, with the Aluva Sivarathri on the Periyar sands.

Krishna Trayodashi
24 Feb Mon Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami

March 1958 Kumbham – Meenam

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
6 Mar Thu Attukal Pongala

Lakhs of women cook pongala for the Attukal Bhagavathy on the Pooram star of the month of Kumbham.

Krishna Pratipada
26 Mar Wed Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Shashthi

April 1958 Meenam – Medam

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Apr Mon Vishu

The Malayalam astronomical new year; the auspicious Vishukkani is viewed at dawn for a prosperous year.

Krishna Ekadashi
24 Apr Thu Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami

May 1958 Medam – Edavam

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
24 May Sat Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Shashthi

June 1958 Edavam – Mithunam

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
22 Jun Sun Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami

July 1958 Mithunam – Karkidakam

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
21 Jul Mon Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami

August 1958 Karkidakam – Chingam

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
15 Aug Fri Karkidaka Vavu Bali Vrat Krishna Amavasya
19 Aug Tue Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami
27 Aug Wed Onam (Thiruvonam)

Kerala's harvest festival welcoming King Mahabali, with Pookalam, Onasadya and boat races.

Shukla Trayodashi
29 Aug Fri Avani Avittam (Upakarma)

Brahmins renew the sacred thread (Yajur Upakarma) on Shravana Purnima.

Shukla Purnima
29 Aug Fri Varalakshmi Vratham Vrat Shukla Purnima

September 1958 Chingam – Kanni

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
6 Sep Sat Sri Krishna Jayanthi (Ashtami Rohini)

The birth of Lord Krishna on the Rohini star of Chingam.

Krishna Ashtami
18 Sep Thu Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Shashthi

October 1958 Kanni – Thulam

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
13 Oct Mon Navratri (Saraswathi Puja)

The autumn nine nights, culminating in Saraswathi Puja and Vidyarambham.

Shukla Pratipada
21 Oct Tue Ayudha Puja / Saraswati Puja

Tools, instruments and books are placed before Goddess Saraswati and worshipped on Vijayadashami.

Shukla Navami

November 1958 Thulam – Vrischikam

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
10 Nov Mon Deepavali

The festival of lights.

Krishna Chaturdashi
16 Nov Sun Mandala Pooja Begins

The 41-day Sabarimala Ayyappa season begins as the Sun enters Vrischika.

Shukla Shashthi

December 1958 Vrischikam – Dhanu

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
15 Dec Mon Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami
16 Dec Tue Dhanurmasam Begins

The month of dawn Vishnu worship (Tiruppavai / Dhanurmasa) begins as the Sun enters Dhanu.

Shukla Shashthi
16 Dec Tue Subramanya Shashti

Lord Subramanya (Kartikeya) is worshipped at Kukke and beyond on Margashirsha Shukla Shashthi.

Shukla Shashthi
21 Dec Sun Vaikunta Ekadashi

The Margazhi Ekadashi when the gates of Vaikuntha are said to open; Vishnu devotees fast and keep vigil.

Shukla Ekadashi
26 Dec Fri Thiruvathira

Women keep the Thiruvathira vrat for marital bliss on the Ardra star of Dhanu.

Shukla Purnima

Months of the Malayalam Calendar in 1958

The Malayalam Calendar does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 1958, covering Kollam Era 1133 – 1134. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Dhanu part 1 Jan 1958 13 Jan 1958 13
Makaram 14 Jan 1958 12 Feb 1958 30
Kumbham 13 Feb 1958 14 Mar 1958 30
Meenam 15 Mar 1958 13 Apr 1958 30
Medam 14 Apr 1958 14 May 1958 31
Edavam 15 May 1958 14 Jun 1958 31
Mithunam 15 Jun 1958 16 Jul 1958 32
Karkidakam 17 Jul 1958 16 Aug 1958 31
Chingam 17 Aug 1958 16 Sep 1958 31
Kanni 17 Sep 1958 17 Oct 1958 31
Thulam 18 Oct 1958 16 Nov 1958 30
Vrischikam 17 Nov 1958 15 Dec 1958 29
Dhanu part 16 Dec 1958 31 Dec 1958 16

What happened in the sky in 1958

Beyond the dates the Malayalam Calendar lists, 1958 brought 5 eclipses - 2 solar and 3 lunar - of which 3 were above the horizon somewhere in India. The year also carried an Adhik Maas, the extra lunar month of Shravana, running from 17 July 1958 to 15 August 1958. Vaikunta Ekadashi fell on 1 January, 11 days earlier in the year than in 1957 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1958

Date (IST) Eclipse Malayalam date Seen from India
4 Apr 9:29 AM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Meenam Purnima Not visible
19 Apr 8:56 AM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Medam Amavasya Yes - Sutak observed
3 May 5:42 PM Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Medam Purnima Yes - Sutak observed
13 Oct 2:24 AM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) on Navratri (Saraswathi Puja) Kanni Shukla Pratipada Not visible
27 Oct 8:57 PM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Thulam Purnima Penumbral only

Sutak Kaal was observed for 2 of these. A penumbral (Upachhaya) eclipse is not counted as a grahan.

Guru and Shani in 1958

Date Graha Sign change
8 Feb 12:00 PM Shani (Saturn) Vrishchika → Dhanu
18 May 12:00 AM Guru (Jupiter) Tula → Kanya re-entry while retrograde
2 Jun 10:30 AM Shani (Saturn) Dhanu → Vrishchika re-entry while retrograde
21 Jul 7:40 PM Guru (Jupiter) Kanya → Tula
7 Nov 3:40 PM Shani (Saturn) Vrishchika → Dhanu
28 Dec 1:00 PM Guru (Jupiter) Tula → Vrishchika

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Kanya on 24 September 1958, carrying the eclipse axis with it.

Frequently asked questions about the Malayalam Calendar 1958

How many festivals and vrats does the Malayalam Calendar list in 1958?

The Malayalam Calendar lists 29 dates in 1958, of which 12 are vrats. The first is Vaikunta Ekadashi on Wednesday, 1 January 1958, and the last is Thiruvathira on Friday, 26 December 1958.

What are the main festival dates in the Malayalam Calendar for 1958?

The first major observances of 1958 are:

  • Vaikunta Ekadashi - Wednesday, 1 January 1958
  • Makaravilakku (Makara Sankranti) - Tuesday, 14 January 1958
  • Ratha Saptami - Monday, 27 January 1958
  • Maha Shivaratri - Sunday, 16 February 1958
  • Attukal Pongala - Thursday, 6 March 1958
  • Vishu - Monday, 14 April 1958
Which month of 1958 has the most observances in the Malayalam Calendar?

August 1958 is the fullest month with 5 dates, including Karkidaka Vavu Bali, Skanda Shashthi, Onam (Thiruvonam), Avani Avittam (Upakarma), Varalakshmi Vratham.

Which traditional year does 1958 correspond to in the Malayalam Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1958 spans Kollam Era 1133 – 1134. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1958 have an Adhik Maas?

Yes. 1958 carried an Adhik Maas (Shravana (Adhik)), the extra lunar month inserted roughly every third year to keep the lunar calendar in step with the solar one. Festivals falling after it shift later in the Gregorian year, which is why 1958 dates can look out of place beside a neighbouring year.

Were there any eclipses in 1958?

1958 had 5 eclipses:

  • 4 April 1958 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), not visible from India
  • 19 April 1958 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 3 May 1958 - Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 13 October 1958 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 27 October 1958 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), penumbral only, so no Sutak was observed

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 2 of these were kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1958?

Yes - 6 sign changes among the slow grahas in 1958:

  • Shani (Saturn) entered Dhanu on 8 February 1958
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Kanya on 18 May 1958, moving retrograde
  • Shani (Saturn) entered Vrishchika on 2 June 1958, moving retrograde
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Tula on 21 July 1958
  • Shani (Saturn) entered Dhanu on 7 November 1958
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Vrishchika on 28 December 1958

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1958?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Malayalam Calendar - Kollam Era opens on the current month.

About the Malayalam Calendar - Kollam Era

The Malayalam festival calendar (Kollam Era). Kerala festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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