Odia Calendar

Odia Calendar - Panji 1947

The Odia festival calendar (Panji). Odisha festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

February 1947

Vilayati Sal 1354

Magha – Phalguna

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Odia Calendar 1947 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Odia Calendar lists 33 dates in 1947, opening with Samba Dashami on 2 January and closing with Prathamastami on 5 December. Of these, 2 are vrats (fasting observances). September is the fullest month with 5 dates. The year runs through Vilayati Sal 1354 – 1355. 1947 carries an Adhik Maas (Shravana (Adhik)), the extra lunar month that pushes several festivals later than usual.

January 1947 Pausa – Magha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Jan Thu Samba Dashami

Mothers pray to the Sun god for the health of their children on Pausha Shukla Dashami.

Shukla Dashami
14 Jan Tue Makara Sankranti

The Sun's entry into Makara, kept with makara chaula.

Krishna Ashtami
27 Jan Mon Saraswati Puja (Basanta Panchami)

The worship of Goddess Saraswati on Magha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami

February 1947 Magha – Phalguna

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
19 Feb Wed Maha Shivaratri (Jagara)

The great night of Lord Shiva, kept with a night-long vigil and the Mahadipa at Lingaraj.

Krishna Chaturdashi

March 1947 Phalguna – Chaitra

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
6 Mar Thu Dola Purnima (Dola Yatra)

The swing festival of Krishna on Phalguna Purnima, Odisha's Holi.

Shukla Chaturdashi
30 Mar Sun Basanti Durga Puja

The spring worship of Goddess Durga in Chaitra Navratri.

Shukla Ashtami
30 Mar Sun Sri Rama Navami

The birth of Lord Rama on Chaitra Shukla Navami.

Shukla Ashtami

April 1947 Chaitra – Baisakha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Apr Sat Chaitra Purnima

The full moon of Chaitra, kept as Hanuman Jayanti and with Jhamu Yatra.

Shukla Purnima
14 Apr Mon Pana Sankranti (Maha Vishuba)

The Odia new year (Maha Vishuba Sankranti), with the sweet pana drink, Jhamu Yatra and Danda Nata.

Krishna Ashtami
23 Apr Wed Akshaya Tritiya

Vaishakha Shukla Tritiya — the start of Chandan Yatra and chariot construction at Puri.

Shukla Tritiya

May 1947 Baisakha – Jyestha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
4 May Sun Nrusingha Chaturdashi

The advent of Lord Narasimha on Vaishakha Shukla Chaturdashi.

Shukla Chaturdashi
20 May Tue Savitri Brata Vrat Krishna Amavasya
25 May Sun Sital Sasthi

The grand marriage of Shiva and Parvati, famed in Sambalpur, on Jyeshtha Shukla Shashthi.

Shukla Shashthi

June 1947 Jyestha – Ashadha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Jun Tue Snana Yatra (Devasnan Purnima)

Lord Jagannath's grand ceremonial bath on Jyeshtha Purnima.

Shukla Purnima
20 Jun Fri Jagannath Rath Yatra

Lord Jagannath, Balabhadra and Subhadra are pulled through Puri on giant chariots.

Shukla Dwitiya
23 Jun Mon Hera Panchami

Five days into Rath Yatra, Goddess Lakshmi visits the Gundicha temple in search of Lord Jagannath.

Shukla Panchami
27 Jun Fri Bahuda Yatra

The return car festival, when the deities journey back to the temple.

Shukla Navami

July 1947 Ashadha – Shrabana

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Jul Tue Niladri Bije

Lord Jagannath returns to the sanctum (Ratna Singhasana) after Rath Yatra, marking its close.

Shukla Trayodashi
18 Jul Fri Chitalagi Amavasya

The Shravana new moon when a chita adorns Lord Jagannath's forehead.

Krishna Amavasya

August 1947 Shrabana – Bhadraba

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
31 Aug Sun Gamha Purnima

The birth of Balabhadra and the worship of cattle on Shravana Purnima, also kept as Jhulan and Rakhi.

Shukla Purnima

September 1947 Bhadraba – Aswina

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
8 Sep Mon Janmashtami

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna.

Krishna Ashtami
18 Sep Thu Ganesha Chaturthi

The birth of Lord Ganesha on Bhadrapada Shukla Chaturthi.

Shukla Chaturthi
19 Sep Fri Nuakhai

Western Odisha's harvest festival of the first new rice (nua anna), the day after Ganesh Chaturthi.

Shukla Panchami
22 Sep Mon Radhashtami

The appearance of Radharani on Bhadrapada Shukla Ashtami.

Shukla Ashtami
29 Sep Mon Ananta Chaturdashi Vrat Shukla Chaturdashi

October 1947 Aswina – Kartika

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Oct Tue Mahalaya

The new moon closing Pitru Paksha and opening Durga Puja.

Krishna Amavasya
22 Oct Wed Durga Puja (Maha Ashtami)

The eighth day of the autumn Durga Puja.

Shukla Ashtami
24 Oct Fri Vijayadashami

The triumph of Durga, the tenth day of the festival.

Shukla Dashami
29 Oct Wed Kumar Purnima

Maidens worship Kartikeya and the harvest moon on Ashwin (Sharad) Purnima for a good husband.

Shukla Purnima

November 1947 Kartika – Margasira

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
12 Nov Wed Diwali (Paya Shraddha)

The festival of lights with Bada Badua Daka to the ancestors.

Krishna Amavasya
22 Nov Sat Anla Navami

The amla tree is worshipped on Kartika Shukla Navami.

Shukla Navami
28 Nov Fri Boita Bandana (Kartika Purnima)

Miniature boats are floated at dawn on Kartika Purnima, recalling Odisha's maritime past (Bali Yatra).

Shukla Purnima

December 1947 Margasira – Pausa

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Dec Fri Prathamastami

The eldest child is honoured and blessed on Margashirsha Krishna Ashtami.

Krishna Ashtami

Months of the Odia Calendar in 1947

The Odia Calendar does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 1947, covering Vilayati Sal 1354 – 1355. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Pausa part 1 Jan 1947 14 Jan 1947 14
Magha 15 Jan 1947 12 Feb 1947 29
Phalguna 13 Feb 1947 14 Mar 1947 30
Chaitra 15 Mar 1947 13 Apr 1947 30
Baisakha 14 Apr 1947 14 May 1947 31
Jyestha 15 May 1947 15 Jun 1947 32
Ashadha 16 Jun 1947 16 Jul 1947 31
Shrabana 17 Jul 1947 16 Aug 1947 31
Bhadraba 17 Aug 1947 16 Sep 1947 31
Aswina 17 Sep 1947 17 Oct 1947 31
Kartika 18 Oct 1947 16 Nov 1947 30
Margasira 17 Nov 1947 15 Dec 1947 29
Pausa part 16 Dec 1947 31 Dec 1947 16

What happened in the sky in 1947

Beyond the dates the Odia Calendar lists, 1947 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 1 was above the horizon somewhere in India. The year also carried an Adhik Maas, the extra lunar month of Shravana, running from 19 July 1947 to 16 August 1947.

Eclipses of 1947

Date (IST) Eclipse Odia date Seen from India
20 May 7:17 PM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Jyestha Amavasya Not visible
4 Jun 12:45 AM Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) 1 day after Snana Yatra (Devasnan Purnima) Jyestha Krishna Pratipada Yes - Sutak observed
13 Nov 1:35 AM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 1 day after Diwali (Paya Shraddha) Kartika Shukla Pratipada Not visible
28 Nov 2:04 PM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) on Boita Bandana (Kartika Purnima) Margasira Purnima Not visible

Sutak Kaal was observed for 1 of these.

Guru and Shani in 1947

Date Graha Sign change
18 Jan 2:00 AM Guru (Jupiter) Tula → Vrishchika
11 May 6:50 AM Guru (Jupiter) Vrishchika → Tula re-entry while retrograde
17 Sep 5:50 AM Guru (Jupiter) Tula → Vrishchika

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Mesha on 18 November 1947, carrying the eclipse axis with it.

Frequently asked questions about the Odia Calendar 1947

How many festivals and vrats does the Odia Calendar list in 1947?

The Odia Calendar lists 33 dates in 1947, of which 2 are vrats. The first is Samba Dashami on Thursday, 2 January 1947, and the last is Prathamastami on Friday, 5 December 1947.

What are the main festival dates in the Odia Calendar for 1947?

The first major observances of 1947 are:

  • Samba Dashami - Thursday, 2 January 1947
  • Makara Sankranti - Tuesday, 14 January 1947
  • Saraswati Puja (Basanta Panchami) - Monday, 27 January 1947
  • Maha Shivaratri (Jagara) - Wednesday, 19 February 1947
  • Dola Purnima (Dola Yatra) - Thursday, 6 March 1947
  • Basanti Durga Puja - Sunday, 30 March 1947
Which month of 1947 has the most observances in the Odia Calendar?

September 1947 is the fullest month with 5 dates, including Janmashtami, Ganesha Chaturthi, Nuakhai, Radhashtami, Ananta Chaturdashi.

Which traditional year does 1947 correspond to in the Odia Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1947 spans Vilayati Sal 1354 – 1355. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1947 have an Adhik Maas?

Yes. 1947 carried an Adhik Maas (Shravana (Adhik)), the extra lunar month inserted roughly every third year to keep the lunar calendar in step with the solar one. Festivals falling after it shift later in the Gregorian year, which is why 1947 dates can look out of place beside a neighbouring year.

Were there any eclipses in 1947?

1947 had 4 eclipses:

  • 20 May 1947 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 4 June 1947 - Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 13 November 1947 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 28 November 1947 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), not visible from India

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 1 of these was kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1947?

Yes - 3 sign changes among the slow grahas in 1947:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Vrishchika on 18 January 1947
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Tula on 11 May 1947, moving retrograde
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Vrishchika on 17 September 1947

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1947?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Odia Calendar - Panji opens on the current month.

About the Odia Calendar - Panji

The Odia festival calendar (Panji). Odisha festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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