Odia Calendar

Odia Calendar - Panji 1956

The Odia festival calendar (Panji). Odisha festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

June 1956

Vilayati Sal 1363

Jyestha – Ashadha

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Odia Calendar 1956 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Odia Calendar lists 33 dates in 1956, opening with Makara Sankranti on 14 January and closing with Prathamastami on 25 November. Of these, 2 are vrats (fasting observances). July is the fullest month with 5 dates. The year runs through Vilayati Sal 1363 – 1364.

January 1956 Pausa – Magha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Jan Sat Makara Sankranti

The Sun's entry into Makara, kept with makara chaula.

Shukla Pratipada
23 Jan Mon Samba Dashami

Mothers pray to the Sun god for the health of their children on Pausha Shukla Dashami.

Shukla Dashami

February 1956 Magha – Phalguna

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
16 Feb Thu Saraswati Puja (Basanta Panchami)

The worship of Goddess Saraswati on Magha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami

March 1956 Phalguna – Chaitra

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
10 Mar Sat Maha Shivaratri (Jagara)

The great night of Lord Shiva, kept with a night-long vigil and the Mahadipa at Lingaraj.

Krishna Trayodashi
26 Mar Mon Dola Purnima (Dola Yatra)

The swing festival of Krishna on Phalguna Purnima, Odisha's Holi.

Shukla Purnima

April 1956 Chaitra – Baisakha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
13 Apr Fri Pana Sankranti (Maha Vishuba)

The Odia new year (Maha Vishuba Sankranti), with the sweet pana drink, Jhamu Yatra and Danda Nata.

Shukla Tritiya
19 Apr Thu Basanti Durga Puja

The spring worship of Goddess Durga in Chaitra Navratri.

Shukla Navami
19 Apr Thu Sri Rama Navami

The birth of Lord Rama on Chaitra Shukla Navami.

Shukla Navami
24 Apr Tue Chaitra Purnima

The full moon of Chaitra, kept as Hanuman Jayanti and with Jhamu Yatra.

Shukla Chaturdashi

May 1956 Baisakha – Jyestha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
13 May Sun Akshaya Tritiya

Vaishakha Shukla Tritiya — the start of Chandan Yatra and chariot construction at Puri.

Shukla Tritiya
23 May Wed Nrusingha Chaturdashi

The advent of Lord Narasimha on Vaishakha Shukla Chaturdashi.

Shukla Chaturdashi

June 1956 Jyestha – Ashadha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Jun Thu Sital Sasthi

The grand marriage of Shiva and Parvati, famed in Sambalpur, on Jyeshtha Shukla Shashthi.

Shukla Shashthi
23 Jun Sat Snana Yatra (Devasnan Purnima)

Lord Jagannath's grand ceremonial bath on Jyeshtha Purnima.

Shukla Purnima

July 1956 Ashadha – Shrabana

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
8 Jul Sun Savitri Brata Vrat Krishna Amavasya
9 Jul Mon Jagannath Rath Yatra

Lord Jagannath, Balabhadra and Subhadra are pulled through Puri on giant chariots.

Shukla Pratipada
12 Jul Thu Hera Panchami

Five days into Rath Yatra, Goddess Lakshmi visits the Gundicha temple in search of Lord Jagannath.

Shukla Panchami
17 Jul Tue Bahuda Yatra

The return car festival, when the deities journey back to the temple.

Shukla Dashami
20 Jul Fri Niladri Bije

Lord Jagannath returns to the sanctum (Ratna Singhasana) after Rath Yatra, marking its close.

Shukla Trayodashi

August 1956 Shrabana – Bhadraba

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
6 Aug Mon Chitalagi Amavasya

The Shravana new moon when a chita adorns Lord Jagannath's forehead.

Krishna Amavasya
21 Aug Tue Gamha Purnima

The birth of Balabhadra and the worship of cattle on Shravana Purnima, also kept as Jhulan and Rakhi.

Shukla Purnima
29 Aug Wed Janmashtami

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna.

Krishna Ashtami

September 1956 Bhadraba – Aswina

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
8 Sep Sat Ganesha Chaturthi

The birth of Lord Ganesha on Bhadrapada Shukla Chaturthi.

Shukla Chaturthi
9 Sep Sun Nuakhai

Western Odisha's harvest festival of the first new rice (nua anna), the day after Ganesh Chaturthi.

Shukla Panchami
12 Sep Wed Radhashtami

The appearance of Radharani on Bhadrapada Shukla Ashtami.

Shukla Ashtami
19 Sep Wed Ananta Chaturdashi Vrat Shukla Chaturdashi

October 1956 Aswina – Kartika

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Oct Wed Mahalaya

The new moon closing Pitru Paksha and opening Durga Puja.

Krishna Chaturdashi
11 Oct Thu Durga Puja (Maha Ashtami)

The eighth day of the autumn Durga Puja.

Shukla Saptami
14 Oct Sun Vijayadashami

The triumph of Durga, the tenth day of the festival.

Shukla Dashami
19 Oct Fri Kumar Purnima

Maidens worship Kartikeya and the harvest moon on Ashwin (Sharad) Purnima for a good husband.

Shukla Purnima

November 1956 Kartika – Margasira

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Nov Fri Diwali (Paya Shraddha)

The festival of lights with Bada Badua Daka to the ancestors.

Krishna Amavasya
12 Nov Mon Anla Navami

The amla tree is worshipped on Kartika Shukla Navami.

Shukla Navami
18 Nov Sun Boita Bandana (Kartika Purnima)

Miniature boats are floated at dawn on Kartika Purnima, recalling Odisha's maritime past (Bali Yatra).

Shukla Purnima
25 Nov Sun Prathamastami

The eldest child is honoured and blessed on Margashirsha Krishna Ashtami.

Krishna Ashtami

Months of the Odia Calendar in 1956

The Odia Calendar does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 1956, covering Vilayati Sal 1363 – 1364. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Pausa part 1 Jan 1956 14 Jan 1956 14
Magha 15 Jan 1956 12 Feb 1956 29
Phalguna 13 Feb 1956 13 Mar 1956 30
Chaitra 14 Mar 1956 13 Apr 1956 31
Baisakha 14 Apr 1956 14 May 1956 31
Jyestha 15 May 1956 14 Jun 1956 31
Ashadha 15 Jun 1956 15 Jul 1956 31
Shrabana 16 Jul 1956 16 Aug 1956 32
Bhadraba 17 Aug 1956 16 Sep 1956 31
Aswina 17 Sep 1956 16 Oct 1956 30
Kartika 17 Oct 1956 15 Nov 1956 30
Margasira 16 Nov 1956 15 Dec 1956 30
Pausa part 16 Dec 1956 31 Dec 1956 16

What happened in the sky in 1956

Beyond the dates the Odia Calendar lists, 1956 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 2 were above the horizon somewhere in India. Samba Dashami fell on 23 January, 19 days later in the year than in 1955 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1956

Date (IST) Eclipse Odia date Seen from India
24 May 9:01 PM Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) 1 day after Nrusingha Chaturdashi Jyestha Purnima Yes - Sutak observed
9 Jun 2:50 AM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Jyestha Shukla Pratipada Not visible
18 Nov 12:17 PM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) on Boita Bandana (Kartika Purnima) Margasira Purnima Not visible
2 Dec 1:30 PM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Margasira Amavasya Yes - Sutak observed

Sutak Kaal was observed for 2 of these.

Guru and Shani in 1956

Date Graha Sign change
14 Mar 4:00 PM Guru (Jupiter) Simha → Karka re-entry while retrograde
22 May 9:40 AM Guru (Jupiter) Karka → Simha
28 Oct 10:30 PM Guru (Jupiter) Simha → Kanya

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half.

Frequently asked questions about the Odia Calendar 1956

How many festivals and vrats does the Odia Calendar list in 1956?

The Odia Calendar lists 33 dates in 1956, of which 2 are vrats. The first is Makara Sankranti on Saturday, 14 January 1956, and the last is Prathamastami on Sunday, 25 November 1956.

What are the main festival dates in the Odia Calendar for 1956?

The first major observances of 1956 are:

  • Makara Sankranti - Saturday, 14 January 1956
  • Samba Dashami - Monday, 23 January 1956
  • Saraswati Puja (Basanta Panchami) - Thursday, 16 February 1956
  • Maha Shivaratri (Jagara) - Saturday, 10 March 1956
  • Dola Purnima (Dola Yatra) - Monday, 26 March 1956
  • Pana Sankranti (Maha Vishuba) - Friday, 13 April 1956
Which month of 1956 has the most observances in the Odia Calendar?

July 1956 is the fullest month with 5 dates, including Savitri Brata, Jagannath Rath Yatra, Hera Panchami, Bahuda Yatra, Niladri Bije.

Which traditional year does 1956 correspond to in the Odia Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1956 spans Vilayati Sal 1363 – 1364. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1956 have an Adhik Maas?

No. 1956 had twelve lunar months with no Adhik Maas, so its festival dates fall in their usual Gregorian window rather than being pushed later by an intercalary month.

Were there any eclipses in 1956?

1956 had 4 eclipses:

  • 24 May 1956 - Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 9 June 1956 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 18 November 1956 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), not visible from India
  • 2 December 1956 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 2 of these were kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1956?

Yes - 3 sign changes among the slow grahas in 1956:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Karka on 14 March 1956, moving retrograde
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Simha on 22 May 1956
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Kanya on 28 October 1956

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1956?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Odia Calendar - Panji opens on the current month.

About the Odia Calendar - Panji

The Odia festival calendar (Panji). Odisha festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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