Odia Calendar

Odia Calendar - Panji 1961

The Odia festival calendar (Panji). Odisha festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

May 1961

Vilayati Sal 1368

Baisakha – Jyestha

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Odia Calendar 1961 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Odia Calendar lists 32 dates in 1961, opening with Makara Sankranti on 14 January and closing with Prathamastami on 30 November. Of these, 2 are vrats (fasting observances). September is the fullest month with 5 dates. The year runs through Vilayati Sal 1368 – 1369. 1961 carries an Adhik Maas (Jyeshtha (Adhik)), the extra lunar month that pushes several festivals later than usual.

January 1961 Pausa – Magha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Jan Sat Makara Sankranti

The Sun's entry into Makara, kept with makara chaula.

Krishna Dwadashi
21 Jan Sat Saraswati Puja (Basanta Panchami)

The worship of Goddess Saraswati on Magha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami

February 1961 Magha – Phalguna

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
13 Feb Mon Maha Shivaratri (Jagara)

The great night of Lord Shiva, kept with a night-long vigil and the Mahadipa at Lingaraj.

Krishna Trayodashi

March 1961 Phalguna – Chaitra

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Mar Wed Dola Purnima (Dola Yatra)

The swing festival of Krishna on Phalguna Purnima, Odisha's Holi.

Shukla Chaturdashi
25 Mar Sat Basanti Durga Puja

The spring worship of Goddess Durga in Chaitra Navratri.

Shukla Navami
25 Mar Sat Sri Rama Navami

The birth of Lord Rama on Chaitra Shukla Navami.

Shukla Navami
31 Mar Fri Chaitra Purnima

The full moon of Chaitra, kept as Hanuman Jayanti and with Jhamu Yatra.

Shukla Chaturdashi

April 1961 Chaitra – Baisakha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
13 Apr Thu Pana Sankranti (Maha Vishuba)

The Odia new year (Maha Vishuba Sankranti), with the sweet pana drink, Jhamu Yatra and Danda Nata.

Krishna Trayodashi
17 Apr Mon Akshaya Tritiya

Vaishakha Shukla Tritiya — the start of Chandan Yatra and chariot construction at Puri.

Shukla Dwitiya
29 Apr Sat Nrusingha Chaturdashi

The advent of Lord Narasimha on Vaishakha Shukla Chaturdashi.

Shukla Chaturdashi

May 1961 Baisakha – Jyestha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 May Sun Savitri Brata Vrat Krishna Amavasya

June 1961 Jyestha – Ashadha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
19 Jun Mon Sital Sasthi

The grand marriage of Shiva and Parvati, famed in Sambalpur, on Jyeshtha Shukla Shashthi.

Shukla Shashthi
28 Jun Wed Snana Yatra (Devasnan Purnima)

Lord Jagannath's grand ceremonial bath on Jyeshtha Purnima.

Shukla Purnima

July 1961 Ashadha – Shrabana

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Jul Fri Jagannath Rath Yatra

Lord Jagannath, Balabhadra and Subhadra are pulled through Puri on giant chariots.

Shukla Dwitiya
18 Jul Tue Hera Panchami

Five days into Rath Yatra, Goddess Lakshmi visits the Gundicha temple in search of Lord Jagannath.

Shukla Panchami
23 Jul Sun Bahuda Yatra

The return car festival, when the deities journey back to the temple.

Shukla Dashami
26 Jul Wed Niladri Bije

Lord Jagannath returns to the sanctum (Ratna Singhasana) after Rath Yatra, marking its close.

Shukla Trayodashi

August 1961 Shrabana – Bhadraba

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
11 Aug Fri Chitalagi Amavasya

The Shravana new moon when a chita adorns Lord Jagannath's forehead.

Krishna Amavasya
26 Aug Sat Gamha Purnima

The birth of Balabhadra and the worship of cattle on Shravana Purnima, also kept as Jhulan and Rakhi.

Shukla Purnima

September 1961 Bhadraba – Aswina

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Sep Sat Janmashtami

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna.

Krishna Ashtami
14 Sep Thu Ganesha Chaturthi

The birth of Lord Ganesha on Bhadrapada Shukla Chaturthi.

Shukla Chaturthi
15 Sep Fri Nuakhai

Western Odisha's harvest festival of the first new rice (nua anna), the day after Ganesh Chaturthi.

Shukla Panchami
18 Sep Mon Radhashtami

The appearance of Radharani on Bhadrapada Shukla Ashtami.

Shukla Ashtami
23 Sep Sat Ananta Chaturdashi Vrat Shukla Chaturdashi

October 1961 Aswina – Kartika

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
9 Oct Mon Mahalaya

The new moon closing Pitru Paksha and opening Durga Puja.

Krishna Amavasya
17 Oct Tue Durga Puja (Maha Ashtami)

The eighth day of the autumn Durga Puja.

Shukla Ashtami
19 Oct Thu Vijayadashami

The triumph of Durga, the tenth day of the festival.

Shukla Dashami
23 Oct Mon Kumar Purnima

Maidens worship Kartikeya and the harvest moon on Ashwin (Sharad) Purnima for a good husband.

Shukla Purnima

November 1961 Kartika – Margasira

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
7 Nov Tue Diwali (Paya Shraddha)

The festival of lights with Bada Badua Daka to the ancestors.

Krishna Chaturdashi
16 Nov Thu Anla Navami

The amla tree is worshipped on Kartika Shukla Navami.

Shukla Navami
22 Nov Wed Boita Bandana (Kartika Purnima)

Miniature boats are floated at dawn on Kartika Purnima, recalling Odisha's maritime past (Bali Yatra).

Shukla Purnima
30 Nov Thu Prathamastami

The eldest child is honoured and blessed on Margashirsha Krishna Ashtami.

Krishna Ashtami

Months of the Odia Calendar in 1961

The Odia Calendar does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 1961, covering Vilayati Sal 1368 – 1369. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Pausa part 1 Jan 1961 13 Jan 1961 13
Magha 14 Jan 1961 12 Feb 1961 30
Phalguna 13 Feb 1961 14 Mar 1961 30
Chaitra 15 Mar 1961 13 Apr 1961 30
Baisakha 14 Apr 1961 14 May 1961 31
Jyestha 15 May 1961 14 Jun 1961 31
Ashadha 15 Jun 1961 16 Jul 1961 32
Shrabana 17 Jul 1961 16 Aug 1961 31
Bhadraba 17 Aug 1961 16 Sep 1961 31
Aswina 17 Sep 1961 16 Oct 1961 30
Kartika 17 Oct 1961 15 Nov 1961 30
Margasira 16 Nov 1961 15 Dec 1961 30
Pausa part 16 Dec 1961 31 Dec 1961 16

What happened in the sky in 1961

Beyond the dates the Odia Calendar lists, 1961 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 3 were above the horizon somewhere in India. The year also carried an Adhik Maas, the extra lunar month of Jyeshtha, running from 15 May 1961 to 13 June 1961. Saraswati Puja (Basanta Panchami) fell on 21 January, 11 days earlier in the year than in 1960 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1961

Date (IST) Eclipse Odia date Seen from India
15 Feb 1:49 PM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 2 days after Maha Shivaratri (Jagara) Phalguna Amavasya Yes - Sutak observed
2 Mar 6:58 PM Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) 1 day after Dola Purnima (Dola Yatra) Phalguna Purnima Yes - Sutak observed
11 Aug 4:16 PM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) on Chitalagi Amavasya Shrabana Amavasya Not visible
26 Aug 8:38 AM Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) on Gamha Purnima Bhadraba Purnima Yes - Sutak observed

Sutak Kaal was observed for 3 of these.

Guru and Shani in 1961

Date Graha Sign change
2 Feb 12:10 AM Shani (Saturn) Dhanu → Makara
10 Feb 11:40 AM Guru (Jupiter) Dhanu → Makara
17 Sep 10:30 PM Shani (Saturn) Makara → Dhanu re-entry while retrograde
8 Oct 2:50 AM Shani (Saturn) Dhanu → Makara

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Karka on 30 October 1961, carrying the eclipse axis with it.

Frequently asked questions about the Odia Calendar 1961

How many festivals and vrats does the Odia Calendar list in 1961?

The Odia Calendar lists 32 dates in 1961, of which 2 are vrats. The first is Makara Sankranti on Saturday, 14 January 1961, and the last is Prathamastami on Thursday, 30 November 1961.

What are the main festival dates in the Odia Calendar for 1961?

The first major observances of 1961 are:

  • Makara Sankranti - Saturday, 14 January 1961
  • Saraswati Puja (Basanta Panchami) - Saturday, 21 January 1961
  • Maha Shivaratri (Jagara) - Monday, 13 February 1961
  • Dola Purnima (Dola Yatra) - Wednesday, 1 March 1961
  • Basanti Durga Puja - Saturday, 25 March 1961
  • Sri Rama Navami - Saturday, 25 March 1961
Which month of 1961 has the most observances in the Odia Calendar?

September 1961 is the fullest month with 5 dates, including Janmashtami, Ganesha Chaturthi, Nuakhai, Radhashtami, Ananta Chaturdashi.

Which traditional year does 1961 correspond to in the Odia Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1961 spans Vilayati Sal 1368 – 1369. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1961 have an Adhik Maas?

Yes. 1961 carried an Adhik Maas (Jyeshtha (Adhik)), the extra lunar month inserted roughly every third year to keep the lunar calendar in step with the solar one. Festivals falling after it shift later in the Gregorian year, which is why 1961 dates can look out of place beside a neighbouring year.

Were there any eclipses in 1961?

1961 had 4 eclipses:

  • 15 February 1961 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 2 March 1961 - Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 11 August 1961 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 26 August 1961 - Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 3 of these were kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1961?

Yes - 4 sign changes among the slow grahas in 1961:

  • Shani (Saturn) entered Makara on 2 February 1961
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Makara on 10 February 1961
  • Shani (Saturn) entered Dhanu on 17 September 1961, moving retrograde
  • Shani (Saturn) entered Makara on 8 October 1961

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1961?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Odia Calendar - Panji opens on the current month.

About the Odia Calendar - Panji

The Odia festival calendar (Panji). Odisha festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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