Odia Calendar

Odia Calendar - Panji 1990

The Odia festival calendar (Panji). Odisha festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

September 1990

Vilayati Sal 1397 · Vilayati Sal 1398

Bhadraba – Aswina

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Odia Calendar 1990 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Odia Calendar lists 33 dates in 1990, opening with Samba Dashami on 6 January and closing with Prathamastami on 9 November. Of these, 2 are vrats (fasting observances). April is the fullest month with 5 dates. The year runs through Vilayati Sal 1397 – 1398.

January 1990 Pausa – Magha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
6 Jan Sat Samba Dashami

Mothers pray to the Sun god for the health of their children on Pausha Shukla Dashami.

Shukla Dashami
14 Jan Sun Makara Sankranti

The Sun's entry into Makara, kept with makara chaula.

Krishna Tritiya
31 Jan Wed Saraswati Puja (Basanta Panchami)

The worship of Goddess Saraswati on Magha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami

February 1990 Magha – Phalguna

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
23 Feb Fri Maha Shivaratri (Jagara)

The great night of Lord Shiva, kept with a night-long vigil and the Mahadipa at Lingaraj.

Krishna Trayodashi

March 1990 Phalguna – Chaitra

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
10 Mar Sat Dola Purnima (Dola Yatra)

The swing festival of Krishna on Phalguna Purnima, Odisha's Holi.

Shukla Chaturdashi

April 1990 Chaitra – Baisakha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Apr Tue Basanti Durga Puja

The spring worship of Goddess Durga in Chaitra Navratri.

Shukla Navami
3 Apr Tue Sri Rama Navami

The birth of Lord Rama on Chaitra Shukla Navami.

Shukla Navami
9 Apr Mon Chaitra Purnima

The full moon of Chaitra, kept as Hanuman Jayanti and with Jhamu Yatra.

Shukla Chaturdashi
14 Apr Sat Pana Sankranti (Maha Vishuba)

The Odia new year (Maha Vishuba Sankranti), with the sweet pana drink, Jhamu Yatra and Danda Nata.

Krishna Chaturthi
27 Apr Fri Akshaya Tritiya

Vaishakha Shukla Tritiya — the start of Chandan Yatra and chariot construction at Puri.

Shukla Tritiya

May 1990 Baisakha – Jyestha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
8 May Tue Nrusingha Chaturdashi

The advent of Lord Narasimha on Vaishakha Shukla Chaturdashi.

Shukla Chaturdashi
24 May Thu Savitri Brata Vrat Krishna Amavasya
29 May Tue Sital Sasthi

The grand marriage of Shiva and Parvati, famed in Sambalpur, on Jyeshtha Shukla Shashthi.

Shukla Shashthi

June 1990 Jyestha – Ashadha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
8 Jun Fri Snana Yatra (Devasnan Purnima)

Lord Jagannath's grand ceremonial bath on Jyeshtha Purnima.

Shukla Purnima
24 Jun Sun Jagannath Rath Yatra

Lord Jagannath, Balabhadra and Subhadra are pulled through Puri on giant chariots.

Shukla Dwitiya
27 Jun Wed Hera Panchami

Five days into Rath Yatra, Goddess Lakshmi visits the Gundicha temple in search of Lord Jagannath.

Shukla Panchami

July 1990 Ashadha – Shrabana

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Jul Mon Bahuda Yatra

The return car festival, when the deities journey back to the temple.

Shukla Dashami
5 Jul Thu Niladri Bije

Lord Jagannath returns to the sanctum (Ratna Singhasana) after Rath Yatra, marking its close.

Shukla Trayodashi
22 Jul Sun Chitalagi Amavasya

The Shravana new moon when a chita adorns Lord Jagannath's forehead.

Krishna Amavasya

August 1990 Shrabana – Bhadraba

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
6 Aug Mon Gamha Purnima

The birth of Balabhadra and the worship of cattle on Shravana Purnima, also kept as Jhulan and Rakhi.

Shukla Purnima
14 Aug Tue Janmashtami

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna.

Krishna Ashtami
24 Aug Fri Ganesha Chaturthi

The birth of Lord Ganesha on Bhadrapada Shukla Chaturthi.

Shukla Chaturthi
25 Aug Sat Nuakhai

Western Odisha's harvest festival of the first new rice (nua anna), the day after Ganesh Chaturthi.

Shukla Panchami
28 Aug Tue Radhashtami

The appearance of Radharani on Bhadrapada Shukla Ashtami.

Shukla Ashtami

September 1990 Bhadraba – Aswina

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
4 Sep Tue Ananta Chaturdashi Vrat Shukla Chaturdashi
18 Sep Tue Mahalaya

The new moon closing Pitru Paksha and opening Durga Puja.

Krishna Chaturdashi
27 Sep Thu Durga Puja (Maha Ashtami)

The eighth day of the autumn Durga Puja.

Shukla Ashtami
29 Sep Sat Vijayadashami

The triumph of Durga, the tenth day of the festival.

Shukla Dashami

October 1990 Aswina – Kartika

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
4 Oct Thu Kumar Purnima

Maidens worship Kartikeya and the harvest moon on Ashwin (Sharad) Purnima for a good husband.

Shukla Purnima
18 Oct Thu Diwali (Paya Shraddha)

The festival of lights with Bada Badua Daka to the ancestors.

Krishna Amavasya
28 Oct Sun Anla Navami

The amla tree is worshipped on Kartika Shukla Navami.

Shukla Navami

November 1990 Kartika – Margasira

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Nov Fri Boita Bandana (Kartika Purnima)

Miniature boats are floated at dawn on Kartika Purnima, recalling Odisha's maritime past (Bali Yatra).

Shukla Chaturdashi
9 Nov Fri Prathamastami

The eldest child is honoured and blessed on Margashirsha Krishna Ashtami.

Krishna Saptami

Months of the Odia Calendar in 1990

The Odia Calendar does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 1990, covering Vilayati Sal 1397 – 1398. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Pausa part 1 Jan 1990 14 Jan 1990 14
Magha 15 Jan 1990 12 Feb 1990 29
Phalguna 13 Feb 1990 14 Mar 1990 30
Chaitra 15 Mar 1990 13 Apr 1990 30
Baisakha 14 Apr 1990 14 May 1990 31
Jyestha 15 May 1990 15 Jun 1990 32
Ashadha 16 Jun 1990 16 Jul 1990 31
Shrabana 17 Jul 1990 16 Aug 1990 31
Bhadraba 17 Aug 1990 16 Sep 1990 31
Aswina 17 Sep 1990 17 Oct 1990 31
Kartika 18 Oct 1990 16 Nov 1990 30
Margasira 17 Nov 1990 15 Dec 1990 29
Pausa part 16 Dec 1990 31 Dec 1990 16

What happened in the sky in 1990

Beyond the dates the Odia Calendar lists, 1990 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 3 were above the horizon somewhere in India. Samba Dashami fell on 6 January, 10 days earlier in the year than in 1989 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1990

Date (IST) Eclipse Odia date Seen from India
27 Jan 1:00 AM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Magha Shukla Pratipada Not visible
10 Feb 12:41 AM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Magha Krishna Pratipada Yes - Sutak observed
22 Jul 8:32 AM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) on Chitalagi Amavasya Shrabana Amavasya Yes - Sutak observed
6 Aug 7:42 PM Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) on Gamha Purnima Shrabana Purnima Yes - Sutak observed

Sutak Kaal was observed for 3 of these.

Guru and Shani in 1990

Date Graha Sign change
21 Mar 2:10 AM Shani (Saturn) Dhanu → Makara
20 Jun 5:20 PM Shani (Saturn) Makara → Dhanu re-entry while retrograde
20 Jul 11:50 PM Guru (Jupiter) Mithuna → Karka
15 Dec 1:10 AM Shani (Saturn) Dhanu → Makara

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half.

Frequently asked questions about the Odia Calendar 1990

How many festivals and vrats does the Odia Calendar list in 1990?

The Odia Calendar lists 33 dates in 1990, of which 2 are vrats. The first is Samba Dashami on Saturday, 6 January 1990, and the last is Prathamastami on Friday, 9 November 1990.

What are the main festival dates in the Odia Calendar for 1990?

The first major observances of 1990 are:

  • Samba Dashami - Saturday, 6 January 1990
  • Makara Sankranti - Sunday, 14 January 1990
  • Saraswati Puja (Basanta Panchami) - Wednesday, 31 January 1990
  • Maha Shivaratri (Jagara) - Friday, 23 February 1990
  • Dola Purnima (Dola Yatra) - Saturday, 10 March 1990
  • Basanti Durga Puja - Tuesday, 3 April 1990
Which month of 1990 has the most observances in the Odia Calendar?

April 1990 is the fullest month with 5 dates, including Basanti Durga Puja, Sri Rama Navami, Chaitra Purnima, Pana Sankranti (Maha Vishuba), Akshaya Tritiya.

Which traditional year does 1990 correspond to in the Odia Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1990 spans Vilayati Sal 1397 – 1398. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1990 have an Adhik Maas?

No. 1990 had twelve lunar months with no Adhik Maas, so its festival dates fall in their usual Gregorian window rather than being pushed later by an intercalary month.

Were there any eclipses in 1990?

1990 had 4 eclipses:

  • 27 January 1990 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 10 February 1990 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 22 July 1990 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 6 August 1990 - Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 3 of these were kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1990?

Yes - 4 sign changes among the slow grahas in 1990:

  • Shani (Saturn) entered Makara on 21 March 1990
  • Shani (Saturn) entered Dhanu on 20 June 1990, moving retrograde
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Karka on 20 July 1990
  • Shani (Saturn) entered Makara on 15 December 1990

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1990?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Odia Calendar - Panji opens on the current month.

About the Odia Calendar - Panji

The Odia festival calendar (Panji). Odisha festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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