Odia Calendar

Odia Calendar - Panji 1994

The Odia festival calendar (Panji). Odisha festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

June 1994

Vilayati Sal 1401

Jyestha – Ashadha

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Odia Calendar 1994 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Odia Calendar lists 33 dates in 1994, opening with Makara Sankranti on 14 January and closing with Prathamastami on 26 November. Of these, 2 are vrats (fasting observances). The year runs through Vilayati Sal 1401 – 1402.

January 1994 Pausa – Magha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Jan Fri Makara Sankranti

The Sun's entry into Makara, kept with makara chaula.

Shukla Tritiya
22 Jan Sat Samba Dashami

Mothers pray to the Sun god for the health of their children on Pausha Shukla Dashami.

Shukla Dashami

February 1994 Magha – Phalguna

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
15 Feb Tue Saraswati Puja (Basanta Panchami)

The worship of Goddess Saraswati on Magha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami

March 1994 Phalguna – Chaitra

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
10 Mar Thu Maha Shivaratri (Jagara)

The great night of Lord Shiva, kept with a night-long vigil and the Mahadipa at Lingaraj.

Krishna Trayodashi
27 Mar Sun Dola Purnima (Dola Yatra)

The swing festival of Krishna on Phalguna Purnima, Odisha's Holi.

Shukla Purnima

April 1994 Chaitra – Baisakha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Apr Thu Pana Sankranti (Maha Vishuba)

The Odia new year (Maha Vishuba Sankranti), with the sweet pana drink, Jhamu Yatra and Danda Nata.

Shukla Tritiya
20 Apr Wed Basanti Durga Puja

The spring worship of Goddess Durga in Chaitra Navratri.

Shukla Navami
20 Apr Wed Sri Rama Navami

The birth of Lord Rama on Chaitra Shukla Navami.

Shukla Navami
25 Apr Mon Chaitra Purnima

The full moon of Chaitra, kept as Hanuman Jayanti and with Jhamu Yatra.

Shukla Purnima

May 1994 Baisakha – Jyestha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
13 May Fri Akshaya Tritiya

Vaishakha Shukla Tritiya — the start of Chandan Yatra and chariot construction at Puri.

Shukla Tritiya
24 May Tue Nrusingha Chaturdashi

The advent of Lord Narasimha on Vaishakha Shukla Chaturdashi.

Shukla Chaturdashi

June 1994 Jyestha – Ashadha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
9 Jun Thu Savitri Brata Vrat Krishna Amavasya
15 Jun Wed Sital Sasthi

The grand marriage of Shiva and Parvati, famed in Sambalpur, on Jyeshtha Shukla Shashthi.

Shukla Shashthi
23 Jun Thu Snana Yatra (Devasnan Purnima)

Lord Jagannath's grand ceremonial bath on Jyeshtha Purnima.

Shukla Purnima

July 1994 Ashadha – Shrabana

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
10 Jul Sun Jagannath Rath Yatra

Lord Jagannath, Balabhadra and Subhadra are pulled through Puri on giant chariots.

Shukla Dwitiya
13 Jul Wed Hera Panchami

Five days into Rath Yatra, Goddess Lakshmi visits the Gundicha temple in search of Lord Jagannath.

Shukla Panchami
18 Jul Mon Bahuda Yatra

The return car festival, when the deities journey back to the temple.

Shukla Dashami
21 Jul Thu Niladri Bije

Lord Jagannath returns to the sanctum (Ratna Singhasana) after Rath Yatra, marking its close.

Shukla Trayodashi

August 1994 Shrabana – Bhadraba

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
7 Aug Sun Chitalagi Amavasya

The Shravana new moon when a chita adorns Lord Jagannath's forehead.

Krishna Amavasya
21 Aug Sun Gamha Purnima

The birth of Balabhadra and the worship of cattle on Shravana Purnima, also kept as Jhulan and Rakhi.

Shukla Purnima
29 Aug Mon Janmashtami

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna.

Krishna Ashtami

September 1994 Bhadraba – Aswina

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
9 Sep Fri Ganesha Chaturthi

The birth of Lord Ganesha on Bhadrapada Shukla Chaturthi.

Shukla Chaturthi
10 Sep Sat Nuakhai

Western Odisha's harvest festival of the first new rice (nua anna), the day after Ganesh Chaturthi.

Shukla Panchami
12 Sep Mon Radhashtami

The appearance of Radharani on Bhadrapada Shukla Ashtami.

Shukla Ashtami
18 Sep Sun Ananta Chaturdashi Vrat Shukla Chaturdashi

October 1994 Aswina – Kartika

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Oct Wed Mahalaya

The new moon closing Pitru Paksha and opening Durga Puja.

Krishna Amavasya
12 Oct Wed Durga Puja (Maha Ashtami)

The eighth day of the autumn Durga Puja.

Shukla Ashtami
13 Oct Thu Vijayadashami

The triumph of Durga, the tenth day of the festival.

Shukla Navami
19 Oct Wed Kumar Purnima

Maidens worship Kartikeya and the harvest moon on Ashwin (Sharad) Purnima for a good husband.

Shukla Purnima

November 1994 Kartika – Margasira

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Nov Thu Diwali (Paya Shraddha)

The festival of lights with Bada Badua Daka to the ancestors.

Krishna Amavasya
11 Nov Fri Anla Navami

The amla tree is worshipped on Kartika Shukla Navami.

Shukla Navami
18 Nov Fri Boita Bandana (Kartika Purnima)

Miniature boats are floated at dawn on Kartika Purnima, recalling Odisha's maritime past (Bali Yatra).

Shukla Purnima
26 Nov Sat Prathamastami

The eldest child is honoured and blessed on Margashirsha Krishna Ashtami.

Krishna Ashtami

Months of the Odia Calendar in 1994

The Odia Calendar does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 1994, covering Vilayati Sal 1401 – 1402. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Pausa part 1 Jan 1994 14 Jan 1994 14
Magha 15 Jan 1994 12 Feb 1994 29
Phalguna 13 Feb 1994 14 Mar 1994 30
Chaitra 15 Mar 1994 13 Apr 1994 30
Baisakha 14 Apr 1994 14 May 1994 31
Jyestha 15 May 1994 15 Jun 1994 32
Ashadha 16 Jun 1994 16 Jul 1994 31
Shrabana 17 Jul 1994 16 Aug 1994 31
Bhadraba 17 Aug 1994 16 Sep 1994 31
Aswina 17 Sep 1994 17 Oct 1994 31
Kartika 18 Oct 1994 16 Nov 1994 30
Margasira 17 Nov 1994 15 Dec 1994 29
Pausa part 16 Dec 1994 31 Dec 1994 16

What happened in the sky in 1994

Beyond the dates the Odia Calendar lists, 1994 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - none of them visible from India. Samba Dashami fell on 22 January, 19 days later in the year than in 1993 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1994

Date (IST) Eclipse Odia date Seen from India
10 May 10:41 PM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 3 days before Akshaya Tritiya Baisakha Amavasya Not visible
25 May 9:00 AM Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) 1 day after Nrusingha Chaturdashi Jyestha Purnima Not visible
3 Nov 7:09 PM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) on Diwali (Paya Shraddha) Kartika Amavasya Not visible
18 Nov 12:13 PM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) on Boita Bandana (Kartika Purnima) Margasira Purnima Not visible

No eclipse of 1994 carried Sutak Kaal in India.

Guru and Shani in 1994

Date Graha Sign change
11 Nov 12:20 PM Guru (Jupiter) Tula → Vrishchika

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Tula on 19 May 1994, carrying the eclipse axis with it.

Frequently asked questions about the Odia Calendar 1994

How many festivals and vrats does the Odia Calendar list in 1994?

The Odia Calendar lists 33 dates in 1994, of which 2 are vrats. The first is Makara Sankranti on Friday, 14 January 1994, and the last is Prathamastami on Saturday, 26 November 1994.

What are the main festival dates in the Odia Calendar for 1994?

The first major observances of 1994 are:

  • Makara Sankranti - Friday, 14 January 1994
  • Samba Dashami - Saturday, 22 January 1994
  • Saraswati Puja (Basanta Panchami) - Tuesday, 15 February 1994
  • Maha Shivaratri (Jagara) - Thursday, 10 March 1994
  • Dola Purnima (Dola Yatra) - Sunday, 27 March 1994
  • Pana Sankranti (Maha Vishuba) - Thursday, 14 April 1994
Which traditional year does 1994 correspond to in the Odia Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1994 spans Vilayati Sal 1401 – 1402. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1994 have an Adhik Maas?

No. 1994 had twelve lunar months with no Adhik Maas, so its festival dates fall in their usual Gregorian window rather than being pushed later by an intercalary month.

Were there any eclipses in 1994?

1994 had 4 eclipses:

  • 10 May 1994 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 25 May 1994 - Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), not visible from India
  • 3 November 1994 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 18 November 1994 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), not visible from India

None of them carried Sutak Kaal in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1994?

Yes - 1 sign change among the slow grahas in 1994:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Vrishchika on 11 November 1994

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1994?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Odia Calendar - Panji opens on the current month.

About the Odia Calendar - Panji

The Odia festival calendar (Panji). Odisha festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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