Odia Calendar

Odia Calendar - Panji 2009

The Odia festival calendar (Panji). Odisha festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

July 2009

Vilayati Sal 1416

Ashadha – Shrabana

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Odia Calendar 2009 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Odia Calendar lists 33 dates in 2009, opening with Samba Dashami on 6 January and closing with Prathamastami on 10 November. Of these, 2 are vrats (fasting observances). April is the fullest month with 5 dates. The year runs through Vilayati Sal 1416 – 1417.

January 2009 Pausa – Magha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
6 Jan Tue Samba Dashami

Mothers pray to the Sun god for the health of their children on Pausha Shukla Dashami.

Shukla Dashami
14 Jan Wed Makara Sankranti

The Sun's entry into Makara, kept with makara chaula.

Krishna Chaturthi
31 Jan Sat Saraswati Puja (Basanta Panchami)

The worship of Goddess Saraswati on Magha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami

February 2009 Magha – Phalguna

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
23 Feb Mon Maha Shivaratri (Jagara)

The great night of Lord Shiva, kept with a night-long vigil and the Mahadipa at Lingaraj.

Krishna Chaturdashi

March 2009 Phalguna – Chaitra

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
10 Mar Tue Dola Purnima (Dola Yatra)

The swing festival of Krishna on Phalguna Purnima, Odisha's Holi.

Shukla Chaturdashi

April 2009 Chaitra – Baisakha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Apr Fri Basanti Durga Puja

The spring worship of Goddess Durga in Chaitra Navratri.

Shukla Ashtami
3 Apr Fri Sri Rama Navami

The birth of Lord Rama on Chaitra Shukla Navami.

Shukla Ashtami
9 Apr Thu Chaitra Purnima

The full moon of Chaitra, kept as Hanuman Jayanti and with Jhamu Yatra.

Shukla Purnima
14 Apr Tue Pana Sankranti (Maha Vishuba)

The Odia new year (Maha Vishuba Sankranti), with the sweet pana drink, Jhamu Yatra and Danda Nata.

Krishna Panchami
27 Apr Mon Akshaya Tritiya

Vaishakha Shukla Tritiya — the start of Chandan Yatra and chariot construction at Puri.

Shukla Tritiya

May 2009 Baisakha – Jyestha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
8 May Fri Nrusingha Chaturdashi

The advent of Lord Narasimha on Vaishakha Shukla Chaturdashi.

Shukla Chaturdashi
24 May Sun Savitri Brata Vrat Krishna Amavasya
29 May Fri Sital Sasthi

The grand marriage of Shiva and Parvati, famed in Sambalpur, on Jyeshtha Shukla Shashthi.

Shukla Shashthi

June 2009 Jyestha – Ashadha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
7 Jun Sun Snana Yatra (Devasnan Purnima)

Lord Jagannath's grand ceremonial bath on Jyeshtha Purnima.

Shukla Purnima
24 Jun Wed Jagannath Rath Yatra

Lord Jagannath, Balabhadra and Subhadra are pulled through Puri on giant chariots.

Shukla Dwitiya
27 Jun Sat Hera Panchami

Five days into Rath Yatra, Goddess Lakshmi visits the Gundicha temple in search of Lord Jagannath.

Shukla Panchami

July 2009 Ashadha – Shrabana

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Jul Wed Bahuda Yatra

The return car festival, when the deities journey back to the temple.

Shukla Dashami
5 Jul Sun Niladri Bije

Lord Jagannath returns to the sanctum (Ratna Singhasana) after Rath Yatra, marking its close.

Shukla Trayodashi
22 Jul Wed Chitalagi Amavasya

The Shravana new moon when a chita adorns Lord Jagannath's forehead.

Krishna Amavasya

August 2009 Shrabana – Bhadraba

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Aug Wed Gamha Purnima

The birth of Balabhadra and the worship of cattle on Shravana Purnima, also kept as Jhulan and Rakhi.

Shukla Purnima
14 Aug Fri Janmashtami

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna.

Krishna Ashtami
23 Aug Sun Ganesha Chaturthi

The birth of Lord Ganesha on Bhadrapada Shukla Chaturthi.

Shukla Tritiya
24 Aug Mon Nuakhai

Western Odisha's harvest festival of the first new rice (nua anna), the day after Ganesh Chaturthi.

Shukla Panchami
27 Aug Thu Radhashtami

The appearance of Radharani on Bhadrapada Shukla Ashtami.

Shukla Ashtami

September 2009 Bhadraba – Aswina

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Sep Thu Ananta Chaturdashi Vrat Shukla Chaturdashi
18 Sep Fri Mahalaya

The new moon closing Pitru Paksha and opening Durga Puja.

Krishna Amavasya
26 Sep Sat Durga Puja (Maha Ashtami)

The eighth day of the autumn Durga Puja.

Shukla Ashtami
28 Sep Mon Vijayadashami

The triumph of Durga, the tenth day of the festival.

Shukla Dashami

October 2009 Aswina – Kartika

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
4 Oct Sun Kumar Purnima

Maidens worship Kartikeya and the harvest moon on Ashwin (Sharad) Purnima for a good husband.

Shukla Purnima
17 Oct Sat Diwali (Paya Shraddha)

The festival of lights with Bada Badua Daka to the ancestors.

Krishna Chaturdashi
27 Oct Tue Anla Navami

The amla tree is worshipped on Kartika Shukla Navami.

Shukla Navami

November 2009 Kartika – Margasira

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Nov Mon Boita Bandana (Kartika Purnima)

Miniature boats are floated at dawn on Kartika Purnima, recalling Odisha's maritime past (Bali Yatra).

Shukla Purnima
10 Nov Tue Prathamastami

The eldest child is honoured and blessed on Margashirsha Krishna Ashtami.

Krishna Ashtami

Months of the Odia Calendar in 2009

The Odia Calendar does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 2009, covering Vilayati Sal 1416 – 1417. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Pausa part 1 Jan 2009 13 Jan 2009 13
Magha 14 Jan 2009 12 Feb 2009 30
Phalguna 13 Feb 2009 14 Mar 2009 30
Chaitra 15 Mar 2009 13 Apr 2009 30
Baisakha 14 Apr 2009 14 May 2009 31
Jyestha 15 May 2009 14 Jun 2009 31
Ashadha 15 Jun 2009 16 Jul 2009 32
Shrabana 17 Jul 2009 16 Aug 2009 31
Bhadraba 17 Aug 2009 16 Sep 2009 31
Aswina 17 Sep 2009 17 Oct 2009 31
Kartika 18 Oct 2009 16 Nov 2009 30
Margasira 17 Nov 2009 15 Dec 2009 29
Pausa part 16 Dec 2009 31 Dec 2009 16

What happened in the sky in 2009

Beyond the dates the Odia Calendar lists, 2009 brought 5 eclipses - 2 solar and 3 lunar - of which 4 were above the horizon somewhere in India. Samba Dashami fell on 6 January, 12 days earlier in the year than in 2008 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 2009

Date (IST) Eclipse Odia date Seen from India
26 Jan 1:28 PM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Magha Amavasya Yes - Sutak observed
9 Feb 8:08 PM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Magha Purnima Penumbral only
7 Jul 3:08 PM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) 2 days after Niladri Bije Ashadha Purnima Not visible
22 Jul 8:05 AM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) on Chitalagi Amavasya Shrabana Amavasya Yes - Sutak observed
6 Aug 6:09 AM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) 1 day after Gamha Purnima Shrabana Purnima Penumbral only

Sutak Kaal was observed for 2 of these. A penumbral (Upachhaya) eclipse is not counted as a grahan.

Guru and Shani in 2009

Date Graha Sign change
1 May 6:40 PM Guru (Jupiter) Makara → Kumbha
30 Jul 7:50 PM Guru (Jupiter) Kumbha → Makara re-entry while retrograde
10 Sep 12:10 AM Shani (Saturn) Simha → Kanya
20 Dec 12:20 AM Guru (Jupiter) Makara → Kumbha

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Dhanu on 17 November 2009, carrying the eclipse axis with it.

Frequently asked questions about the Odia Calendar 2009

How many festivals and vrats does the Odia Calendar list in 2009?

The Odia Calendar lists 33 dates in 2009, of which 2 are vrats. The first is Samba Dashami on Tuesday, 6 January 2009, and the last is Prathamastami on Tuesday, 10 November 2009.

What are the main festival dates in the Odia Calendar for 2009?

The first major observances of 2009 are:

  • Samba Dashami - Tuesday, 6 January 2009
  • Makara Sankranti - Wednesday, 14 January 2009
  • Saraswati Puja (Basanta Panchami) - Saturday, 31 January 2009
  • Maha Shivaratri (Jagara) - Monday, 23 February 2009
  • Dola Purnima (Dola Yatra) - Tuesday, 10 March 2009
  • Basanti Durga Puja - Friday, 3 April 2009
Which month of 2009 has the most observances in the Odia Calendar?

April 2009 is the fullest month with 5 dates, including Basanti Durga Puja, Sri Rama Navami, Chaitra Purnima, Pana Sankranti (Maha Vishuba), Akshaya Tritiya.

Which traditional year does 2009 correspond to in the Odia Calendar?

The Gregorian year 2009 spans Vilayati Sal 1416 – 1417. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 2009 have an Adhik Maas?

No. 2009 had twelve lunar months with no Adhik Maas, so its festival dates fall in their usual Gregorian window rather than being pushed later by an intercalary month.

Were there any eclipses in 2009?

2009 had 5 eclipses:

  • 26 January 2009 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 9 February 2009 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), penumbral only, so no Sutak was observed
  • 7 July 2009 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), not visible from India
  • 22 July 2009 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 6 August 2009 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), penumbral only, so no Sutak was observed

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 2 of these were kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 2009?

Yes - 4 sign changes among the slow grahas in 2009:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Kumbha on 1 May 2009
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Makara on 30 July 2009, moving retrograde
  • Shani (Saturn) entered Kanya on 10 September 2009
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Kumbha on 20 December 2009

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 2009?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Odia Calendar - Panji opens on the current month.

About the Odia Calendar - Panji

The Odia festival calendar (Panji). Odisha festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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