Odia Calendar

Odia Calendar - Panji 2018

The Odia festival calendar (Panji). Odisha festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

September 2018

Vilayati Sal 1425 · Vilayati Sal 1426

Bhadraba – Aswina

Sun
Mon
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Wed
Thu
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Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Odia Calendar 2018 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Odia Calendar lists 32 dates in 2018, opening with Makara Sankranti on 14 January and closing with Prathamastami on 30 November. Of these, 2 are vrats (fasting observances). September is the fullest month with 5 dates. The year runs through Vilayati Sal 1425 – 1426. 2018 carries an Adhik Maas (Jyeshtha (Adhik)), the extra lunar month that pushes several festivals later than usual.

January 2018 Pausa – Magha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Jan Sun Makara Sankranti

The Sun's entry into Makara, kept with makara chaula.

Krishna Trayodashi
22 Jan Mon Saraswati Puja (Basanta Panchami)

The worship of Goddess Saraswati on Magha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami

February 2018 Magha – Phalguna

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
13 Feb Tue Maha Shivaratri (Jagara)

The great night of Lord Shiva, kept with a night-long vigil and the Mahadipa at Lingaraj.

Krishna Trayodashi

March 2018 Phalguna – Chaitra

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Mar Thu Dola Purnima (Dola Yatra)

The swing festival of Krishna on Phalguna Purnima, Odisha's Holi.

Shukla Chaturdashi
25 Mar Sun Basanti Durga Puja

The spring worship of Goddess Durga in Chaitra Navratri.

Shukla Ashtami
25 Mar Sun Sri Rama Navami

The birth of Lord Rama on Chaitra Shukla Navami.

Shukla Ashtami
31 Mar Sat Chaitra Purnima

The full moon of Chaitra, kept as Hanuman Jayanti and with Jhamu Yatra.

Shukla Purnima

April 2018 Chaitra – Baisakha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Apr Sat Pana Sankranti (Maha Vishuba)

The Odia new year (Maha Vishuba Sankranti), with the sweet pana drink, Jhamu Yatra and Danda Nata.

Krishna Trayodashi
18 Apr Wed Akshaya Tritiya

Vaishakha Shukla Tritiya — the start of Chandan Yatra and chariot construction at Puri.

Shukla Tritiya
29 Apr Sun Nrusingha Chaturdashi

The advent of Lord Narasimha on Vaishakha Shukla Chaturdashi.

Shukla Chaturdashi

May 2018 Baisakha – Jyestha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
15 May Tue Savitri Brata Vrat Krishna Amavasya

June 2018 Jyestha – Ashadha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
19 Jun Tue Sital Sasthi

The grand marriage of Shiva and Parvati, famed in Sambalpur, on Jyeshtha Shukla Shashthi.

Shukla Shashthi
28 Jun Thu Snana Yatra (Devasnan Purnima)

Lord Jagannath's grand ceremonial bath on Jyeshtha Purnima.

Shukla Purnima

July 2018 Ashadha – Shrabana

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Jul Sat Jagannath Rath Yatra

Lord Jagannath, Balabhadra and Subhadra are pulled through Puri on giant chariots.

Shukla Dwitiya
17 Jul Tue Hera Panchami

Five days into Rath Yatra, Goddess Lakshmi visits the Gundicha temple in search of Lord Jagannath.

Shukla Panchami
22 Jul Sun Bahuda Yatra

The return car festival, when the deities journey back to the temple.

Shukla Dashami
25 Jul Wed Niladri Bije

Lord Jagannath returns to the sanctum (Ratna Singhasana) after Rath Yatra, marking its close.

Shukla Trayodashi

August 2018 Shrabana – Bhadraba

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
11 Aug Sat Chitalagi Amavasya

The Shravana new moon when a chita adorns Lord Jagannath's forehead.

Krishna Amavasya
26 Aug Sun Gamha Purnima

The birth of Balabhadra and the worship of cattle on Shravana Purnima, also kept as Jhulan and Rakhi.

Shukla Purnima

September 2018 Bhadraba – Aswina

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Sep Mon Janmashtami

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna.

Krishna Ashtami
13 Sep Thu Ganesha Chaturthi

The birth of Lord Ganesha on Bhadrapada Shukla Chaturthi.

Shukla Chaturthi
14 Sep Fri Nuakhai

Western Odisha's harvest festival of the first new rice (nua anna), the day after Ganesh Chaturthi.

Shukla Panchami
17 Sep Mon Radhashtami

The appearance of Radharani on Bhadrapada Shukla Ashtami.

Shukla Ashtami
23 Sep Sun Ananta Chaturdashi Vrat Shukla Chaturdashi

October 2018 Aswina – Kartika

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
8 Oct Mon Mahalaya

The new moon closing Pitru Paksha and opening Durga Puja.

Krishna Chaturdashi
16 Oct Tue Durga Puja (Maha Ashtami)

The eighth day of the autumn Durga Puja.

Shukla Saptami
19 Oct Fri Vijayadashami

The triumph of Durga, the tenth day of the festival.

Shukla Dashami
24 Oct Wed Kumar Purnima

Maidens worship Kartikeya and the harvest moon on Ashwin (Sharad) Purnima for a good husband.

Shukla Purnima

November 2018 Kartika – Margasira

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
7 Nov Wed Diwali (Paya Shraddha)

The festival of lights with Bada Badua Daka to the ancestors.

Krishna Amavasya
17 Nov Sat Anla Navami

The amla tree is worshipped on Kartika Shukla Navami.

Shukla Navami
23 Nov Fri Boita Bandana (Kartika Purnima)

Miniature boats are floated at dawn on Kartika Purnima, recalling Odisha's maritime past (Bali Yatra).

Shukla Purnima
30 Nov Fri Prathamastami

The eldest child is honoured and blessed on Margashirsha Krishna Ashtami.

Krishna Ashtami

Months of the Odia Calendar in 2018

The Odia Calendar does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 2018, covering Vilayati Sal 1425 – 1426. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Pausa part 1 Jan 2018 13 Jan 2018 13
Magha 14 Jan 2018 12 Feb 2018 30
Phalguna 13 Feb 2018 13 Mar 2018 29
Chaitra 14 Mar 2018 13 Apr 2018 31
Baisakha 14 Apr 2018 14 May 2018 31
Jyestha 15 May 2018 14 Jun 2018 31
Ashadha 15 Jun 2018 15 Jul 2018 31
Shrabana 16 Jul 2018 16 Aug 2018 32
Bhadraba 17 Aug 2018 16 Sep 2018 31
Aswina 17 Sep 2018 16 Oct 2018 30
Kartika 17 Oct 2018 15 Nov 2018 30
Margasira 16 Nov 2018 15 Dec 2018 30
Pausa part 16 Dec 2018 31 Dec 2018 16

What happened in the sky in 2018

Beyond the dates the Odia Calendar lists, 2018 brought 5 eclipses - 3 solar and 2 lunar - of which 2 were above the horizon somewhere in India. The year also carried an Adhik Maas, the extra lunar month of Jyeshtha, running from 16 May 2018 to 13 June 2018. Saraswati Puja (Basanta Panchami) fell on 22 January, 10 days earlier in the year than in 2017 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 2018

Date (IST) Eclipse Odia date Seen from India
31 Jan 6:59 PM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Magha Purnima Yes - Sutak observed
16 Feb 2:21 AM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 3 days after Maha Shivaratri (Jagara) Phalguna Shukla Pratipada Not visible
13 Jul 8:31 AM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 1 day before Jagannath Rath Yatra Ashadha Amavasya Not visible
28 Jul 1:51 AM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) 3 days after Niladri Bije Shrabana Krishna Pratipada Yes - Sutak observed
11 Aug 3:16 PM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) on Chitalagi Amavasya Shrabana Amavasya Not visible

Sutak Kaal was observed for 2 of these.

Guru and Shani in 2018

Date Graha Sign change
11 Oct 7:30 PM Guru (Jupiter) Tula → Vrishchika

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half.

Frequently asked questions about the Odia Calendar 2018

How many festivals and vrats does the Odia Calendar list in 2018?

The Odia Calendar lists 32 dates in 2018, of which 2 are vrats. The first is Makara Sankranti on Sunday, 14 January 2018, and the last is Prathamastami on Friday, 30 November 2018.

What are the main festival dates in the Odia Calendar for 2018?

The first major observances of 2018 are:

  • Makara Sankranti - Sunday, 14 January 2018
  • Saraswati Puja (Basanta Panchami) - Monday, 22 January 2018
  • Maha Shivaratri (Jagara) - Tuesday, 13 February 2018
  • Dola Purnima (Dola Yatra) - Thursday, 1 March 2018
  • Basanti Durga Puja - Sunday, 25 March 2018
  • Sri Rama Navami - Sunday, 25 March 2018
Which month of 2018 has the most observances in the Odia Calendar?

September 2018 is the fullest month with 5 dates, including Janmashtami, Ganesha Chaturthi, Nuakhai, Radhashtami, Ananta Chaturdashi.

Which traditional year does 2018 correspond to in the Odia Calendar?

The Gregorian year 2018 spans Vilayati Sal 1425 – 1426. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 2018 have an Adhik Maas?

Yes. 2018 carried an Adhik Maas (Jyeshtha (Adhik)), the extra lunar month inserted roughly every third year to keep the lunar calendar in step with the solar one. Festivals falling after it shift later in the Gregorian year, which is why 2018 dates can look out of place beside a neighbouring year.

Were there any eclipses in 2018?

2018 had 5 eclipses:

  • 31 January 2018 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 16 February 2018 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 13 July 2018 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 28 July 2018 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 11 August 2018 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 2 of these were kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 2018?

Yes - 1 sign change among the slow grahas in 2018:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Vrishchika on 11 October 2018

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 2018?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Odia Calendar - Panji opens on the current month.

About the Odia Calendar - Panji

The Odia festival calendar (Panji). Odisha festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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