Odia Calendar

Odia Calendar - Panji 2023

The Odia festival calendar (Panji). Odisha festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

December 2023

Vilayati Sal 1431

Margasira – Pausa

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Odia Calendar 2023 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Odia Calendar lists 33 dates in 2023, opening with Samba Dashami on 1 January and closing with Prathamastami on 5 December. Of these, 2 are vrats (fasting observances). September is the fullest month with 5 dates. The year runs through Vilayati Sal 1430 – 1431. 2023 carries an Adhik Maas (Shravana (Adhik)), the extra lunar month that pushes several festivals later than usual.

January 2023 Pausa – Magha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Jan Sun Samba Dashami

Mothers pray to the Sun god for the health of their children on Pausha Shukla Dashami.

Shukla Dashami
15 Jan Sun Makara Sankranti

The Sun's entry into Makara, kept with makara chaula.

Krishna Ashtami
25 Jan Wed Saraswati Puja (Basanta Panchami)

The worship of Goddess Saraswati on Magha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Chaturthi

February 2023 Magha – Phalguna

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
18 Feb Sat Maha Shivaratri (Jagara)

The great night of Lord Shiva, kept with a night-long vigil and the Mahadipa at Lingaraj.

Krishna Trayodashi

March 2023 Phalguna – Chaitra

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
6 Mar Mon Dola Purnima (Dola Yatra)

The swing festival of Krishna on Phalguna Purnima, Odisha's Holi.

Shukla Chaturdashi
30 Mar Thu Basanti Durga Puja

The spring worship of Goddess Durga in Chaitra Navratri.

Shukla Navami
30 Mar Thu Sri Rama Navami

The birth of Lord Rama on Chaitra Shukla Navami.

Shukla Navami

April 2023 Chaitra – Baisakha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Apr Wed Chaitra Purnima

The full moon of Chaitra, kept as Hanuman Jayanti and with Jhamu Yatra.

Shukla Chaturdashi
14 Apr Fri Pana Sankranti (Maha Vishuba)

The Odia new year (Maha Vishuba Sankranti), with the sweet pana drink, Jhamu Yatra and Danda Nata.

Krishna Navami
22 Apr Sat Akshaya Tritiya

Vaishakha Shukla Tritiya — the start of Chandan Yatra and chariot construction at Puri.

Shukla Dwitiya

May 2023 Baisakha – Jyestha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
4 May Thu Nrusingha Chaturdashi

The advent of Lord Narasimha on Vaishakha Shukla Chaturdashi.

Shukla Chaturdashi
19 May Fri Savitri Brata Vrat Krishna Amavasya
25 May Thu Sital Sasthi

The grand marriage of Shiva and Parvati, famed in Sambalpur, on Jyeshtha Shukla Shashthi.

Shukla Shashthi

June 2023 Jyestha – Ashadha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
4 Jun Sun Snana Yatra (Devasnan Purnima)

Lord Jagannath's grand ceremonial bath on Jyeshtha Purnima.

Shukla Purnima
20 Jun Tue Jagannath Rath Yatra

Lord Jagannath, Balabhadra and Subhadra are pulled through Puri on giant chariots.

Shukla Dwitiya
23 Jun Fri Hera Panchami

Five days into Rath Yatra, Goddess Lakshmi visits the Gundicha temple in search of Lord Jagannath.

Shukla Panchami
28 Jun Wed Bahuda Yatra

The return car festival, when the deities journey back to the temple.

Shukla Dashami

July 2023 Ashadha – Shrabana

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Jul Sat Niladri Bije

Lord Jagannath returns to the sanctum (Ratna Singhasana) after Rath Yatra, marking its close.

Shukla Trayodashi
17 Jul Mon Chitalagi Amavasya

The Shravana new moon when a chita adorns Lord Jagannath's forehead.

Krishna Amavasya

August 2023 Shrabana – Bhadraba

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
31 Aug Thu Gamha Purnima

The birth of Balabhadra and the worship of cattle on Shravana Purnima, also kept as Jhulan and Rakhi.

Shukla Purnima

September 2023 Bhadraba – Aswina

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
7 Sep Thu Janmashtami

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna.

Krishna Ashtami
19 Sep Tue Ganesha Chaturthi

The birth of Lord Ganesha on Bhadrapada Shukla Chaturthi.

Shukla Chaturthi
20 Sep Wed Nuakhai

Western Odisha's harvest festival of the first new rice (nua anna), the day after Ganesh Chaturthi.

Shukla Panchami
23 Sep Sat Radhashtami

The appearance of Radharani on Bhadrapada Shukla Ashtami.

Shukla Ashtami
28 Sep Thu Ananta Chaturdashi Vrat Shukla Chaturdashi

October 2023 Aswina – Kartika

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Oct Sat Mahalaya

The new moon closing Pitru Paksha and opening Durga Puja.

Krishna Amavasya
22 Oct Sun Durga Puja (Maha Ashtami)

The eighth day of the autumn Durga Puja.

Shukla Ashtami
24 Oct Tue Vijayadashami

The triumph of Durga, the tenth day of the festival.

Shukla Dashami
28 Oct Sat Kumar Purnima

Maidens worship Kartikeya and the harvest moon on Ashwin (Sharad) Purnima for a good husband.

Shukla Purnima

November 2023 Kartika – Margasira

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
12 Nov Sun Diwali (Paya Shraddha)

The festival of lights with Bada Badua Daka to the ancestors.

Krishna Chaturdashi
21 Nov Tue Anla Navami

The amla tree is worshipped on Kartika Shukla Navami.

Shukla Navami
27 Nov Mon Boita Bandana (Kartika Purnima)

Miniature boats are floated at dawn on Kartika Purnima, recalling Odisha's maritime past (Bali Yatra).

Shukla Purnima

December 2023 Margasira – Pausa

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Dec Tue Prathamastami

The eldest child is honoured and blessed on Margashirsha Krishna Ashtami.

Krishna Ashtami

Months of the Odia Calendar in 2023

The Odia Calendar does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 2023, covering Vilayati Sal 1430 – 1431. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Pausa part 1 Jan 2023 13 Jan 2023 13
Magha 14 Jan 2023 12 Feb 2023 30
Phalguna 13 Feb 2023 14 Mar 2023 30
Chaitra 15 Mar 2023 13 Apr 2023 30
Baisakha 14 Apr 2023 14 May 2023 31
Jyestha 15 May 2023 14 Jun 2023 31
Ashadha 15 Jun 2023 16 Jul 2023 32
Shrabana 17 Jul 2023 16 Aug 2023 31
Bhadraba 17 Aug 2023 16 Sep 2023 31
Aswina 17 Sep 2023 17 Oct 2023 31
Kartika 18 Oct 2023 16 Nov 2023 30
Margasira 17 Nov 2023 15 Dec 2023 29
Pausa part 16 Dec 2023 31 Dec 2023 16

What happened in the sky in 2023

Beyond the dates the Odia Calendar lists, 2023 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 2 were above the horizon somewhere in India. The year also carried an Adhik Maas, the extra lunar month of Shravana, running from 18 July 2023 to 16 August 2023. Samba Dashami fell on 1 January, 11 days earlier in the year than in 2022 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 2023

Date (IST) Eclipse Odia date Seen from India
20 Apr 9:46 AM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 2 days before Akshaya Tritiya Baisakha Amavasya Not visible
5 May 10:53 PM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) 1 day after Nrusingha Chaturdashi Baisakha Purnima Penumbral only
14 Oct 11:29 PM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) on Mahalaya Aswina Amavasya Not visible
29 Oct 1:44 AM Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) 1 day after Kumar Purnima Kartika Krishna Pratipada Yes - Sutak observed

Sutak Kaal was observed for 1 of these. A penumbral (Upachhaya) eclipse is not counted as a grahan.

Guru and Shani in 2023

Date Graha Sign change
17 Jan 6:10 PM Shani (Saturn) Makara → Kumbha
22 Apr 5:20 AM Guru (Jupiter) Meena → Mesha

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Meena on 30 October 2023, carrying the eclipse axis with it.

Frequently asked questions about the Odia Calendar 2023

How many festivals and vrats does the Odia Calendar list in 2023?

The Odia Calendar lists 33 dates in 2023, of which 2 are vrats. The first is Samba Dashami on Sunday, 1 January 2023, and the last is Prathamastami on Tuesday, 5 December 2023.

What are the main festival dates in the Odia Calendar for 2023?

The first major observances of 2023 are:

  • Samba Dashami - Sunday, 1 January 2023
  • Makara Sankranti - Sunday, 15 January 2023
  • Saraswati Puja (Basanta Panchami) - Wednesday, 25 January 2023
  • Maha Shivaratri (Jagara) - Saturday, 18 February 2023
  • Dola Purnima (Dola Yatra) - Monday, 6 March 2023
  • Basanti Durga Puja - Thursday, 30 March 2023
Which month of 2023 has the most observances in the Odia Calendar?

September 2023 is the fullest month with 5 dates, including Janmashtami, Ganesha Chaturthi, Nuakhai, Radhashtami, Ananta Chaturdashi.

Which traditional year does 2023 correspond to in the Odia Calendar?

The Gregorian year 2023 spans Vilayati Sal 1430 – 1431. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 2023 have an Adhik Maas?

Yes. 2023 carried an Adhik Maas (Shravana (Adhik)), the extra lunar month inserted roughly every third year to keep the lunar calendar in step with the solar one. Festivals falling after it shift later in the Gregorian year, which is why 2023 dates can look out of place beside a neighbouring year.

Were there any eclipses in 2023?

2023 had 4 eclipses:

  • 20 April 2023 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 5 May 2023 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), penumbral only, so no Sutak was observed
  • 14 October 2023 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 29 October 2023 - Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 1 of these was kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 2023?

Yes - 2 sign changes among the slow grahas in 2023:

  • Shani (Saturn) entered Kumbha on 17 January 2023
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Mesha on 22 April 2023

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 2023?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Odia Calendar - Panji opens on the current month.

About the Odia Calendar - Panji

The Odia festival calendar (Panji). Odisha festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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