Punjabi Calendar

Punjabi Calendar 1956

The Punjabi festival calendar (Nanakshahi / Bikrami). Punjabi festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

September 1956

Nanakshahi 488

Bhadon – Assu

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Punjabi Calendar 1956 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Punjabi Calendar lists 41 dates in 1956, opening with Lohri on 13 January and closing with Gita Jayanti on 14 December. Of these, 8 are vrats (fasting observances). April is the fullest month with 6 dates. The year runs through Nanakshahi 487 – 488.

January 1956 Poh – Magh

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
13 Jan Fri Lohri

The bonfire harvest festival on the eve of Maghi (Makar Sankranti).

Krishna Amavasya
14 Jan Sat Maghi (Makar Sankranti)

The Sun's entry into Makara, kept as Maghi.

Shukla Pratipada
30 Jan Mon Sakat Chauth Vrat Krishna Tritiya

February 1956 Magh – Phagan

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
11 Feb Sat Mauni Amavasya Vrat Krishna Amavasya
16 Feb Thu Basant Panchami

The kite-flying festival of spring and Goddess Saraswati on Magha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami

March 1956 Phagan – Chet

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
10 Mar Sat Maha Shivaratri

The great night of Lord Shiva.

Krishna Trayodashi
26 Mar Mon Holika Dahan

The bonfire of Holika on the full moon of Phalguna.

Shukla Purnima
27 Mar Tue Hola Mohalla

The Nihang Sikhs' festival of martial valour and mock battles, the day after Holi.

Krishna Pratipada

April 1956 Chet – Vaisakh

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Apr Mon Sheetala Saptami Vrat Krishna Saptami
12 Apr Thu Chet Navratri

The spring nine nights of Devi worship begin on Chaitra Shukla Pratipada.

Shukla Pratipada
13 Apr Fri Vaisakhi

The Punjabi spring harvest new year and the founding of the Khalsa Panth, on Mesha Sankranti.

Shukla Tritiya
16 Apr Mon Yamuna Chhath (Yamuna Jayanti)

The river goddess Yamuna is worshipped on Chaitra Shukla Shashthi, with holy baths in her waters at Mathura and Vrindavan.

Shukla Shashthi
19 Apr Thu Ram Navami

The birth of Lord Rama on Chaitra Shukla Navami.

Shukla Navami
25 Apr Wed Hanuman Jayanti

The birth of Lord Hanuman on the full moon of Chaitra.

Shukla Purnima

May 1956 Vaisakh – Jeth

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
16 May Wed Ganga Saptami

Ganga Jayanti — the rebirth of the holy Ganga on Vaishakha Shukla Saptami, when the river emerged from sage Jahnu's ear; riverside baths and Ganga aarti are held.

Shukla Saptami

June 1956 Jeth – Harh

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
8 Jun Fri Vat Savitri Vrat Vrat Krishna Chaturdashi
17 Jun Sun Ganga Dussehra

The descent of the Ganga, on Jyeshtha Shukla Dashami.

Shukla Dashami
18 Jun Mon Nirjala Ekadashi Vrat Shukla Ekadashi
23 Jun Sat Kabirdas Jayanti

The birth anniversary of Sant Kabirdas, the great mystic poet-saint, observed on Jyeshtha Purnima.

Shukla Purnima

August 1956 Sawan – Bhadon

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
8 Aug Wed Hariyali Teej (Chhoti Teej)

On Shravana Shukla Tritiya women celebrate the union of Shiva and Parvati with swings, songs and green attire; in Rajasthan it is Chhoti Teej, marked by the royal Teej Mata procession through Jaipur.

Shukla Dwitiya
9 Aug Thu Teej (Teeyan)

The Punjabi women's monsoon festival of swings and song on Shravana Shukla Tritiya.

Shukla Tritiya
21 Aug Tue Raksha Bandhan (Rakhri)

Sisters tie the rakhri on their brothers' wrists on Shravana Purnima.

Shukla Purnima
24 Aug Fri Kajari Teej (Badi / Satudi Teej)

On Bhadrapada Krishna Tritiya, fifteen days after Hariyali Teej, married women fast for their husbands' long life; in Rajasthan this is Badi Teej (Satudi Teej), and Sindhis keep the same day as Teejri, applying mehndi and breaking the fast after sighting the moon.

Krishna Tritiya
29 Aug Wed Krishna Janmashtami

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna.

Krishna Ashtami
30 Aug Thu Goga Navami (Gogaji)

On Bhadrapada Krishna Navami the folk snake-deity Gogaji (Goga Maharaj) is worshipped for protection from snakes; the great Gogamedi fair is held at his shrine in Rajasthan.

Krishna Navami

September 1956 Bhadon – Assu

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
7 Sep Fri Hartalika Teej (Kevda Trij) Vrat Shukla Tritiya
16 Sep Sun Vishwakarma Puja

Vishwakarma, the divine architect, is worshipped by artisans, engineers and craftsmen on Kanya Sankranti.

Shukla Dwadashi
21 Sep Fri Shradh Paksha (Pitru Paksha)

The fortnight of offerings to the ancestors.

Krishna Pratipada

October 1956 Assu – Katak

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Oct Fri Sharad Navratri

The autumn nine nights of Devi worship begin.

Shukla Pratipada
14 Oct Sun Dussehra

The burning of Ravana on Vijayadashami.

Shukla Dashami
19 Oct Fri Meerabai Jayanti

The birth anniversary of the saint-poetess Meerabai, the devotee of Lord Krishna, observed on Sharad Purnima.

Shukla Purnima
23 Oct Tue Karva Chauth Vrat Krishna Chaturthi
26 Oct Fri Ahoi Ashtami Vrat Krishna Saptami
31 Oct Wed Dhanteras

The worship of Dhanvantari and wealth.

Krishna Trayodashi

November 1956 Katak – Maghar

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Nov Fri Diwali (Bandi Chhor Divas)

The festival of lights, also Bandi Chhor Divas in Sikh tradition.

Krishna Amavasya
3 Nov Sat Govardhan Puja / Annakut

Krishna lifting Govardhan hill is remembered with mountains of food offered to the deity.

Shukla Pratipada
4 Nov Sun Bhaiya Dooj (Tikka)

Sisters apply the tikka to their brothers two days after Diwali.

Shukla Dwitiya
13 Nov Tue Kansa Vadh

Krishna's slaying of the tyrant Kansa is celebrated on Kartik Shukla Dashami, with processions and re-enactments in Mathura.

Shukla Dashami
18 Nov Sun Guru Nanak Jayanti

The birth anniversary of Guru Nanak on Kartika Purnima.

Shukla Purnima

December 1956 Maghar – Poh

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
7 Dec Fri Vivah Panchami

The wedding anniversary of Lord Rama and Goddess Sita on Margashirsha Shukla Panchami, celebrated grandly in Janakpur and Ayodhya.

Shukla Panchami
14 Dec Fri Gita Jayanti

The day the Bhagavad Gita was revealed, on Margashirsha Shukla Ekadashi.

Shukla Ekadashi

Months of the Punjabi Calendar in 1956

The Punjabi Calendar does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 1956, covering Nanakshahi 487 – 488. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Poh part 1 Jan 1956 14 Jan 1956 14
Magh 15 Jan 1956 12 Feb 1956 29
Phagan 13 Feb 1956 13 Mar 1956 30
Chet 14 Mar 1956 13 Apr 1956 31
Vaisakh 14 Apr 1956 14 May 1956 31
Jeth 15 May 1956 14 Jun 1956 31
Harh 15 Jun 1956 15 Jul 1956 31
Sawan 16 Jul 1956 16 Aug 1956 32
Bhadon 17 Aug 1956 16 Sep 1956 31
Assu 17 Sep 1956 16 Oct 1956 30
Katak 17 Oct 1956 15 Nov 1956 30
Maghar 16 Nov 1956 15 Dec 1956 30
Poh part 16 Dec 1956 31 Dec 1956 16

What happened in the sky in 1956

Beyond the dates the Punjabi Calendar lists, 1956 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 2 were above the horizon somewhere in India. Basant Panchami fell on 16 February, 19 days later in the year than in 1955 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1956

Date (IST) Eclipse Punjabi date Seen from India
24 May 9:01 PM Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Jeth Purnima Yes - Sutak observed
9 Jun 2:50 AM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Jeth Shukla Pratipada Not visible
18 Nov 12:17 PM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) on Guru Nanak Jayanti Maghar Purnima Not visible
2 Dec 1:30 PM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Maghar Amavasya Yes - Sutak observed

Sutak Kaal was observed for 2 of these.

Guru and Shani in 1956

Date Graha Sign change
14 Mar 4:00 PM Guru (Jupiter) Simha → Karka re-entry while retrograde
22 May 9:40 AM Guru (Jupiter) Karka → Simha
28 Oct 10:30 PM Guru (Jupiter) Simha → Kanya

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half.

Frequently asked questions about the Punjabi Calendar 1956

How many festivals and vrats does the Punjabi Calendar list in 1956?

The Punjabi Calendar lists 41 dates in 1956, of which 8 are vrats. The first is Lohri on Friday, 13 January 1956, and the last is Gita Jayanti on Friday, 14 December 1956.

What are the main festival dates in the Punjabi Calendar for 1956?

The first major observances of 1956 are:

  • Lohri - Friday, 13 January 1956
  • Maghi (Makar Sankranti) - Saturday, 14 January 1956
  • Basant Panchami - Thursday, 16 February 1956
  • Maha Shivaratri - Saturday, 10 March 1956
  • Holika Dahan - Monday, 26 March 1956
  • Hola Mohalla - Tuesday, 27 March 1956
Which month of 1956 has the most observances in the Punjabi Calendar?

April 1956 is the fullest month with 6 dates, including Sheetala Saptami, Chet Navratri, Vaisakhi, Yamuna Chhath (Yamuna Jayanti), Ram Navami, Hanuman Jayanti.

Which traditional year does 1956 correspond to in the Punjabi Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1956 spans Nanakshahi 487 – 488. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1956 have an Adhik Maas?

No. 1956 had twelve lunar months with no Adhik Maas, so its festival dates fall in their usual Gregorian window rather than being pushed later by an intercalary month.

Were there any eclipses in 1956?

1956 had 4 eclipses:

  • 24 May 1956 - Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 9 June 1956 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 18 November 1956 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), not visible from India
  • 2 December 1956 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 2 of these were kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1956?

Yes - 3 sign changes among the slow grahas in 1956:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Karka on 14 March 1956, moving retrograde
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Simha on 22 May 1956
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Kanya on 28 October 1956

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1956?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Punjabi Calendar opens on the current month.

About the Punjabi Calendar

The Punjabi festival calendar (Nanakshahi / Bikrami). Punjabi festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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