Punjabi Calendar

Punjabi Calendar 1971

The Punjabi festival calendar (Nanakshahi / Bikrami). Punjabi festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

February 1971

Nanakshahi 502

Magh – Phagan

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Punjabi Calendar 1971 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Punjabi Calendar lists 40 dates in 1971, opening with Lohri on 13 January and closing with Gita Jayanti on 28 November. Of these, 8 are vrats (fasting observances). October is the fullest month with 8 dates. The year runs through Nanakshahi 502 – 503.

January 1971 Poh – Magh

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
13 Jan Wed Lohri

The bonfire harvest festival on the eve of Maghi (Makar Sankranti).

Krishna Dwitiya
14 Jan Thu Maghi (Makar Sankranti)

The Sun's entry into Makara, kept as Maghi.

Krishna Tritiya
15 Jan Fri Sakat Chauth Vrat Krishna Chaturthi
26 Jan Tue Mauni Amavasya Vrat Krishna Chaturdashi
31 Jan Sun Basant Panchami

The kite-flying festival of spring and Goddess Saraswati on Magha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami

February 1971 Magh – Phagan

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
23 Feb Tue Maha Shivaratri

The great night of Lord Shiva.

Krishna Trayodashi

March 1971 Phagan – Chet

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
11 Mar Thu Holika Dahan

The bonfire of Holika on the full moon of Phalguna.

Shukla Purnima
13 Mar Sat Hola Mohalla

The Nihang Sikhs' festival of martial valour and mock battles, the day after Holi.

Krishna Pratipada
19 Mar Fri Sheetala Saptami Vrat Krishna Saptami
27 Mar Sat Chet Navratri

The spring nine nights of Devi worship begin on Chaitra Shukla Pratipada.

Shukla Pratipada

April 1971 Chet – Vaisakh

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Apr Thu Yamuna Chhath (Yamuna Jayanti)

The river goddess Yamuna is worshipped on Chaitra Shukla Shashthi, with holy baths in her waters at Mathura and Vrindavan.

Shukla Shashthi
3 Apr Sat Ram Navami

The birth of Lord Rama on Chaitra Shukla Navami.

Shukla Ashtami
10 Apr Sat Hanuman Jayanti

The birth of Lord Hanuman on the full moon of Chaitra.

Shukla Purnima
14 Apr Wed Vaisakhi

The Punjabi spring harvest new year and the founding of the Khalsa Panth, on Mesha Sankranti.

Krishna Tritiya

May 1971 Vaisakh – Jeth

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 May Sat Ganga Saptami

Ganga Jayanti — the rebirth of the holy Ganga on Vaishakha Shukla Saptami, when the river emerged from sage Jahnu's ear; riverside baths and Ganga aarti are held.

Shukla Saptami
23 May Sun Vat Savitri Vrat Vrat Krishna Chaturdashi

June 1971 Jeth – Harh

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Jun Thu Ganga Dussehra

The descent of the Ganga, on Jyeshtha Shukla Dashami.

Shukla Dashami
4 Jun Fri Nirjala Ekadashi Vrat Shukla Ekadashi
9 Jun Wed Kabirdas Jayanti

The birth anniversary of Sant Kabirdas, the great mystic poet-saint, observed on Jyeshtha Purnima.

Shukla Purnima

July 1971 Harh – Sawan

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
25 Jul Sun Hariyali Teej (Chhoti Teej)

On Shravana Shukla Tritiya women celebrate the union of Shiva and Parvati with swings, songs and green attire; in Rajasthan it is Chhoti Teej, marked by the royal Teej Mata procession through Jaipur.

Shukla Tritiya

August 1971 Sawan – Bhadon

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
6 Aug Fri Raksha Bandhan (Rakhri)

Sisters tie the rakhri on their brothers' wrists on Shravana Purnima.

Shukla Purnima
9 Aug Mon Kajari Teej (Badi / Satudi Teej)

On Bhadrapada Krishna Tritiya, fifteen days after Hariyali Teej, married women fast for their husbands' long life; in Rajasthan this is Badi Teej (Satudi Teej), and Sindhis keep the same day as Teejri, applying mehndi and breaking the fast after sighting the moon.

Krishna Tritiya
13 Aug Fri Krishna Janmashtami

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna.

Krishna Ashtami
14 Aug Sat Goga Navami (Gogaji)

On Bhadrapada Krishna Navami the folk snake-deity Gogaji (Goga Maharaj) is worshipped for protection from snakes; the great Gogamedi fair is held at his shrine in Rajasthan.

Krishna Navami
24 Aug Tue Hartalika Teej (Kevda Trij) Vrat Shukla Tritiya

September 1971 Bhadon – Assu

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Sep Sun Shradh Paksha (Pitru Paksha)

The fortnight of offerings to the ancestors.

Shukla Purnima
17 Sep Fri Vishwakarma Puja

Vishwakarma, the divine architect, is worshipped by artisans, engineers and craftsmen on Kanya Sankranti.

Krishna Trayodashi
20 Sep Mon Sharad Navratri

The autumn nine nights of Devi worship begin.

Shukla Pratipada
29 Sep Wed Dussehra

The burning of Ravana on Vijayadashami.

Shukla Navami

October 1971 Assu – Katak

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
4 Oct Mon Meerabai Jayanti

The birth anniversary of the saint-poetess Meerabai, the devotee of Lord Krishna, observed on Sharad Purnima.

Shukla Purnima
7 Oct Thu Karva Chauth Vrat Krishna Tritiya
11 Oct Mon Ahoi Ashtami Vrat Krishna Ashtami
16 Oct Sat Dhanteras

The worship of Dhanvantari and wealth.

Krishna Trayodashi
18 Oct Mon Diwali (Bandi Chhor Divas)

The festival of lights, also Bandi Chhor Divas in Sikh tradition.

Krishna Chaturdashi
19 Oct Tue Govardhan Puja / Annakut

Krishna lifting Govardhan hill is remembered with mountains of food offered to the deity.

Krishna Amavasya
21 Oct Thu Bhaiya Dooj (Tikka)

Sisters apply the tikka to their brothers two days after Diwali.

Shukla Dwitiya
29 Oct Fri Kansa Vadh

Krishna's slaying of the tyrant Kansa is celebrated on Kartik Shukla Dashami, with processions and re-enactments in Mathura.

Shukla Dashami

November 1971 Katak – Maghar

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Nov Tue Guru Nanak Jayanti

The birth anniversary of Guru Nanak on Kartika Purnima.

Shukla Chaturdashi
23 Nov Tue Vivah Panchami

The wedding anniversary of Lord Rama and Goddess Sita on Margashirsha Shukla Panchami, celebrated grandly in Janakpur and Ayodhya.

Shukla Panchami
28 Nov Sun Gita Jayanti

The day the Bhagavad Gita was revealed, on Margashirsha Shukla Ekadashi.

Shukla Ekadashi

Months of the Punjabi Calendar in 1971

The Punjabi Calendar does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 1971, covering Nanakshahi 502 – 503. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Poh part 1 Jan 1971 14 Jan 1971 14
Magh 15 Jan 1971 12 Feb 1971 29
Phagan 13 Feb 1971 14 Mar 1971 30
Chet 15 Mar 1971 14 Apr 1971 31
Vaisakh 15 Apr 1971 14 May 1971 30
Jeth 15 May 1971 15 Jun 1971 32
Harh 16 Jun 1971 16 Jul 1971 31
Sawan 17 Jul 1971 17 Aug 1971 32
Bhadon 18 Aug 1971 16 Sep 1971 30
Assu 17 Sep 1971 17 Oct 1971 31
Katak 18 Oct 1971 16 Nov 1971 30
Maghar 17 Nov 1971 16 Dec 1971 30
Poh part 17 Dec 1971 31 Dec 1971 15

What happened in the sky in 1971

Beyond the dates the Punjabi Calendar lists, 1971 brought 5 eclipses - 3 solar and 2 lunar - of which 1 was above the horizon somewhere in India. Basant Panchami fell on 31 January, 10 days earlier in the year than in 1970 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1971

Date (IST) Eclipse Punjabi date Seen from India
10 Feb 1:14 PM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Magh Purnima Not visible
25 Feb 3:07 PM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 2 days after Maha Shivaratri Phagan Amavasya Not visible
22 Jul 3:01 PM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 3 days before Hariyali Teej (Chhoti Teej) Sawan Amavasya Not visible
7 Aug 1:13 AM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) 1 day after Raksha Bandhan (Rakhri) Sawan Krishna Pratipada Yes - Sutak observed
21 Aug 4:08 AM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Bhadon Shukla Pratipada Not visible

Sutak Kaal was observed for 1 of these.

Guru and Shani in 1971

Date Graha Sign change
28 Apr 10:30 AM Shani (Saturn) Mesha → Vrishabha

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Makara on 17 February 1971, carrying the eclipse axis with it.

Frequently asked questions about the Punjabi Calendar 1971

How many festivals and vrats does the Punjabi Calendar list in 1971?

The Punjabi Calendar lists 40 dates in 1971, of which 8 are vrats. The first is Lohri on Wednesday, 13 January 1971, and the last is Gita Jayanti on Sunday, 28 November 1971.

What are the main festival dates in the Punjabi Calendar for 1971?

The first major observances of 1971 are:

  • Lohri - Wednesday, 13 January 1971
  • Maghi (Makar Sankranti) - Thursday, 14 January 1971
  • Basant Panchami - Sunday, 31 January 1971
  • Maha Shivaratri - Tuesday, 23 February 1971
  • Holika Dahan - Thursday, 11 March 1971
  • Hola Mohalla - Saturday, 13 March 1971
Which month of 1971 has the most observances in the Punjabi Calendar?

October 1971 is the fullest month with 8 dates, including Meerabai Jayanti, Karva Chauth, Ahoi Ashtami, Dhanteras, Diwali (Bandi Chhor Divas), Govardhan Puja / Annakut, Bhaiya Dooj (Tikka), Kansa Vadh.

Which traditional year does 1971 correspond to in the Punjabi Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1971 spans Nanakshahi 502 – 503. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1971 have an Adhik Maas?

No. 1971 had twelve lunar months with no Adhik Maas, so its festival dates fall in their usual Gregorian window rather than being pushed later by an intercalary month.

Were there any eclipses in 1971?

1971 had 5 eclipses:

  • 10 February 1971 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), not visible from India
  • 25 February 1971 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 22 July 1971 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 7 August 1971 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 21 August 1971 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 1 of these was kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1971?

Yes - 1 sign change among the slow grahas in 1971:

  • Shani (Saturn) entered Vrishabha on 28 April 1971

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1971?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Punjabi Calendar opens on the current month.

About the Punjabi Calendar

The Punjabi festival calendar (Nanakshahi / Bikrami). Punjabi festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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