Punjabi Calendar

Punjabi Calendar 1973

The Punjabi festival calendar (Nanakshahi / Bikrami). Punjabi festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

May 1973

Nanakshahi 505

Vaisakh – Jeth

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Punjabi Calendar 1973 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Punjabi Calendar lists 40 dates in 1973, opening with Lohri on 13 January and closing with Gita Jayanti on 6 December. Of these, 8 are vrats (fasting observances). October is the fullest month with 8 dates. The year runs through Nanakshahi 504 – 505.

January 1973 Poh – Magh

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
13 Jan Sat Lohri

The bonfire harvest festival on the eve of Maghi (Makar Sankranti).

Shukla Navami
14 Jan Sun Maghi (Makar Sankranti)

The Sun's entry into Makara, kept as Maghi.

Shukla Dashami
22 Jan Mon Sakat Chauth Vrat Krishna Chaturthi

February 1973 Magh – Phagan

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Feb Sat Mauni Amavasya Vrat Krishna Amavasya
8 Feb Thu Basant Panchami

The kite-flying festival of spring and Goddess Saraswati on Magha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami

March 1973 Phagan – Chet

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Mar Sat Maha Shivaratri

The great night of Lord Shiva.

Krishna Chaturdashi
18 Mar Sun Holika Dahan

The bonfire of Holika on the full moon of Phalguna.

Shukla Purnima
19 Mar Mon Hola Mohalla

The Nihang Sikhs' festival of martial valour and mock battles, the day after Holi.

Krishna Pratipada
26 Mar Mon Sheetala Saptami Vrat Krishna Saptami

April 1973 Chet – Vaisakh

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
4 Apr Wed Chet Navratri

The spring nine nights of Devi worship begin on Chaitra Shukla Pratipada.

Shukla Pratipada
8 Apr Sun Yamuna Chhath (Yamuna Jayanti)

The river goddess Yamuna is worshipped on Chaitra Shukla Shashthi, with holy baths in her waters at Mathura and Vrindavan.

Shukla Shashthi
11 Apr Wed Ram Navami

The birth of Lord Rama on Chaitra Shukla Navami.

Shukla Navami
14 Apr Sat Vaisakhi

The Punjabi spring harvest new year and the founding of the Khalsa Panth, on Mesha Sankranti.

Shukla Dwadashi
17 Apr Tue Hanuman Jayanti

The birth of Lord Hanuman on the full moon of Chaitra.

Shukla Purnima

May 1973 Vaisakh – Jeth

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
8 May Tue Ganga Saptami

Ganga Jayanti — the rebirth of the holy Ganga on Vaishakha Shukla Saptami, when the river emerged from sage Jahnu's ear; riverside baths and Ganga aarti are held.

Shukla Shashthi
31 May Thu Vat Savitri Vrat Vrat Krishna Chaturdashi

June 1973 Jeth – Harh

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
10 Jun Sun Ganga Dussehra

The descent of the Ganga, on Jyeshtha Shukla Dashami.

Shukla Dashami
11 Jun Mon Nirjala Ekadashi Vrat Shukla Ekadashi
15 Jun Fri Kabirdas Jayanti

The birth anniversary of Sant Kabirdas, the great mystic poet-saint, observed on Jyeshtha Purnima.

Shukla Purnima

August 1973 Sawan – Bhadon

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Aug Wed Hariyali Teej (Chhoti Teej)

On Shravana Shukla Tritiya women celebrate the union of Shiva and Parvati with swings, songs and green attire; in Rajasthan it is Chhoti Teej, marked by the royal Teej Mata procession through Jaipur.

Shukla Tritiya
14 Aug Tue Raksha Bandhan (Rakhri)

Sisters tie the rakhri on their brothers' wrists on Shravana Purnima.

Shukla Purnima
17 Aug Fri Kajari Teej (Badi / Satudi Teej)

On Bhadrapada Krishna Tritiya, fifteen days after Hariyali Teej, married women fast for their husbands' long life; in Rajasthan this is Badi Teej (Satudi Teej), and Sindhis keep the same day as Teejri, applying mehndi and breaking the fast after sighting the moon.

Krishna Tritiya
21 Aug Tue Krishna Janmashtami

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna.

Krishna Ashtami
22 Aug Wed Goga Navami (Gogaji)

On Bhadrapada Krishna Navami the folk snake-deity Gogaji (Goga Maharaj) is worshipped for protection from snakes; the great Gogamedi fair is held at his shrine in Rajasthan.

Krishna Navami
30 Aug Thu Hartalika Teej (Kevda Trij) Vrat Shukla Tritiya

September 1973 Bhadon – Assu

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
13 Sep Thu Shradh Paksha (Pitru Paksha)

The fortnight of offerings to the ancestors.

Krishna Pratipada
16 Sep Sun Vishwakarma Puja

Vishwakarma, the divine architect, is worshipped by artisans, engineers and craftsmen on Kanya Sankranti.

Krishna Chaturthi
27 Sep Thu Sharad Navratri

The autumn nine nights of Devi worship begin.

Shukla Pratipada

October 1973 Assu – Katak

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
6 Oct Sat Dussehra

The burning of Ravana on Vijayadashami.

Shukla Navami
12 Oct Fri Meerabai Jayanti

The birth anniversary of the saint-poetess Meerabai, the devotee of Lord Krishna, observed on Sharad Purnima.

Shukla Purnima
15 Oct Mon Karva Chauth Vrat Krishna Chaturthi
18 Oct Thu Ahoi Ashtami Vrat Krishna Saptami
23 Oct Tue Dhanteras

The worship of Dhanvantari and wealth.

Krishna Dwadashi
25 Oct Thu Diwali (Bandi Chhor Divas)

The festival of lights, also Bandi Chhor Divas in Sikh tradition.

Krishna Chaturdashi
26 Oct Fri Govardhan Puja / Annakut

Krishna lifting Govardhan hill is remembered with mountains of food offered to the deity.

Krishna Amavasya
28 Oct Sun Bhaiya Dooj (Tikka)

Sisters apply the tikka to their brothers two days after Diwali.

Shukla Dwitiya

November 1973 Katak – Maghar

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Nov Mon Kansa Vadh

Krishna's slaying of the tyrant Kansa is celebrated on Kartik Shukla Dashami, with processions and re-enactments in Mathura.

Shukla Dashami
10 Nov Sat Guru Nanak Jayanti

The birth anniversary of Guru Nanak on Kartika Purnima.

Shukla Purnima
30 Nov Fri Vivah Panchami

The wedding anniversary of Lord Rama and Goddess Sita on Margashirsha Shukla Panchami, celebrated grandly in Janakpur and Ayodhya.

Shukla Panchami

December 1973 Maghar – Poh

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
6 Dec Thu Gita Jayanti

The day the Bhagavad Gita was revealed, on Margashirsha Shukla Ekadashi.

Shukla Ekadashi

Months of the Punjabi Calendar in 1973

The Punjabi Calendar does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 1973, covering Nanakshahi 504 – 505. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Poh part 1 Jan 1973 13 Jan 1973 13
Magh 14 Jan 1973 12 Feb 1973 30
Phagan 13 Feb 1973 14 Mar 1973 30
Chet 15 Mar 1973 13 Apr 1973 30
Vaisakh 14 Apr 1973 14 May 1973 31
Jeth 15 May 1973 14 Jun 1973 31
Harh 15 Jun 1973 16 Jul 1973 32
Sawan 17 Jul 1973 16 Aug 1973 31
Bhadon 17 Aug 1973 16 Sep 1973 31
Assu 17 Sep 1973 16 Oct 1973 30
Katak 17 Oct 1973 15 Nov 1973 30
Maghar 16 Nov 1973 15 Dec 1973 30
Poh part 16 Dec 1973 31 Dec 1973 16

What happened in the sky in 1973

Beyond the dates the Punjabi Calendar lists, 1973 brought 7 eclipses - 3 solar and 4 lunar - of which 5 were above the horizon somewhere in India. Lohri fell on 13 January, 1 day earlier in the year than in 1972 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1973

Date (IST) Eclipse Punjabi date Seen from India
4 Jan 9:15 PM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Poh Amavasya Not visible
19 Jan 2:47 AM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Magh Krishna Pratipada Penumbral only
16 Jun 2:19 AM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) 1 day after Kabirdas Jayanti Harh Krishna Pratipada Penumbral only
30 Jun 5:07 PM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Harh Amavasya Yes - Sutak observed
15 Jul 5:08 PM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Harh Purnima Penumbral only
10 Dec 7:14 AM Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Maghar Purnima Yes - Sutak observed
24 Dec 8:31 PM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Poh Amavasya Not visible

Sutak Kaal was observed for 2 of these. A penumbral (Upachhaya) eclipse is not counted as a grahan.

Guru and Shani in 1973

Date Graha Sign change
25 Jan 1:00 PM Guru (Jupiter) Dhanu → Makara
10 Jun 7:30 PM Shani (Saturn) Vrishabha → Mithuna

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half.

Frequently asked questions about the Punjabi Calendar 1973

How many festivals and vrats does the Punjabi Calendar list in 1973?

The Punjabi Calendar lists 40 dates in 1973, of which 8 are vrats. The first is Lohri on Saturday, 13 January 1973, and the last is Gita Jayanti on Thursday, 6 December 1973.

What are the main festival dates in the Punjabi Calendar for 1973?

The first major observances of 1973 are:

  • Lohri - Saturday, 13 January 1973
  • Maghi (Makar Sankranti) - Sunday, 14 January 1973
  • Basant Panchami - Thursday, 8 February 1973
  • Maha Shivaratri - Saturday, 3 March 1973
  • Holika Dahan - Sunday, 18 March 1973
  • Hola Mohalla - Monday, 19 March 1973
Which month of 1973 has the most observances in the Punjabi Calendar?

October 1973 is the fullest month with 8 dates, including Dussehra, Meerabai Jayanti, Karva Chauth, Ahoi Ashtami, Dhanteras, Diwali (Bandi Chhor Divas), Govardhan Puja / Annakut, Bhaiya Dooj (Tikka).

Which traditional year does 1973 correspond to in the Punjabi Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1973 spans Nanakshahi 504 – 505. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1973 have an Adhik Maas?

No. 1973 had twelve lunar months with no Adhik Maas, so its festival dates fall in their usual Gregorian window rather than being pushed later by an intercalary month.

Were there any eclipses in 1973?

1973 had 7 eclipses:

  • 4 January 1973 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 19 January 1973 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), penumbral only, so no Sutak was observed
  • 16 June 1973 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), penumbral only, so no Sutak was observed
  • 30 June 1973 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 15 July 1973 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), penumbral only, so no Sutak was observed
  • 10 December 1973 - Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 24 December 1973 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 2 of these were kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1973?

Yes - 2 sign changes among the slow grahas in 1973:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Makara on 25 January 1973
  • Shani (Saturn) entered Mithuna on 10 June 1973

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1973?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Punjabi Calendar opens on the current month.

About the Punjabi Calendar

The Punjabi festival calendar (Nanakshahi / Bikrami). Punjabi festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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