Punjabi Calendar

Punjabi Calendar 1981

The Punjabi festival calendar (Nanakshahi / Bikrami). Punjabi festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

August 1981

Nanakshahi 513

Sawan – Bhadon

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Punjabi Calendar 1981 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Punjabi Calendar lists 40 dates in 1981, opening with Lohri on 13 January and closing with Gita Jayanti on 7 December. Of these, 8 are vrats (fasting observances). October is the fullest month with 8 dates. The year runs through Nanakshahi 512 – 513.

January 1981 Poh – Magh

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
13 Jan Tue Lohri

The bonfire harvest festival on the eve of Maghi (Makar Sankranti).

Shukla Ashtami
14 Jan Wed Maghi (Makar Sankranti)

The Sun's entry into Makara, kept as Maghi.

Shukla Navami
23 Jan Fri Sakat Chauth Vrat Krishna Tritiya

February 1981 Magh – Phagan

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
4 Feb Wed Mauni Amavasya Vrat Krishna Amavasya
9 Feb Mon Basant Panchami

The kite-flying festival of spring and Goddess Saraswati on Magha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami

March 1981 Phagan – Chet

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
4 Mar Wed Maha Shivaratri

The great night of Lord Shiva.

Krishna Trayodashi
20 Mar Fri Holika Dahan

The bonfire of Holika on the full moon of Phalguna.

Shukla Purnima
21 Mar Sat Hola Mohalla

The Nihang Sikhs' festival of martial valour and mock battles, the day after Holi.

Krishna Pratipada
27 Mar Fri Sheetala Saptami Vrat Krishna Shashthi

April 1981 Chet – Vaisakh

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Apr Sun Chet Navratri

The spring nine nights of Devi worship begin on Chaitra Shukla Pratipada.

Shukla Pratipada
10 Apr Fri Yamuna Chhath (Yamuna Jayanti)

The river goddess Yamuna is worshipped on Chaitra Shukla Shashthi, with holy baths in her waters at Mathura and Vrindavan.

Shukla Shashthi
12 Apr Sun Ram Navami

The birth of Lord Rama on Chaitra Shukla Navami.

Shukla Navami
14 Apr Tue Vaisakhi

The Punjabi spring harvest new year and the founding of the Khalsa Panth, on Mesha Sankranti.

Shukla Ekadashi
19 Apr Sun Hanuman Jayanti

The birth of Lord Hanuman on the full moon of Chaitra.

Shukla Purnima

May 1981 Vaisakh – Jeth

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
10 May Sun Ganga Saptami

Ganga Jayanti — the rebirth of the holy Ganga on Vaishakha Shukla Saptami, when the river emerged from sage Jahnu's ear; riverside baths and Ganga aarti are held.

Shukla Saptami

June 1981 Jeth – Harh

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Jun Mon Vat Savitri Vrat Vrat Krishna Chaturdashi
12 Jun Fri Ganga Dussehra

The descent of the Ganga, on Jyeshtha Shukla Dashami.

Shukla Dashami
13 Jun Sat Nirjala Ekadashi Vrat Shukla Ekadashi
17 Jun Wed Kabirdas Jayanti

The birth anniversary of Sant Kabirdas, the great mystic poet-saint, observed on Jyeshtha Purnima.

Shukla Purnima

August 1981 Sawan – Bhadon

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Aug Sun Hariyali Teej (Chhoti Teej)

On Shravana Shukla Tritiya women celebrate the union of Shiva and Parvati with swings, songs and green attire; in Rajasthan it is Chhoti Teej, marked by the royal Teej Mata procession through Jaipur.

Shukla Dwitiya
3 Aug Mon Teej (Teeyan)

The Punjabi women's monsoon festival of swings and song on Shravana Shukla Tritiya.

Shukla Tritiya
15 Aug Sat Raksha Bandhan (Rakhri)

Sisters tie the rakhri on their brothers' wrists on Shravana Purnima.

Shukla Purnima
18 Aug Tue Kajari Teej (Badi / Satudi Teej)

On Bhadrapada Krishna Tritiya, fifteen days after Hariyali Teej, married women fast for their husbands' long life; in Rajasthan this is Badi Teej (Satudi Teej), and Sindhis keep the same day as Teejri, applying mehndi and breaking the fast after sighting the moon.

Krishna Tritiya
23 Aug Sun Goga Navami (Gogaji)

On Bhadrapada Krishna Navami the folk snake-deity Gogaji (Goga Maharaj) is worshipped for protection from snakes; the great Gogamedi fair is held at his shrine in Rajasthan.

Krishna Ashtami

September 1981 Bhadon – Assu

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Sep Tue Hartalika Teej (Kevda Trij) Vrat Shukla Tritiya
15 Sep Tue Shradh Paksha (Pitru Paksha)

The fortnight of offerings to the ancestors.

Krishna Pratipada
16 Sep Wed Vishwakarma Puja

Vishwakarma, the divine architect, is worshipped by artisans, engineers and craftsmen on Kanya Sankranti.

Krishna Tritiya
29 Sep Tue Sharad Navratri

The autumn nine nights of Devi worship begin.

Shukla Pratipada

October 1981 Assu – Katak

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
8 Oct Thu Dussehra

The burning of Ravana on Vijayadashami.

Shukla Dashami
13 Oct Tue Meerabai Jayanti

The birth anniversary of the saint-poetess Meerabai, the devotee of Lord Krishna, observed on Sharad Purnima.

Shukla Purnima
16 Oct Fri Karva Chauth Vrat Krishna Tritiya
19 Oct Mon Ahoi Ashtami Vrat Krishna Saptami
25 Oct Sun Dhanteras

The worship of Dhanvantari and wealth.

Krishna Trayodashi
27 Oct Tue Diwali (Bandi Chhor Divas)

The festival of lights, also Bandi Chhor Divas in Sikh tradition.

Krishna Amavasya
28 Oct Wed Govardhan Puja / Annakut

Krishna lifting Govardhan hill is remembered with mountains of food offered to the deity.

Shukla Pratipada
29 Oct Thu Bhaiya Dooj (Tikka)

Sisters apply the tikka to their brothers two days after Diwali.

Shukla Dwitiya

November 1981 Katak – Maghar

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
7 Nov Sat Kansa Vadh

Krishna's slaying of the tyrant Kansa is celebrated on Kartik Shukla Dashami, with processions and re-enactments in Mathura.

Shukla Dashami
11 Nov Wed Guru Nanak Jayanti

The birth anniversary of Guru Nanak on Kartika Purnima.

Shukla Chaturdashi

December 1981 Maghar – Poh

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Dec Tue Vivah Panchami

The wedding anniversary of Lord Rama and Goddess Sita on Margashirsha Shukla Panchami, celebrated grandly in Janakpur and Ayodhya.

Shukla Panchami
7 Dec Mon Gita Jayanti

The day the Bhagavad Gita was revealed, on Margashirsha Shukla Ekadashi.

Shukla Ekadashi

Months of the Punjabi Calendar in 1981

The Punjabi Calendar does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 1981, covering Nanakshahi 512 – 513. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Poh part 1 Jan 1981 13 Jan 1981 13
Magh 14 Jan 1981 12 Feb 1981 30
Phagan 13 Feb 1981 14 Mar 1981 30
Chet 15 Mar 1981 13 Apr 1981 30
Vaisakh 14 Apr 1981 14 May 1981 31
Jeth 15 May 1981 14 Jun 1981 31
Harh 15 Jun 1981 16 Jul 1981 32
Sawan 17 Jul 1981 16 Aug 1981 31
Bhadon 17 Aug 1981 16 Sep 1981 31
Assu 17 Sep 1981 17 Oct 1981 31
Katak 18 Oct 1981 16 Nov 1981 30
Maghar 17 Nov 1981 15 Dec 1981 29
Poh part 16 Dec 1981 31 Dec 1981 16

What happened in the sky in 1981

Beyond the dates the Punjabi Calendar lists, 1981 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 1 was above the horizon somewhere in India. Lohri fell on 13 January, 1 day earlier in the year than in 1980 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1981

Date (IST) Eclipse Punjabi date Seen from India
20 Jan 1:19 PM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Magh Purnima Not visible
5 Feb 3:38 AM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Magh Shukla Pratipada Not visible
17 Jul 10:16 AM Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Sawan Purnima Not visible
31 Jul 9:15 AM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 2 days before Hariyali Teej (Chhoti Teej) Sawan Amavasya Yes - Sutak observed

Sutak Kaal was observed for 1 of these.

Guru and Shani in 1981

Date Graha Sign change
27 Oct 1:30 PM Guru (Jupiter) Kanya → Tula

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Mithuna on 24 December 1981, carrying the eclipse axis with it.

Frequently asked questions about the Punjabi Calendar 1981

How many festivals and vrats does the Punjabi Calendar list in 1981?

The Punjabi Calendar lists 40 dates in 1981, of which 8 are vrats. The first is Lohri on Tuesday, 13 January 1981, and the last is Gita Jayanti on Monday, 7 December 1981.

What are the main festival dates in the Punjabi Calendar for 1981?

The first major observances of 1981 are:

  • Lohri - Tuesday, 13 January 1981
  • Maghi (Makar Sankranti) - Wednesday, 14 January 1981
  • Basant Panchami - Monday, 9 February 1981
  • Maha Shivaratri - Wednesday, 4 March 1981
  • Holika Dahan - Friday, 20 March 1981
  • Hola Mohalla - Saturday, 21 March 1981
Which month of 1981 has the most observances in the Punjabi Calendar?

October 1981 is the fullest month with 8 dates, including Dussehra, Meerabai Jayanti, Karva Chauth, Ahoi Ashtami, Dhanteras, Diwali (Bandi Chhor Divas), Govardhan Puja / Annakut, Bhaiya Dooj (Tikka).

Which traditional year does 1981 correspond to in the Punjabi Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1981 spans Nanakshahi 512 – 513. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1981 have an Adhik Maas?

No. 1981 had twelve lunar months with no Adhik Maas, so its festival dates fall in their usual Gregorian window rather than being pushed later by an intercalary month.

Were there any eclipses in 1981?

1981 had 4 eclipses:

  • 20 January 1981 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), not visible from India
  • 5 February 1981 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 17 July 1981 - Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), not visible from India
  • 31 July 1981 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 1 of these was kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1981?

Yes - 1 sign change among the slow grahas in 1981:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Tula on 27 October 1981

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1981?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Punjabi Calendar opens on the current month.

About the Punjabi Calendar

The Punjabi festival calendar (Nanakshahi / Bikrami). Punjabi festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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