Punjabi Calendar

Punjabi Calendar 1993

The Punjabi festival calendar (Nanakshahi / Bikrami). Punjabi festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

March 1993

Nanakshahi 524 · Nanakshahi 525

Phagan – Chet

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Punjabi Calendar 1993 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Punjabi Calendar lists 41 dates in 1993, opening with Sakat Chauth on 11 January and closing with Gita Jayanti on 24 December. Of these, 8 are vrats (fasting observances). November is the fullest month with 8 dates. The year runs through Nanakshahi 524 – 525. 1993 carries an Adhik Maas (Bhadrapada (Adhik)), the extra lunar month that pushes several festivals later than usual.

January 1993 Poh – Magh

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
11 Jan Mon Sakat Chauth Vrat Krishna Tritiya
13 Jan Wed Lohri

The bonfire harvest festival on the eve of Maghi (Makar Sankranti).

Krishna Shashthi
14 Jan Thu Maghi (Makar Sankranti)

The Sun's entry into Makara, kept as Maghi.

Krishna Saptami
22 Jan Fri Mauni Amavasya Vrat Krishna Amavasya
27 Jan Wed Basant Panchami

The kite-flying festival of spring and Goddess Saraswati on Magha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Chaturthi

February 1993 Magh – Phagan

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
19 Feb Fri Maha Shivaratri

The great night of Lord Shiva.

Krishna Trayodashi

March 1993 Phagan – Chet

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
8 Mar Mon Holika Dahan

The bonfire of Holika on the full moon of Phalguna.

Shukla Purnima
9 Mar Tue Hola Mohalla

The Nihang Sikhs' festival of martial valour and mock battles, the day after Holi.

Krishna Pratipada
14 Mar Sun Sheetala Saptami Vrat Krishna Saptami
24 Mar Wed Chet Navratri

The spring nine nights of Devi worship begin on Chaitra Shukla Pratipada.

Shukla Pratipada
29 Mar Mon Yamuna Chhath (Yamuna Jayanti)

The river goddess Yamuna is worshipped on Chaitra Shukla Shashthi, with holy baths in her waters at Mathura and Vrindavan.

Shukla Shashthi

April 1993 Chet – Vaisakh

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Apr Thu Ram Navami

The birth of Lord Rama on Chaitra Shukla Navami.

Shukla Navami
6 Apr Tue Hanuman Jayanti

The birth of Lord Hanuman on the full moon of Chaitra.

Shukla Purnima
14 Apr Wed Vaisakhi

The Punjabi spring harvest new year and the founding of the Khalsa Panth, on Mesha Sankranti.

Krishna Ashtami
28 Apr Wed Ganga Saptami

Ganga Jayanti — the rebirth of the holy Ganga on Vaishakha Shukla Saptami, when the river emerged from sage Jahnu's ear; riverside baths and Ganga aarti are held.

Shukla Shashthi

May 1993 Vaisakh – Jeth

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
20 May Thu Vat Savitri Vrat Vrat Krishna Chaturdashi
31 May Mon Ganga Dussehra

The descent of the Ganga, on Jyeshtha Shukla Dashami.

Shukla Dashami
31 May Mon Nirjala Ekadashi Vrat Shukla Dashami

June 1993 Jeth – Harh

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
4 Jun Fri Kabirdas Jayanti

The birth anniversary of Sant Kabirdas, the great mystic poet-saint, observed on Jyeshtha Purnima.

Shukla Purnima

July 1993 Harh – Sawan

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
21 Jul Wed Hariyali Teej (Chhoti Teej)

On Shravana Shukla Tritiya women celebrate the union of Shiva and Parvati with swings, songs and green attire; in Rajasthan it is Chhoti Teej, marked by the royal Teej Mata procession through Jaipur.

Shukla Dwitiya
22 Jul Thu Teej (Teeyan)

The Punjabi women's monsoon festival of swings and song on Shravana Shukla Tritiya.

Shukla Tritiya

August 1993 Sawan – Bhadon

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Aug Mon Raksha Bandhan (Rakhri)

Sisters tie the rakhri on their brothers' wrists on Shravana Purnima.

Shukla Purnima
5 Aug Thu Kajari Teej (Badi / Satudi Teej)

On Bhadrapada Krishna Tritiya, fifteen days after Hariyali Teej, married women fast for their husbands' long life; in Rajasthan this is Badi Teej (Satudi Teej), and Sindhis keep the same day as Teejri, applying mehndi and breaking the fast after sighting the moon.

Krishna Tritiya
11 Aug Wed Krishna Janmashtami

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna.

Krishna Ashtami
12 Aug Thu Goga Navami (Gogaji)

On Bhadrapada Krishna Navami the folk snake-deity Gogaji (Goga Maharaj) is worshipped for protection from snakes; the great Gogamedi fair is held at his shrine in Rajasthan.

Krishna Navami

September 1993 Bhadon – Assu

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
16 Sep Thu Vishwakarma Puja

Vishwakarma, the divine architect, is worshipped by artisans, engineers and craftsmen on Kanya Sankranti.

Krishna Amavasya
18 Sep Sat Hartalika Teej (Kevda Trij) Vrat Shukla Tritiya

October 1993 Assu – Katak

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Oct Fri Shradh Paksha (Pitru Paksha)

The fortnight of offerings to the ancestors.

Krishna Pratipada
16 Oct Sat Sharad Navratri

The autumn nine nights of Devi worship begin.

Shukla Pratipada
24 Oct Sun Dussehra

The burning of Ravana on Vijayadashami.

Shukla Dashami
30 Oct Sat Meerabai Jayanti

The birth anniversary of the saint-poetess Meerabai, the devotee of Lord Krishna, observed on Sharad Purnima.

Shukla Purnima

November 1993 Katak – Maghar

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Nov Wed Karva Chauth Vrat Krishna Chaturthi
7 Nov Sun Ahoi Ashtami Vrat Krishna Ashtami
11 Nov Thu Dhanteras

The worship of Dhanvantari and wealth.

Krishna Dwadashi
13 Nov Sat Diwali (Bandi Chhor Divas)

The festival of lights, also Bandi Chhor Divas in Sikh tradition.

Krishna Amavasya
14 Nov Sun Govardhan Puja / Annakut

Krishna lifting Govardhan hill is remembered with mountains of food offered to the deity.

Shukla Pratipada
15 Nov Mon Bhaiya Dooj (Tikka)

Sisters apply the tikka to their brothers two days after Diwali.

Shukla Dwitiya
23 Nov Tue Kansa Vadh

Krishna's slaying of the tyrant Kansa is celebrated on Kartik Shukla Dashami, with processions and re-enactments in Mathura.

Shukla Dashami
29 Nov Mon Guru Nanak Jayanti

The birth anniversary of Guru Nanak on Kartika Purnima.

Shukla Purnima

December 1993 Maghar – Poh

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
18 Dec Sat Vivah Panchami

The wedding anniversary of Lord Rama and Goddess Sita on Margashirsha Shukla Panchami, celebrated grandly in Janakpur and Ayodhya.

Shukla Panchami
24 Dec Fri Gita Jayanti

The day the Bhagavad Gita was revealed, on Margashirsha Shukla Ekadashi.

Shukla Ekadashi

Months of the Punjabi Calendar in 1993

The Punjabi Calendar does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 1993, covering Nanakshahi 524 – 525. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Poh part 1 Jan 1993 13 Jan 1993 13
Magh 14 Jan 1993 12 Feb 1993 30
Phagan 13 Feb 1993 14 Mar 1993 30
Chet 15 Mar 1993 13 Apr 1993 30
Vaisakh 14 Apr 1993 14 May 1993 31
Jeth 15 May 1993 14 Jun 1993 31
Harh 15 Jun 1993 16 Jul 1993 32
Sawan 17 Jul 1993 16 Aug 1993 31
Bhadon 17 Aug 1993 16 Sep 1993 31
Assu 17 Sep 1993 17 Oct 1993 31
Katak 18 Oct 1993 16 Nov 1993 30
Maghar 17 Nov 1993 15 Dec 1993 29
Poh part 16 Dec 1993 31 Dec 1993 16

What happened in the sky in 1993

Beyond the dates the Punjabi Calendar lists, 1993 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 1 was above the horizon somewhere in India. The year also carried an Adhik Maas, the extra lunar month of Bhadrapada, running from 18 August 1993 to 16 September 1993. Lohri fell on 13 January, 1 day earlier in the year than in 1992 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1993

Date (IST) Eclipse Punjabi date Seen from India
21 May 7:49 PM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Jeth Amavasya Not visible
4 Jun 6:30 PM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) on Kabirdas Jayanti Jeth Purnima Yes - Sutak observed
14 Nov 3:14 AM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) on Govardhan Puja / Annakut Katak Shukla Pratipada Not visible
29 Nov 11:56 AM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) on Guru Nanak Jayanti Maghar Purnima Not visible

Sutak Kaal was observed for 1 of these.

Guru and Shani in 1993

Date Graha Sign change
5 Mar 6:40 PM Shani (Saturn) Makara → Kumbha
12 Oct 6:30 PM Guru (Jupiter) Kanya → Tula
15 Oct 12:10 PM Shani (Saturn) Kumbha → Makara re-entry while retrograde
10 Nov 5:10 AM Shani (Saturn) Makara → Kumbha

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half.

Frequently asked questions about the Punjabi Calendar 1993

How many festivals and vrats does the Punjabi Calendar list in 1993?

The Punjabi Calendar lists 41 dates in 1993, of which 8 are vrats. The first is Sakat Chauth on Monday, 11 January 1993, and the last is Gita Jayanti on Friday, 24 December 1993.

What are the main festival dates in the Punjabi Calendar for 1993?

The first major observances of 1993 are:

  • Lohri - Wednesday, 13 January 1993
  • Maghi (Makar Sankranti) - Thursday, 14 January 1993
  • Basant Panchami - Wednesday, 27 January 1993
  • Maha Shivaratri - Friday, 19 February 1993
  • Holika Dahan - Monday, 8 March 1993
  • Hola Mohalla - Tuesday, 9 March 1993
Which month of 1993 has the most observances in the Punjabi Calendar?

November 1993 is the fullest month with 8 dates, including Karva Chauth, Ahoi Ashtami, Dhanteras, Diwali (Bandi Chhor Divas), Govardhan Puja / Annakut, Bhaiya Dooj (Tikka), Kansa Vadh, Guru Nanak Jayanti.

Which traditional year does 1993 correspond to in the Punjabi Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1993 spans Nanakshahi 524 – 525. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1993 have an Adhik Maas?

Yes. 1993 carried an Adhik Maas (Bhadrapada (Adhik)), the extra lunar month inserted roughly every third year to keep the lunar calendar in step with the solar one. Festivals falling after it shift later in the Gregorian year, which is why 1993 dates can look out of place beside a neighbouring year.

Were there any eclipses in 1993?

1993 had 4 eclipses:

  • 21 May 1993 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 4 June 1993 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 14 November 1993 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 29 November 1993 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), not visible from India

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 1 of these was kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1993?

Yes - 4 sign changes among the slow grahas in 1993:

  • Shani (Saturn) entered Kumbha on 5 March 1993
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Tula on 12 October 1993
  • Shani (Saturn) entered Makara on 15 October 1993, moving retrograde
  • Shani (Saturn) entered Kumbha on 10 November 1993

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1993?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Punjabi Calendar opens on the current month.

About the Punjabi Calendar

The Punjabi festival calendar (Nanakshahi / Bikrami). Punjabi festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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