Sindhi Calendar

Sindhi Calendar 1949

The Sindhi Hindu festival calendar (Cheti Chand new year). Sindhi festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each.

April 1949

Vikram Samvat 2006 (Shubhakrit)

Chaitra – Vaishakha

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Sindhi Calendar 1949 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Sindhi Calendar lists 21 dates in 1949, opening with Tirmoori (Makar Sankranti) on 14 January and closing with Guru Nanak Jayanti on 5 November. Of these, 1 are vrats (fasting observances). August is the fullest month with 5 dates. The year runs through Vikram Samvat 2005 – 2006.

January 1949 Pausha – Magha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Jan Fri Tirmoori (Makar Sankranti)

The Sun's entry into Makara, kept by Sindhis as Tirmoori with til and gur sweets.

Shukla Purnima

February 1949 Magha – Phalguna

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Feb Thu Basant Panchami

The worship of Goddess Saraswati and the welcome of spring on Magha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami
25 Feb Fri Maha Shivaratri

The great night of Lord Shiva.

Krishna Trayodashi

March 1949 Phalguna – Chaitra

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
15 Mar Tue Holi

The festival of colours, the day after the Phalguna full moon.

Krishna Pratipada
30 Mar Wed Chaitra Navratri Begins

The spring nine nights of Devi worship begin the day after Cheti Chand.

Shukla Pratipada
31 Mar Thu Cheti Chand (Sindhi New Year)

On Chaitra Shukla Dwitiya, the day after Gudi Padwa, Sindhis welcome the new year and the birth (Avataran) of their patron saint Jhulelal — Uderolal, the incarnation of Varun the water god — with Behrana Sahib processions to a river or lake.

Shukla Dwitiya

April 1949 Chaitra – Vaishakha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
7 Apr Thu Ram Navami

The birth of Lord Rama on Chaitra Shukla Navami.

Shukla Navami

May 1949 Vaishakha – Jyeshtha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 May Sun Akhand Teej (Akshaya Tritiya)

Vaishakha Shukla Tritiya — an auspicious day for new beginnings, kept by Sindhis as Akhand Teej.

Shukla Tritiya

June 1949 Jyeshtha – Ashadha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
6 Jun Mon Ganga Dussehra

The descent of the Ganga, on Jyeshtha Shukla Dashami.

Shukla Dashami

August 1949 Shravana – Bhadrapada

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
8 Aug Mon Raksha Bandhan

Shravana Purnima — sisters tie the rakhri on their brothers' wrists.

Shukla Purnima
11 Aug Thu Kajari Teej (Badi / Satudi Teej)

On Bhadrapada Krishna Tritiya, fifteen days after Hariyali Teej, married women fast for their husbands' long life; in Rajasthan this is Badi Teej (Satudi Teej), and Sindhis keep the same day as Teejri, applying mehndi and breaking the fast after sighting the moon.

Krishna Tritiya
15 Aug Mon Shitala Satam Vrat Krishna Shashthi
17 Aug Wed Janmashtami

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna.

Krishna Ashtami
27 Aug Sat Ganesha Chaturthi

The birth of Lord Ganesha on Bhadrapada Shukla Chaturthi.

Shukla Chaturthi

September 1949 Bhadrapada – Ashwina

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
8 Sep Thu Pitru Paksha (Shradh) Begins

The fortnight of offerings to the ancestors begins.

Krishna Pratipada
23 Sep Fri Sharad Navratri Begins

The autumn nine nights of Devi worship begin.

Shukla Pratipada
29 Sep Thu Durga Ashtami

The eighth night of Navratri, sacred to Goddess Durga.

Shukla Ashtami

October 1949 Ashwina – Kartika

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Oct Sat Dussehra

Vijayadashami — the triumph of good over evil.

Shukla Dashami
21 Oct Fri Diyari (Diwali)

The Sindhi festival of lights and the worship of Goddess Lakshmi.

Krishna Chaturdashi

November 1949 Kartika – Margashirsha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Nov Tue Tulsi Vivah (Uttana Ekadashi)

The ceremonial marriage of the Tulsi plant to Lord Vishnu, marking the close of Chaturmas.

Shukla Ekadashi
5 Nov Sat Guru Nanak Jayanti

The birth anniversary of Guru Nanak, on Kartika Purnima.

Shukla Purnima

Months of the Sindhi Calendar in 1949

The Sindhi Calendar does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 1949, covering Vikram Samvat 2005 – 2006. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Pausha part 1 Jan 1949 13 Jan 1949 13
Magha 14 Jan 1949 12 Feb 1949 30
Phalguna 13 Feb 1949 14 Mar 1949 30
Chaitra 15 Mar 1949 13 Apr 1949 30
Vaishakha 14 Apr 1949 14 May 1949 31
Jyeshtha 15 May 1949 14 Jun 1949 31
Ashadha 15 Jun 1949 16 Jul 1949 32
Shravana 17 Jul 1949 16 Aug 1949 31
Bhadrapada 17 Aug 1949 16 Sep 1949 31
Ashwina 17 Sep 1949 16 Oct 1949 30
Kartika 17 Oct 1949 15 Nov 1949 30
Margashirsha 16 Nov 1949 15 Dec 1949 30
Pausha part 16 Dec 1949 31 Dec 1949 16

What happened in the sky in 1949

Beyond the dates the Sindhi Calendar lists, 1949 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 1 was above the horizon somewhere in India. Cheti Chand (Sindhi New Year) fell on 31 March, 12 days earlier in the year than in 1948 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1949

Date (IST) Eclipse Sindhi date Seen from India
13 Apr 9:40 AM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Chaitra Purnima Not visible
28 Apr 1:18 PM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 3 days before Akhand Teej (Akshaya Tritiya) Vaishakha Amavasya Not visible
7 Oct 8:26 AM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Ashwina Purnima Yes - Sutak observed
22 Oct 2:42 AM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 1 day after Diyari (Diwali) Kartika Shukla Pratipada Not visible

Sutak Kaal was observed for 1 of these.

Guru and Shani in 1949

Date Graha Sign change
28 Feb 8:10 AM Guru (Jupiter) Dhanu → Makara
27 Aug 7:40 AM Guru (Jupiter) Makara → Dhanu re-entry while retrograde
11 Oct 2:00 PM Guru (Jupiter) Dhanu → Makara

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Meena on 6 June 1949, carrying the eclipse axis with it.

Frequently asked questions about the Sindhi Calendar 1949

How many festivals and vrats does the Sindhi Calendar list in 1949?

The Sindhi Calendar lists 21 dates in 1949, of which 1 are vrats. The first is Tirmoori (Makar Sankranti) on Friday, 14 January 1949, and the last is Guru Nanak Jayanti on Saturday, 5 November 1949.

What are the main festival dates in the Sindhi Calendar for 1949?

The first major observances of 1949 are:

  • Tirmoori (Makar Sankranti) - Friday, 14 January 1949
  • Basant Panchami - Thursday, 3 February 1949
  • Maha Shivaratri - Friday, 25 February 1949
  • Holi - Tuesday, 15 March 1949
  • Chaitra Navratri Begins - Wednesday, 30 March 1949
  • Cheti Chand (Sindhi New Year) - Thursday, 31 March 1949
Which month of 1949 has the most observances in the Sindhi Calendar?

August 1949 is the fullest month with 5 dates, including Raksha Bandhan, Kajari Teej (Badi / Satudi Teej), Shitala Satam, Janmashtami, Ganesha Chaturthi.

Which traditional year does 1949 correspond to in the Sindhi Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1949 spans Vikram Samvat 2005 – 2006. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1949 have an Adhik Maas?

No. 1949 had twelve lunar months with no Adhik Maas, so its festival dates fall in their usual Gregorian window rather than being pushed later by an intercalary month.

Were there any eclipses in 1949?

1949 had 4 eclipses:

  • 13 April 1949 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), not visible from India
  • 28 April 1949 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 7 October 1949 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 22 October 1949 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 1 of these was kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1949?

Yes - 3 sign changes among the slow grahas in 1949:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Makara on 28 February 1949
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Dhanu on 27 August 1949, moving retrograde
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Makara on 11 October 1949

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1949?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Sindhi Calendar opens on the current month.

About the Sindhi Calendar

The Sindhi Hindu festival calendar (Cheti Chand new year). Sindhi festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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