Sindhi Calendar

Sindhi Calendar 1959

The Sindhi Hindu festival calendar (Cheti Chand new year). Sindhi festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each.

March 1959

Vikram Samvat 2015 (Virodhakrit) · Vikram Samvat 2016 (Paridhavi)

Phalguna – Chaitra

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Sindhi Calendar 1959 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Sindhi Calendar lists 21 dates in 1959, opening with Tirmoori (Makar Sankranti) on 14 January and closing with Guru Nanak Jayanti on 15 November. Of these, 1 are vrats (fasting observances). August is the fullest month with 4 dates. The year runs through Vikram Samvat 2015 – 2016.

January 1959 Pausha – Magha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Jan Wed Tirmoori (Makar Sankranti)

The Sun's entry into Makara, kept by Sindhis as Tirmoori with til and gur sweets.

Shukla Panchami

February 1959 Magha – Phalguna

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
12 Feb Thu Basant Panchami

The worship of Goddess Saraswati and the welcome of spring on Magha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami

March 1959 Phalguna – Chaitra

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
7 Mar Sat Maha Shivaratri

The great night of Lord Shiva.

Krishna Trayodashi
25 Mar Wed Holi

The festival of colours, the day after the Phalguna full moon.

Krishna Pratipada

April 1959 Chaitra – Vaishakha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
9 Apr Thu Chaitra Navratri Begins

The spring nine nights of Devi worship begin the day after Cheti Chand.

Shukla Pratipada
10 Apr Fri Cheti Chand (Sindhi New Year)

On Chaitra Shukla Dwitiya, the day after Gudi Padwa, Sindhis welcome the new year and the birth (Avataran) of their patron saint Jhulelal — Uderolal, the incarnation of Varun the water god — with Behrana Sahib processions to a river or lake.

Shukla Dwitiya
17 Apr Fri Ram Navami

The birth of Lord Rama on Chaitra Shukla Navami.

Shukla Navami

May 1959 Vaishakha – Jyeshtha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
10 May Sun Akhand Teej (Akshaya Tritiya)

Vaishakha Shukla Tritiya — an auspicious day for new beginnings, kept by Sindhis as Akhand Teej.

Shukla Dwitiya

June 1959 Jyeshtha – Ashadha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
16 Jun Tue Ganga Dussehra

The descent of the Ganga, on Jyeshtha Shukla Dashami.

Shukla Dashami

August 1959 Shravana – Bhadrapada

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
18 Aug Tue Raksha Bandhan

Shravana Purnima — sisters tie the rakhri on their brothers' wrists.

Shukla Purnima
21 Aug Fri Kajari Teej (Badi / Satudi Teej)

On Bhadrapada Krishna Tritiya, fifteen days after Hariyali Teej, married women fast for their husbands' long life; in Rajasthan this is Badi Teej (Satudi Teej), and Sindhis keep the same day as Teejri, applying mehndi and breaking the fast after sighting the moon.

Krishna Tritiya
24 Aug Mon Shitala Satam Vrat Krishna Shashthi
26 Aug Wed Janmashtami

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna.

Krishna Ashtami

September 1959 Bhadrapada – Ashwina

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
6 Sep Sun Ganesha Chaturthi

The birth of Lord Ganesha on Bhadrapada Shukla Chaturthi.

Shukla Chaturthi
17 Sep Thu Pitru Paksha (Shradh) Begins

The fortnight of offerings to the ancestors begins.

Shukla Purnima

October 1959 Ashwina – Kartika

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Oct Sat Sharad Navratri Begins

The autumn nine nights of Devi worship begin.

Shukla Pratipada
9 Oct Fri Durga Ashtami

The eighth night of Navratri, sacred to Goddess Durga.

Shukla Ashtami
11 Oct Sun Dussehra

Vijayadashami — the triumph of good over evil.

Shukla Dashami
31 Oct Sat Diyari (Diwali)

The Sindhi festival of lights and the worship of Goddess Lakshmi.

Krishna Chaturdashi

November 1959 Kartika – Margashirsha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
11 Nov Wed Tulsi Vivah (Uttana Ekadashi)

The ceremonial marriage of the Tulsi plant to Lord Vishnu, marking the close of Chaturmas.

Shukla Ekadashi
15 Nov Sun Guru Nanak Jayanti

The birth anniversary of Guru Nanak, on Kartika Purnima.

Shukla Purnima

Months of the Sindhi Calendar in 1959

The Sindhi Calendar does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 1959, covering Vikram Samvat 2015 – 2016. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Pausha part 1 Jan 1959 14 Jan 1959 14
Magha 15 Jan 1959 12 Feb 1959 29
Phalguna 13 Feb 1959 14 Mar 1959 30
Chaitra 15 Mar 1959 13 Apr 1959 30
Vaishakha 14 Apr 1959 14 May 1959 31
Jyeshtha 15 May 1959 15 Jun 1959 32
Ashadha 16 Jun 1959 16 Jul 1959 31
Shravana 17 Jul 1959 16 Aug 1959 31
Bhadrapada 17 Aug 1959 16 Sep 1959 31
Ashwina 17 Sep 1959 17 Oct 1959 31
Kartika 18 Oct 1959 16 Nov 1959 30
Margashirsha 17 Nov 1959 15 Dec 1959 29
Pausha part 16 Dec 1959 31 Dec 1959 16

What happened in the sky in 1959

Beyond the dates the Sindhi Calendar lists, 1959 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 3 were above the horizon somewhere in India. Cheti Chand (Sindhi New Year) fell on 10 April, 19 days later in the year than in 1958 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1959

Date (IST) Eclipse Sindhi date Seen from India
25 Mar 1:41 AM Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) on Holi Chaitra Krishna Pratipada Yes - Sutak observed
8 Apr 8:53 AM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 1 day before Chaitra Navratri Begins Chaitra Amavasya Not visible
17 Sep 6:32 AM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) on Pitru Paksha (Shradh) Begins Ashwina Purnima Penumbral only
2 Oct 5:56 PM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 1 day before Sharad Navratri Begins Ashwina Amavasya Yes - Sutak observed

Sutak Kaal was observed for 2 of these. A penumbral (Upachhaya) eclipse is not counted as a grahan.

Guru and Shani in 1959

Date Graha Sign change
22 Jun 12:20 PM Guru (Jupiter) Vrishchika → Tula re-entry while retrograde
17 Aug 4:50 PM Guru (Jupiter) Tula → Vrishchika

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half.

Frequently asked questions about the Sindhi Calendar 1959

How many festivals and vrats does the Sindhi Calendar list in 1959?

The Sindhi Calendar lists 21 dates in 1959, of which 1 are vrats. The first is Tirmoori (Makar Sankranti) on Wednesday, 14 January 1959, and the last is Guru Nanak Jayanti on Sunday, 15 November 1959.

What are the main festival dates in the Sindhi Calendar for 1959?

The first major observances of 1959 are:

  • Tirmoori (Makar Sankranti) - Wednesday, 14 January 1959
  • Basant Panchami - Thursday, 12 February 1959
  • Maha Shivaratri - Saturday, 7 March 1959
  • Holi - Wednesday, 25 March 1959
  • Chaitra Navratri Begins - Thursday, 9 April 1959
  • Cheti Chand (Sindhi New Year) - Friday, 10 April 1959
Which month of 1959 has the most observances in the Sindhi Calendar?

August 1959 is the fullest month with 4 dates, including Raksha Bandhan, Kajari Teej (Badi / Satudi Teej), Shitala Satam, Janmashtami.

Which traditional year does 1959 correspond to in the Sindhi Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1959 spans Vikram Samvat 2015 – 2016. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1959 have an Adhik Maas?

No. 1959 had twelve lunar months with no Adhik Maas, so its festival dates fall in their usual Gregorian window rather than being pushed later by an intercalary month.

Were there any eclipses in 1959?

1959 had 4 eclipses:

  • 25 March 1959 - Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 8 April 1959 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 17 September 1959 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), penumbral only, so no Sutak was observed
  • 2 October 1959 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 2 of these were kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1959?

Yes - 2 sign changes among the slow grahas in 1959:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Tula on 22 June 1959, moving retrograde
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Vrishchika on 17 August 1959

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1959?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Sindhi Calendar opens on the current month.

About the Sindhi Calendar

The Sindhi Hindu festival calendar (Cheti Chand new year). Sindhi festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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