Tamil Calendar

Tamil Calendar 1964

The Tamil festival calendar. Tamil festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

October 1964

Shaka Samvat 1886 (Krodhi)

Purattasi – Aippasi

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Tamil Calendar 1964 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Tamil Calendar lists 36 dates in 1964, opening with Thai Pongal on 14 January and closing with Margazhi Thiruvathirai (Arudra Darshan) on 20 December. Of these, 12 are vrats (fasting observances). August is the fullest month with 8 dates. The year runs through Shaka Samvat 1885 – 1886. 1964 carries an Adhik Maas (Chaitra (Adhik)), the extra lunar month that pushes several festivals later than usual.

January 1964 Margazhi – Thai

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Jan Tue Thai Pongal

The Tamil harvest thanksgiving on the Sun's entry into Makara.

Krishna Amavasya
15 Jan Wed Mattu Pongal

The third day of Pongal, when cattle are bathed, decorated and honoured for their role in farming.

Shukla Pratipada
20 Jan Mon Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Shashthi
21 Jan Tue Ratha Saptami

Surya's chariot turns north — devotees bathe at dawn and worship the Sun god on Magha Shukla Saptami.

Shukla Saptami
29 Jan Wed Thaipusam

Devotees of Lord Murugan carry kavadi in penance and thanksgiving on the Pusam star of Thai.

Krishna Pratipada

February 1964 Thai – Maasi

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
11 Feb Tue Maha Shivaratri

The great night of Lord Shiva.

Krishna Trayodashi
18 Feb Tue Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami
27 Feb Thu Masi Magam

On the Magham star of the Tamil month Maasi, temple deities are taken in procession to the sea and rivers for a holy bath.

Shukla Purnima

March 1964 Maasi – Panguni

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
19 Mar Thu Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Shashthi
27 Mar Fri Panguni Uthiram

The Uthiram star of Panguni, celebrating the celestial weddings of Murugan-Deivanai and Shiva-Parvati.

Shukla Chaturdashi

April 1964 Panguni – Chithirai

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
13 Apr Mon Puthandu (Tamil New Year)

The Tamil solar new year begins as the Sun enters Mesha; homes are decorated with kolam and the Maruvilakku.

Shukla Pratipada
17 Apr Fri Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Shashthi
26 Apr Sun Chithirai Thiruvizha

Madurai's Chithirai festival peaks on the Chitra full moon of the Tamil month Chithirai with the celestial wedding of Goddess Meenakshi and Lord Sundareswarar.

Shukla Purnima

May 1964 Chithirai – Vaikasi

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
16 May Sat Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami
25 May Mon Vaikasi Visakam

The Visakam star of Vaikasi, celebrated as the birth star of Lord Murugan with special temple worship.

Shukla Chaturdashi

June 1964 Vaikasi – Aani

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Jun Sun Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami
17 Jun Wed Ani Thirumanjanam

The grand sacred anointing of Lord Nataraja at Chidambaram on the Uttiram (Uttara Phalguni) star of the Tamil month Aani.

Shukla Ashtami

July 1964 Aani – Aadi

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Jul Tue Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Shashthi

August 1964 Aadi – Aavani

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Aug Sun Aadi Krithigai

Lord Murugan is worshipped with lamps and abhishekam on the Krittika star of the Tamil month Aadi.

Krishna Navami
2 Aug Sun Aadi Perukku

On the 18th of Aadi, the swelling of the Cauvery and other rivers is celebrated with prayers to the waters.

Krishna Navami
7 Aug Fri Aadi Amavasai Vrat Krishna Amavasya
10 Aug Mon Aadi Pooram

The birth of Andal (Kodhai) on the Pooram star of Aadi, celebrated grandly at Srivilliputhur.

Shukla Tritiya
12 Aug Wed Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami
21 Aug Fri Varalakshmi Vratham Vrat Shukla Trayodashi
23 Aug Sun Avani Avittam (Upakarma)

Brahmins renew the sacred thread (Yajur Upakarma) on Shravana Purnima.

Shukla Purnima
30 Aug Sun Sri Krishna Jayanthi (Gokulashtami)

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna.

Krishna Ashtami

September 1964 Aavani – Purattasi

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
9 Sep Wed Vinayagar Chaturthi

The birth of Lord Ganesha on Bhadrapada Shukla Chaturthi.

Shukla Tritiya
11 Sep Fri Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami

October 1964 Purattasi – Aippasi

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
16 Oct Fri Ayudha Puja / Saraswati Puja

Tools, instruments and books are placed before Goddess Saraswati and worshipped on Vijayadashami.

Shukla Dashami

November 1964 Aippasi – Karthikai

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Nov Tue Deepavali

The festival of lights, kept with the Ganga snanam at dawn (Naraka Chaturdashi).

Krishna Chaturdashi
10 Nov Tue Skanda Sashti (Soorasamharam)

Six days of worship of Lord Murugan culminate in Soorasamharam — his victory over the demon Surapadman.

Shukla Shashthi
19 Nov Thu Karthigai Deepam

The Tamil festival of lights on the Krittika star of Karthigai — rows of agal vilakku are lit, and the Maha Deepam blazes atop Tiruvannamalai.

Shukla Purnima

December 1964 Karthikai – Margazhi

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
10 Dec Thu Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Shashthi
10 Dec Thu Subramanya Shashti

Lord Subramanya (Kartikeya) is worshipped at Kukke and beyond on Margashirsha Shukla Shashthi.

Shukla Shashthi
15 Dec Tue Dhanurmasam Begins

The month of dawn Vishnu worship (Tiruppavai / Dhanurmasa) begins as the Sun enters Dhanu.

Shukla Ekadashi
20 Dec Sun Margazhi Thiruvathirai (Arudra Darshan)

Arudra Darshan celebrates the cosmic dance of Lord Nataraja on the Thiruvathirai (Ardra) star of Margazhi.

Krishna Dwitiya

Months of the Tamil Calendar in 1964

The Tamil Calendar does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 1964, covering Shaka Samvat 1885 – 1886. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Margazhi part 1 Jan 1964 14 Jan 1964 14
Thai 15 Jan 1964 12 Feb 1964 29
Maasi 13 Feb 1964 13 Mar 1964 30
Panguni 14 Mar 1964 13 Apr 1964 31
Chithirai 14 Apr 1964 14 May 1964 31
Vaikasi 15 May 1964 14 Jun 1964 31
Aani 15 Jun 1964 15 Jul 1964 31
Aadi 16 Jul 1964 16 Aug 1964 32
Aavani 17 Aug 1964 16 Sep 1964 31
Purattasi 17 Sep 1964 16 Oct 1964 30
Aippasi 17 Oct 1964 15 Nov 1964 30
Karthikai 16 Nov 1964 15 Dec 1964 30
Margazhi part 16 Dec 1964 31 Dec 1964 16

What happened in the sky in 1964

Beyond the dates the Tamil Calendar lists, 1964 brought 6 eclipses - 4 solar and 2 lunar - of which 2 were above the horizon somewhere in India. The year also carried an Adhik Maas, the extra lunar month of Chaitra, running from 15 March 1964 to 12 April 1964. Ratha Saptami fell on 21 January, 10 days earlier in the year than in 1963 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1964

Date (IST) Eclipse Tamil date Seen from India
15 Jan 1:59 AM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) on Mattu Pongal Thai Shukla Pratipada Not visible
10 Jun 10:03 AM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Vaikasi Amavasya Not visible
25 Jun 6:36 AM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Aani Purnima Yes - Sutak observed
9 Jul 4:47 PM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Aani Amavasya Not visible
4 Dec 7:01 AM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Karthikai Shukla Pratipada Not visible
19 Dec 8:07 AM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) 1 day before Margazhi Thiruvathirai (Arudra Darshan) Margazhi Purnima Yes - Sutak observed

Sutak Kaal was observed for 2 of these.

Guru and Shani in 1964

Date Graha Sign change
27 Jan 7:40 PM Shani (Saturn) Makara → Kumbha
15 Mar 2:40 AM Guru (Jupiter) Meena → Mesha
3 Aug 10:40 PM Guru (Jupiter) Mesha → Vrishabha
27 Oct 12:00 AM Guru (Jupiter) Vrishabha → Mesha re-entry while retrograde

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Vrishabha on 6 December 1964, carrying the eclipse axis with it.

Frequently asked questions about the Tamil Calendar 1964

How many festivals and vrats does the Tamil Calendar list in 1964?

The Tamil Calendar lists 36 dates in 1964, of which 12 are vrats. The first is Thai Pongal on Tuesday, 14 January 1964, and the last is Margazhi Thiruvathirai (Arudra Darshan) on Sunday, 20 December 1964.

What are the main festival dates in the Tamil Calendar for 1964?

The first major observances of 1964 are:

  • Thai Pongal - Tuesday, 14 January 1964
  • Mattu Pongal - Wednesday, 15 January 1964
  • Ratha Saptami - Tuesday, 21 January 1964
  • Thaipusam - Wednesday, 29 January 1964
  • Maha Shivaratri - Tuesday, 11 February 1964
  • Masi Magam - Thursday, 27 February 1964
Which month of 1964 has the most observances in the Tamil Calendar?

August 1964 is the fullest month with 8 dates, including Aadi Krithigai, Aadi Perukku, Aadi Amavasai, Aadi Pooram, Skanda Shashthi, Varalakshmi Vratham, Avani Avittam (Upakarma), Sri Krishna Jayanthi (Gokulashtami).

Which traditional year does 1964 correspond to in the Tamil Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1964 spans Shaka Samvat 1885 – 1886. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1964 have an Adhik Maas?

Yes. 1964 carried an Adhik Maas (Chaitra (Adhik)), the extra lunar month inserted roughly every third year to keep the lunar calendar in step with the solar one. Festivals falling after it shift later in the Gregorian year, which is why 1964 dates can look out of place beside a neighbouring year.

Were there any eclipses in 1964?

1964 had 6 eclipses:

  • 15 January 1964 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 10 June 1964 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 25 June 1964 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 9 July 1964 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 4 December 1964 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 19 December 1964 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 2 of these were kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1964?

Yes - 4 sign changes among the slow grahas in 1964:

  • Shani (Saturn) entered Kumbha on 27 January 1964
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Mesha on 15 March 1964
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Vrishabha on 3 August 1964
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Mesha on 27 October 1964, moving retrograde

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1964?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Tamil Calendar opens on the current month.

About the Tamil Calendar

The Tamil festival calendar. Tamil festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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