Tamil Calendar

Tamil Calendar 1966

The Tamil festival calendar. Tamil festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

November 1966

Shaka Samvat 1888 (Parabhava)

Aippasi – Karthikai

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Tamil Calendar 1966 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Tamil Calendar lists 39 dates in 1966, opening with Vaikunta Ekadashi on 3 January and closing with Margazhi Thiruvathirai (Arudra Darshan) on 28 December. Of these, 13 are vrats (fasting observances). The year runs through Shaka Samvat 1887 – 1888. 1966 carries an Adhik Maas (Shravana (Adhik)), the extra lunar month that pushes several festivals later than usual.

January 1966 Margazhi – Thai

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Jan Mon Vaikunta Ekadashi

The Margazhi Ekadashi when the gates of Vaikuntha are said to open; Vishnu devotees fast and keep vigil.

Shukla Ekadashi
14 Jan Fri Thai Pongal

The Tamil harvest thanksgiving on the Sun's entry into Makara.

Krishna Ashtami
15 Jan Sat Mattu Pongal

The third day of Pongal, when cattle are bathed, decorated and honoured for their role in farming.

Krishna Navami
27 Jan Thu Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami
29 Jan Sat Ratha Saptami

Surya's chariot turns north — devotees bathe at dawn and worship the Sun god on Magha Shukla Saptami.

Shukla Saptami

February 1966 Thai – Maasi

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Feb Sat Thaipusam

Devotees of Lord Murugan carry kavadi in penance and thanksgiving on the Pusam star of Thai.

Shukla Purnima
18 Feb Fri Maha Shivaratri

The great night of Lord Shiva.

Krishna Trayodashi
26 Feb Sat Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Shashthi

March 1966 Maasi – Panguni

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
6 Mar Sun Masi Magam

On the Magham star of the Tamil month Maasi, temple deities are taken in procession to the sea and rivers for a holy bath.

Shukla Chaturdashi
27 Mar Sun Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami

April 1966 Panguni – Chithirai

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
4 Apr Mon Panguni Uthiram

The Uthiram star of Panguni, celebrating the celestial weddings of Murugan-Deivanai and Shiva-Parvati.

Shukla Chaturdashi
14 Apr Thu Puthandu (Tamil New Year)

The Tamil solar new year begins as the Sun enters Mesha; homes are decorated with kolam and the Maruvilakku.

Krishna Navami
26 Apr Tue Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Shashthi

May 1966 Chithirai – Vaikasi

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
4 May Wed Chithirai Thiruvizha

Madurai's Chithirai festival peaks on the Chitra full moon of the Tamil month Chithirai with the celestial wedding of Goddess Meenakshi and Lord Sundareswarar.

Shukla Purnima
25 May Wed Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami

June 1966 Vaikasi – Aani

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Jun Thu Vaikasi Visakam

The Visakam star of Vaikasi, celebrated as the birth star of Lord Murugan with special temple worship.

Shukla Chaturdashi
23 Jun Thu Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami
25 Jun Sat Ani Thirumanjanam

The grand sacred anointing of Lord Nataraja at Chidambaram on the Uttiram (Uttara Phalguni) star of the Tamil month Aani.

Shukla Saptami

July 1966 Aani – Aadi

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
18 Jul Mon Aadi Amavasai Vrat Krishna Amavasya
21 Jul Thu Aadi Pooram

The birth of Andal (Kodhai) on the Pooram star of Aadi, celebrated grandly at Srivilliputhur.

Shukla Chaturthi
22 Jul Fri Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami

August 1966 Aadi – Aavani

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Aug Tue Aadi Perukku

On the 18th of Aadi, the swelling of the Cauvery and other rivers is celebrated with prayers to the waters.

Krishna Pratipada
10 Aug Wed Aadi Krithigai

Lord Murugan is worshipped with lamps and abhishekam on the Krittika star of the Tamil month Aadi.

Krishna Ashtami
21 Aug Sun Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Shashthi
26 Aug Fri Varalakshmi Vratham Vrat Shukla Ekadashi
30 Aug Tue Avani Avittam (Upakarma)

Brahmins renew the sacred thread (Yajur Upakarma) on Shravana Purnima.

Shukla Purnima

September 1966 Aavani – Purattasi

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
8 Sep Thu Sri Krishna Jayanthi (Gokulashtami)

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna.

Krishna Ashtami
18 Sep Sun Vinayagar Chaturthi

The birth of Lord Ganesha on Bhadrapada Shukla Chaturthi.

Shukla Chaturthi
19 Sep Mon Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami

October 1966 Purattasi – Aippasi

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
23 Oct Sun Ayudha Puja / Saraswati Puja

Tools, instruments and books are placed before Goddess Saraswati and worshipped on Vijayadashami.

Shukla Dashami

November 1966 Aippasi – Karthikai

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
11 Nov Fri Deepavali

The festival of lights, kept with the Ganga snanam at dawn (Naraka Chaturdashi).

Krishna Chaturdashi
17 Nov Thu Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami
18 Nov Fri Skanda Sashti (Soorasamharam)

Six days of worship of Lord Murugan culminate in Soorasamharam — his victory over the demon Surapadman.

Shukla Shashthi
27 Nov Sun Karthigai Deepam

The Tamil festival of lights on the Krittika star of Karthigai — rows of agal vilakku are lit, and the Maha Deepam blazes atop Tiruvannamalai.

Shukla Chaturdashi

December 1966 Karthikai – Margazhi

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
16 Dec Fri Dhanurmasam Begins

The month of dawn Vishnu worship (Tiruppavai / Dhanurmasa) begins as the Sun enters Dhanu.

Shukla Chaturthi
17 Dec Sat Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami
18 Dec Sun Subramanya Shashti

Lord Subramanya (Kartikeya) is worshipped at Kukke and beyond on Margashirsha Shukla Shashthi.

Shukla Shashthi
23 Dec Fri Vaikunta Ekadashi

The Margazhi Ekadashi when the gates of Vaikuntha are said to open; Vishnu devotees fast and keep vigil.

Shukla Ekadashi
28 Dec Wed Margazhi Thiruvathirai (Arudra Darshan)

Arudra Darshan celebrates the cosmic dance of Lord Nataraja on the Thiruvathirai (Ardra) star of Margazhi.

Krishna Pratipada

Months of the Tamil Calendar in 1966

The Tamil Calendar does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 1966, covering Shaka Samvat 1887 – 1888. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Margazhi part 1 Jan 1966 13 Jan 1966 13
Thai 14 Jan 1966 12 Feb 1966 30
Maasi 13 Feb 1966 14 Mar 1966 30
Panguni 15 Mar 1966 13 Apr 1966 30
Chithirai 14 Apr 1966 14 May 1966 31
Vaikasi 15 May 1966 14 Jun 1966 31
Aani 15 Jun 1966 16 Jul 1966 32
Aadi 17 Jul 1966 16 Aug 1966 31
Aavani 17 Aug 1966 16 Sep 1966 31
Purattasi 17 Sep 1966 17 Oct 1966 31
Aippasi 18 Oct 1966 16 Nov 1966 30
Karthikai 17 Nov 1966 15 Dec 1966 29
Margazhi part 16 Dec 1966 31 Dec 1966 16

What happened in the sky in 1966

Beyond the dates the Tamil Calendar lists, 1966 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 3 were above the horizon somewhere in India. The year also carried an Adhik Maas, the extra lunar month of Shravana, running from 19 July 1966 to 16 August 1966. Puthandu (Tamil New Year) fell on 14 April, 1 day later in the year than in 1965 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1966

Date (IST) Eclipse Tamil date Seen from India
5 May 2:41 AM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) 1 day after Chithirai Thiruvizha Chithirai Krishna Pratipada Penumbral only
20 May 3:08 PM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Vaikasi Amavasya Yes - Sutak observed
29 Oct 3:42 PM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Aippasi Purnima Penumbral only
12 Nov 7:52 PM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 1 day after Deepavali Aippasi Amavasya Not visible

Sutak Kaal was observed for 1 of these. A penumbral (Upachhaya) eclipse is not counted as a grahan.

Guru and Shani in 1966

Date Graha Sign change
10 Jan 3:20 AM Guru (Jupiter) Mithuna → Vrishabha re-entry while retrograde
24 Mar 5:00 AM Guru (Jupiter) Vrishabha → Mithuna
9 Apr 5:00 AM Shani (Saturn) Kumbha → Meena
21 Aug 11:30 PM Guru (Jupiter) Mithuna → Karka
3 Nov 12:00 PM Shani (Saturn) Meena → Kumbha re-entry while retrograde
20 Dec 1:40 AM Shani (Saturn) Kumbha → Meena

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Mesha on 25 June 1966, carrying the eclipse axis with it.

Frequently asked questions about the Tamil Calendar 1966

How many festivals and vrats does the Tamil Calendar list in 1966?

The Tamil Calendar lists 39 dates in 1966, of which 13 are vrats. The first is Vaikunta Ekadashi on Monday, 3 January 1966, and the last is Margazhi Thiruvathirai (Arudra Darshan) on Wednesday, 28 December 1966.

What are the main festival dates in the Tamil Calendar for 1966?

The first major observances of 1966 are:

  • Vaikunta Ekadashi - Monday, 3 January 1966
  • Thai Pongal - Friday, 14 January 1966
  • Mattu Pongal - Saturday, 15 January 1966
  • Ratha Saptami - Saturday, 29 January 1966
  • Thaipusam - Saturday, 5 February 1966
  • Maha Shivaratri - Friday, 18 February 1966
Which traditional year does 1966 correspond to in the Tamil Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1966 spans Shaka Samvat 1887 – 1888. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1966 have an Adhik Maas?

Yes. 1966 carried an Adhik Maas (Shravana (Adhik)), the extra lunar month inserted roughly every third year to keep the lunar calendar in step with the solar one. Festivals falling after it shift later in the Gregorian year, which is why 1966 dates can look out of place beside a neighbouring year.

Were there any eclipses in 1966?

1966 had 4 eclipses:

  • 5 May 1966 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), penumbral only, so no Sutak was observed
  • 20 May 1966 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 29 October 1966 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), penumbral only, so no Sutak was observed
  • 12 November 1966 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 1 of these was kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1966?

Yes - 6 sign changes among the slow grahas in 1966:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Vrishabha on 10 January 1966, moving retrograde
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Mithuna on 24 March 1966
  • Shani (Saturn) entered Meena on 9 April 1966
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Karka on 21 August 1966
  • Shani (Saturn) entered Kumbha on 3 November 1966, moving retrograde
  • Shani (Saturn) entered Meena on 20 December 1966

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1966?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Tamil Calendar opens on the current month.

About the Tamil Calendar

The Tamil festival calendar. Tamil festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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