Tamil Calendar

Tamil Calendar 1995

The Tamil festival calendar. Tamil festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

December 1995

Shaka Samvat 1917 (Yuva)

Karthikai – Margazhi

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Tamil Calendar 1995 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Tamil Calendar lists 38 dates in 1995, opening with Skanda Shashthi on 6 January and closing with Skanda Shashthi on 26 December. Of these, 14 are vrats (fasting observances). August is the fullest month with 7 dates. The year runs through Shaka Samvat 1916 – 1917.

January 1995 Margazhi – Thai

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
6 Jan Fri Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Shashthi
12 Jan Thu Vaikunta Ekadashi

The Margazhi Ekadashi when the gates of Vaikuntha are said to open; Vishnu devotees fast and keep vigil.

Shukla Ekadashi
14 Jan Sat Thai Pongal

The Tamil harvest thanksgiving on the Sun's entry into Makara.

Shukla Trayodashi
15 Jan Sun Mattu Pongal

The third day of Pongal, when cattle are bathed, decorated and honoured for their role in farming.

Shukla Chaturdashi
17 Jan Tue Thaipusam

Devotees of Lord Murugan carry kavadi in penance and thanksgiving on the Pusam star of Thai.

Krishna Pratipada

February 1995 Thai – Maasi

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Feb Sun Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Shashthi
6 Feb Mon Ratha Saptami

Surya's chariot turns north — devotees bathe at dawn and worship the Sun god on Magha Shukla Saptami.

Shukla Saptami
16 Feb Thu Masi Magam

On the Magham star of the Tamil month Maasi, temple deities are taken in procession to the sea and rivers for a holy bath.

Krishna Pratipada
27 Feb Mon Maha Shivaratri

The great night of Lord Shiva.

Krishna Trayodashi

March 1995 Maasi – Panguni

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
7 Mar Tue Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Shashthi
17 Mar Fri Panguni Uthiram

The Uthiram star of Panguni, celebrating the celestial weddings of Murugan-Deivanai and Shiva-Parvati.

Shukla Purnima

April 1995 Panguni – Chithirai

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Apr Wed Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami
14 Apr Fri Puthandu (Tamil New Year)

The Tamil solar new year begins as the Sun enters Mesha; homes are decorated with kolam and the Maruvilakku.

Shukla Chaturdashi
15 Apr Sat Chithirai Thiruvizha

Madurai's Chithirai festival peaks on the Chitra full moon of the Tamil month Chithirai with the celestial wedding of Goddess Meenakshi and Lord Sundareswarar.

Shukla Purnima

May 1995 Chithirai – Vaikasi

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 May Fri Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami

June 1995 Vaikasi – Aani

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
4 Jun Sun Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Shashthi
11 Jun Sun Vaikasi Visakam

The Visakam star of Vaikasi, celebrated as the birth star of Lord Murugan with special temple worship.

Shukla Trayodashi

July 1995 Aani – Aadi

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Jul Mon Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami
5 Jul Wed Ani Thirumanjanam

The grand sacred anointing of Lord Nataraja at Chidambaram on the Uttiram (Uttara Phalguni) star of the Tamil month Aani.

Shukla Saptami
22 Jul Sat Aadi Krithigai

Lord Murugan is worshipped with lamps and abhishekam on the Krittika star of the Tamil month Aadi.

Krishna Dashami
27 Jul Thu Aadi Amavasai Vrat Krishna Amavasya
31 Jul Mon Aadi Pooram

The birth of Andal (Kodhai) on the Pooram star of Aadi, celebrated grandly at Srivilliputhur.

Shukla Chaturthi

August 1995 Aadi – Aavani

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Aug Wed Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Shashthi
3 Aug Thu Aadi Perukku

On the 18th of Aadi, the swelling of the Cauvery and other rivers is celebrated with prayers to the waters.

Shukla Saptami
4 Aug Fri Varalakshmi Vratham Vrat Shukla Ashtami
10 Aug Thu Avani Avittam (Upakarma)

Brahmins renew the sacred thread (Yajur Upakarma) on Shravana Purnima.

Shukla Purnima
18 Aug Fri Sri Krishna Jayanthi (Gokulashtami)

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna.

Krishna Ashtami
29 Aug Tue Vinayagar Chaturthi

The birth of Lord Ganesha on Bhadrapada Shukla Chaturthi.

Shukla Tritiya
31 Aug Thu Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami

September 1995 Aavani – Purattasi

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
29 Sep Fri Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami

October 1995 Purattasi – Aippasi

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Oct Tue Ayudha Puja / Saraswati Puja

Tools, instruments and books are placed before Goddess Saraswati and worshipped on Vijayadashami.

Shukla Dashami
23 Oct Mon Deepavali

The festival of lights, kept with the Ganga snanam at dawn (Naraka Chaturdashi).

Krishna Chaturdashi
29 Oct Sun Skanda Sashti (Soorasamharam)

Six days of worship of Lord Murugan culminate in Soorasamharam — his victory over the demon Surapadman.

Shukla Shashthi

November 1995 Aippasi – Karthikai

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
27 Nov Mon Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Shashthi
27 Nov Mon Subramanya Shashti

Lord Subramanya (Kartikeya) is worshipped at Kukke and beyond on Margashirsha Shukla Shashthi.

Shukla Shashthi

December 1995 Karthikai – Margazhi

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Dec Tue Karthigai Deepam

The Tamil festival of lights on the Krittika star of Karthigai — rows of agal vilakku are lit, and the Maha Deepam blazes atop Tiruvannamalai.

Shukla Chaturdashi
16 Dec Sat Dhanurmasam Begins

The month of dawn Vishnu worship (Tiruppavai / Dhanurmasa) begins as the Sun enters Dhanu.

Krishna Navami
26 Dec Tue Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami

Months of the Tamil Calendar in 1995

The Tamil Calendar does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 1995, covering Shaka Samvat 1916 – 1917. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Margazhi part 1 Jan 1995 14 Jan 1995 14
Thai 15 Jan 1995 12 Feb 1995 29
Maasi 13 Feb 1995 14 Mar 1995 30
Panguni 15 Mar 1995 14 Apr 1995 31
Chithirai 15 Apr 1995 15 May 1995 31
Vaikasi 16 May 1995 15 Jun 1995 31
Aani 16 Jun 1995 16 Jul 1995 31
Aadi 17 Jul 1995 17 Aug 1995 32
Aavani 18 Aug 1995 17 Sep 1995 31
Purattasi 18 Sep 1995 17 Oct 1995 30
Aippasi 18 Oct 1995 16 Nov 1995 30
Karthikai 17 Nov 1995 16 Dec 1995 30
Margazhi part 17 Dec 1995 31 Dec 1995 15

What happened in the sky in 1995

Beyond the dates the Tamil Calendar lists, 1995 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 3 were above the horizon somewhere in India. Thaipusam fell on 17 January, 10 days earlier in the year than in 1994 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1995

Date (IST) Eclipse Tamil date Seen from India
15 Apr 5:48 PM Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) on Chithirai Thiruvizha Chithirai Purnima Yes - Sutak observed
29 Apr 11:02 PM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Chithirai Amavasya Not visible
8 Oct 9:34 PM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Purattasi Purnima Penumbral only
24 Oct 10:02 AM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 1 day after Deepavali Aippasi Amavasya Yes - Sutak observed

Sutak Kaal was observed for 2 of these. A penumbral (Upachhaya) eclipse is not counted as a grahan.

Guru and Shani in 1995

Date Graha Sign change
2 Jun 10:40 AM Shani (Saturn) Kumbha → Meena
10 Aug 2:10 AM Shani (Saturn) Meena → Kumbha re-entry while retrograde
7 Dec 7:00 AM Guru (Jupiter) Vrishchika → Dhanu

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Kanya on 6 December 1995, carrying the eclipse axis with it.

Frequently asked questions about the Tamil Calendar 1995

How many festivals and vrats does the Tamil Calendar list in 1995?

The Tamil Calendar lists 38 dates in 1995, of which 14 are vrats. The first is Skanda Shashthi on Friday, 6 January 1995, and the last is Skanda Shashthi on Tuesday, 26 December 1995.

What are the main festival dates in the Tamil Calendar for 1995?

The first major observances of 1995 are:

  • Vaikunta Ekadashi - Thursday, 12 January 1995
  • Thai Pongal - Saturday, 14 January 1995
  • Mattu Pongal - Sunday, 15 January 1995
  • Thaipusam - Tuesday, 17 January 1995
  • Ratha Saptami - Monday, 6 February 1995
  • Masi Magam - Thursday, 16 February 1995
Which month of 1995 has the most observances in the Tamil Calendar?

August 1995 is the fullest month with 7 dates, including Skanda Shashthi, Aadi Perukku, Varalakshmi Vratham, Avani Avittam (Upakarma), Sri Krishna Jayanthi (Gokulashtami), Vinayagar Chaturthi.

Which traditional year does 1995 correspond to in the Tamil Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1995 spans Shaka Samvat 1916 – 1917. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1995 have an Adhik Maas?

No. 1995 had twelve lunar months with no Adhik Maas, so its festival dates fall in their usual Gregorian window rather than being pushed later by an intercalary month.

Were there any eclipses in 1995?

1995 had 4 eclipses:

  • 15 April 1995 - Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 29 April 1995 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 8 October 1995 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), penumbral only, so no Sutak was observed
  • 24 October 1995 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 2 of these were kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1995?

Yes - 3 sign changes among the slow grahas in 1995:

  • Shani (Saturn) entered Meena on 2 June 1995
  • Shani (Saturn) entered Kumbha on 10 August 1995, moving retrograde
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Dhanu on 7 December 1995

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1995?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Tamil Calendar opens on the current month.

About the Tamil Calendar

The Tamil festival calendar. Tamil festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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