Telugu Calendar

Telugu Calendar 1953

The Telugu festival calendar (Ugadi new year). Telugu festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

April 1953

Shaka Samvat 1875 (Vijaya)

Chaitra – Vaishakha (Adhik)

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Telugu Calendar 1953 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Telugu Calendar lists 45 dates in 1953, opening with Bhogi on 13 January and closing with Datta Jayanthi on 19 December. Of these, 14 are vrats (fasting observances). January is the fullest month with 8 dates. The year runs through Shaka Samvat 1874 – 1875. 1953 carries an Adhik Maas (Vaishakha (Adhik)), the extra lunar month that pushes several festivals later than usual.

January 1953 Pausha – Magha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
13 Jan Tue Bhogi

The bonfire of old things on the eve of Makara Sankranti.

Krishna Trayodashi
14 Jan Wed Makara Sankranti (Pedda Panduga)

The great Telugu harvest festival on the Sun's entry into Makara.

Krishna Chaturdashi
15 Jan Thu Kanuma

The cattle-honouring day after Makara Sankranti.

Krishna Amavasya
19 Jan Mon Vasant Panchami (Sri Panchami)

The worship of Goddess Saraswati on Magha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami
20 Jan Tue Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Shashthi
21 Jan Wed Ratha Saptami

Surya's chariot turns north — devotees bathe at dawn and worship the Sun god on Magha Shukla Saptami.

Shukla Saptami
22 Jan Thu Bhishma Ashtami

Tarpan is offered to Bhishma on Magha Shukla Ashtami.

Shukla Ashtami
29 Jan Thu Thaipusam

Devotees of Lord Murugan carry kavadi in penance and thanksgiving on the Pusam star of Thai.

Shukla Purnima

February 1953 Magha – Phalguna

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
12 Feb Thu Maha Shivaratri

The great night of Lord Shiva.

Krishna Trayodashi
18 Feb Wed Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami
28 Feb Sat Holi (Kamadahanam)

The burning of Kama (Holika Dahan) on the full moon of Phalguna.

Shukla Purnima

March 1953 Phalguna – Chaitra

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
16 Mar Mon Ugadi (Telugu New Year)

The Telugu new year on Chaitra Shukla Pratipada, when Ugadi pachadi is shared.

Shukla Pratipada
20 Mar Fri Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Shashthi
23 Mar Mon Sri Rama Navami

The wedding of Sita and Rama (Sitarama Kalyanam) on Chaitra Shukla Navami.

Shukla Navami
30 Mar Mon Hanuman Jayanthi

The full moon of Chaitra (Telugu Hanuman Jayanthi precedes the 41-day deeksha).

Shukla Purnima

April 1953 Chaitra – Vaishakha (Adhik)

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
18 Apr Sat Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami

May 1953 Vaishakha (Adhik) – Vaishakha – Jyeshtha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
15 May Fri Akshaya Tritiya

Vaishakha Shukla Tritiya, among the most auspicious days of the year.

Shukla Dwitiya
18 May Mon Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami
27 May Wed Narasimha Jayanthi

The advent of Lord Narasimha on Vaishakha Shukla Chaturdashi.

Shukla Chaturdashi

June 1953 Jyeshtha – Ashadha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
17 Jun Wed Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Shashthi
27 Jun Sat Eruvaka Purnima

Farmers begin the sowing season, worshipping the cattle and the plough on the full moon of Jyeshtha.

Shukla Purnima

July 1953 Ashadha – Shravana

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
16 Jul Thu Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami
26 Jul Sun Guru Purnima

The full moon of Ashadha honouring teachers and sage Veda Vyasa.

Shukla Purnima

August 1953 Shravana – Bhadrapada

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
15 Aug Sat Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami
21 Aug Fri Varalakshmi Vratham Vrat Shukla Ekadashi
24 Aug Mon Avani Avittam (Upakarma)

Brahmins renew the sacred thread (Yajur Upakarma) on Shravana Purnima.

Shukla Purnima
31 Aug Mon Sri Krishna Janmashtami

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna.

Krishna Ashtami

September 1953 Bhadrapada – Ashwina

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
12 Sep Sat Vinayaka Chavithi

The birth of Lord Ganesha on Bhadrapada Shukla Chaturthi.

Shukla Chaturthi
13 Sep Sun Rishi Panchami Vrat Shukla Panchami
14 Sep Mon Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Shashthi

October 1953 Ashwina – Kartika

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
7 Oct Wed Bathukamma Begins

Telangana's flower festival of Goddess Gauri begins on Mahalaya Amavasya.

Krishna Amavasya
7 Oct Wed Mahalaya Amavasya

The new moon closing Pitru Paksha.

Krishna Amavasya
8 Oct Thu Sharad Navratri

The autumn nine nights of Devi worship begin.

Shukla Pratipada
13 Oct Tue Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami
16 Oct Fri Durgashtami / Mahanavami

The eighth night of Navratri, sacred to Goddess Durga.

Shukla Ashtami
18 Oct Sun Ayudha Puja / Saraswati Puja

Tools, instruments and books are placed before Goddess Saraswati and worshipped on Vijayadashami.

Shukla Dashami
25 Oct Sun Atla Taddi Vrat Krishna Tritiya

November 1953 Kartika – Margashirsha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
6 Nov Fri Deepavali

The festival of lights and worship of Goddess Lakshmi.

Krishna Amavasya
10 Nov Tue Nagula Chavithi

Serpent gods are worshipped at anthills on Kartika Shukla Chaturthi in Andhra and Telangana.

Shukla Chaturthi
20 Nov Fri Karthika Purnima

The Kartika full moon, lit with deepam and Jwala Toranam.

Shukla Chaturdashi

December 1953 Margashirsha – Pausha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
11 Dec Fri Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami
12 Dec Sat Subramanya Shashti

Lord Subramanya (Kartikeya) is worshipped at Kukke and beyond on Margashirsha Shukla Shashthi.

Shukla Shashthi
15 Dec Tue Dhanurmasam Begins

The month of dawn Vishnu worship (Tiruppavai / Dhanurmasa) begins as the Sun enters Dhanu.

Shukla Dashami
16 Dec Wed Vaikunta Ekadashi

The Margazhi Ekadashi when the gates of Vaikuntha are said to open; Vishnu devotees fast and keep vigil.

Shukla Ekadashi
19 Dec Sat Datta Jayanthi

The advent of Lord Dattatreya on Margashirsha Purnima.

Shukla Chaturdashi

Months of the Telugu Calendar in 1953

The Telugu Calendar does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 1953, covering Shaka Samvat 1874 – 1875. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Pausha part 1 Jan 1953 13 Jan 1953 13
Magha 14 Jan 1953 12 Feb 1953 30
Phalguna 13 Feb 1953 14 Mar 1953 30
Chaitra 15 Mar 1953 13 Apr 1953 30
Vaishakha (Adhik) 14 Apr 1953 13 May 1953 30
Vaishakha 14 May 1953 14 May 1953 1
Jyeshtha 15 May 1953 14 Jun 1953 31
Ashadha 15 Jun 1953 16 Jul 1953 32
Shravana 17 Jul 1953 16 Aug 1953 31
Bhadrapada 17 Aug 1953 16 Sep 1953 31
Ashwina 17 Sep 1953 16 Oct 1953 30
Kartika 17 Oct 1953 15 Nov 1953 30
Margashirsha 16 Nov 1953 15 Dec 1953 30
Pausha part 16 Dec 1953 31 Dec 1953 16

What happened in the sky in 1953

Beyond the dates the Telugu Calendar lists, 1953 brought 5 eclipses - 3 solar and 2 lunar - of which 3 were above the horizon somewhere in India. The year also carried an Adhik Maas, the extra lunar month of Vaishakha, running from 14 April 1953 to 13 May 1953. Ugadi (Telugu New Year) fell on 16 March, 11 days earlier in the year than in 1952 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1953

Date (IST) Eclipse Telugu date Seen from India
30 Jan 5:17 AM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) 1 day after Thaipusam Magha Krishna Pratipada Yes - Sutak observed
14 Feb 6:28 AM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 2 days after Maha Shivaratri Phalguna Shukla Pratipada Yes - Sutak observed
11 Jul 8:13 AM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Ashadha Amavasya Not visible
26 Jul 5:50 PM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) on Guru Purnima Shravana Purnima Yes - Sutak observed
9 Aug 9:24 PM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Shravana Amavasya Not visible

Sutak Kaal was observed for 3 of these.

Guru and Shani in 1953

Date Graha Sign change
9 Apr 7:40 PM Guru (Jupiter) Mesha → Vrishabha
24 Apr 10:20 AM Shani (Saturn) Tula → Kanya re-entry while retrograde
21 Aug 12:00 PM Shani (Saturn) Kanya → Tula
30 Aug 9:50 AM Guru (Jupiter) Vrishabha → Mithuna
30 Nov 6:50 AM Guru (Jupiter) Mithuna → Vrishabha re-entry while retrograde

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half.

Frequently asked questions about the Telugu Calendar 1953

How many festivals and vrats does the Telugu Calendar list in 1953?

The Telugu Calendar lists 45 dates in 1953, of which 14 are vrats. The first is Bhogi on Tuesday, 13 January 1953, and the last is Datta Jayanthi on Saturday, 19 December 1953.

What are the main festival dates in the Telugu Calendar for 1953?

The first major observances of 1953 are:

  • Bhogi - Tuesday, 13 January 1953
  • Makara Sankranti (Pedda Panduga) - Wednesday, 14 January 1953
  • Kanuma - Thursday, 15 January 1953
  • Vasant Panchami (Sri Panchami) - Monday, 19 January 1953
  • Ratha Saptami - Wednesday, 21 January 1953
  • Bhishma Ashtami - Thursday, 22 January 1953
Which month of 1953 has the most observances in the Telugu Calendar?

January 1953 is the fullest month with 8 dates, including Bhogi, Makara Sankranti (Pedda Panduga), Kanuma, Vasant Panchami (Sri Panchami), Skanda Shashthi, Ratha Saptami, Bhishma Ashtami, Thaipusam.

Which traditional year does 1953 correspond to in the Telugu Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1953 spans Shaka Samvat 1874 – 1875. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1953 have an Adhik Maas?

Yes. 1953 carried an Adhik Maas (Vaishakha (Adhik)), the extra lunar month inserted roughly every third year to keep the lunar calendar in step with the solar one. Festivals falling after it shift later in the Gregorian year, which is why 1953 dates can look out of place beside a neighbouring year.

Were there any eclipses in 1953?

1953 had 5 eclipses:

  • 30 January 1953 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 14 February 1953 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 11 July 1953 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 26 July 1953 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 9 August 1953 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 3 of these were kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1953?

Yes - 5 sign changes among the slow grahas in 1953:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Vrishabha on 9 April 1953
  • Shani (Saturn) entered Kanya on 24 April 1953, moving retrograde
  • Shani (Saturn) entered Tula on 21 August 1953
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Mithuna on 30 August 1953
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Vrishabha on 30 November 1953, moving retrograde

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1953?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Telugu Calendar opens on the current month.

About the Telugu Calendar

The Telugu festival calendar (Ugadi new year). Telugu festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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