Telugu Calendar

Telugu Calendar 1978

The Telugu festival calendar (Ugadi new year). Telugu festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

February 1978

Shaka Samvat 1899 (Pingala)

Magha – Phalguna

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Telugu Calendar 1978 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Telugu Calendar lists 43 dates in 1978, opening with Bhogi on 13 January and closing with Dhanurmasam Begins on 16 December. Of these, 14 are vrats (fasting observances). October is the fullest month with 7 dates. The year runs through Shaka Samvat 1899 – 1900.

January 1978 Pausha – Magha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
13 Jan Fri Bhogi

The bonfire of old things on the eve of Makara Sankranti.

Shukla Panchami
14 Jan Sat Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Shashthi
15 Jan Sun Kanuma

The cattle-honouring day after Makara Sankranti.

Shukla Saptami
24 Jan Tue Thaipusam

Devotees of Lord Murugan carry kavadi in penance and thanksgiving on the Pusam star of Thai.

Shukla Purnima

February 1978 Magha – Phalguna

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
11 Feb Sat Vasant Panchami (Sri Panchami)

The worship of Goddess Saraswati on Magha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Chaturthi
12 Feb Sun Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami
14 Feb Tue Ratha Saptami

Surya's chariot turns north — devotees bathe at dawn and worship the Sun god on Magha Shukla Saptami.

Shukla Saptami
15 Feb Wed Bhishma Ashtami

Tarpan is offered to Bhishma on Magha Shukla Ashtami.

Shukla Ashtami

March 1978 Phalguna – Chaitra

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
7 Mar Tue Maha Shivaratri

The great night of Lord Shiva.

Krishna Trayodashi
14 Mar Tue Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami
24 Mar Fri Holi (Kamadahanam)

The burning of Kama (Holika Dahan) on the full moon of Phalguna.

Shukla Purnima

April 1978 Chaitra – Vaishakha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
8 Apr Sat Ugadi (Telugu New Year)

The Telugu new year on Chaitra Shukla Pratipada, when Ugadi pachadi is shared.

Shukla Pratipada
13 Apr Thu Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Shashthi
16 Apr Sun Sri Rama Navami

The wedding of Sita and Rama (Sitarama Kalyanam) on Chaitra Shukla Navami.

Shukla Ashtami
23 Apr Sun Hanuman Jayanthi

The full moon of Chaitra (Telugu Hanuman Jayanthi precedes the 41-day deeksha).

Shukla Purnima

May 1978 Vaishakha – Jyeshtha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
10 May Wed Akshaya Tritiya

Vaishakha Shukla Tritiya, among the most auspicious days of the year.

Shukla Tritiya
13 May Sat Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Shashthi
21 May Sun Narasimha Jayanthi

The advent of Lord Narasimha on Vaishakha Shukla Chaturdashi.

Shukla Chaturdashi

June 1978 Jyeshtha – Ashadha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
11 Jun Sun Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami

July 1978 Ashadha – Shravana

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
11 Jul Tue Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Shashthi
20 Jul Thu Guru Purnima

The full moon of Ashadha honouring teachers and sage Veda Vyasa.

Shukla Purnima

August 1978 Shravana – Bhadrapada

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
9 Aug Wed Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami
18 Aug Fri Avani Avittam (Upakarma)

Brahmins renew the sacred thread (Yajur Upakarma) on Shravana Purnima.

Shukla Purnima
18 Aug Fri Varalakshmi Vratham Vrat Shukla Purnima
25 Aug Fri Sri Krishna Janmashtami

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna.

Krishna Ashtami

September 1978 Bhadrapada – Ashwina

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
6 Sep Wed Vinayaka Chavithi

The birth of Lord Ganesha on Bhadrapada Shukla Chaturthi.

Shukla Chaturthi
7 Sep Thu Rishi Panchami Vrat Shukla Panchami
8 Sep Fri Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Shashthi

October 1978 Ashwina – Kartika

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Oct Sun Bathukamma Begins

Telangana's flower festival of Goddess Gauri begins on Mahalaya Amavasya.

Krishna Chaturdashi
1 Oct Sun Mahalaya Amavasya

The new moon closing Pitru Paksha.

Krishna Chaturdashi
3 Oct Tue Sharad Navratri

The autumn nine nights of Devi worship begin.

Shukla Pratipada
9 Oct Mon Durgashtami / Mahanavami

The eighth night of Navratri, sacred to Goddess Durga.

Shukla Ashtami
11 Oct Wed Ayudha Puja / Saraswati Puja

Tools, instruments and books are placed before Goddess Saraswati and worshipped on Vijayadashami.

Shukla Dashami
19 Oct Thu Atla Taddi Vrat Krishna Tritiya
31 Oct Tue Deepavali

The festival of lights and worship of Goddess Lakshmi.

Krishna Amavasya

November 1978 Kartika – Margashirsha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
4 Nov Sat Nagula Chavithi

Serpent gods are worshipped at anthills on Kartika Shukla Chaturthi in Andhra and Telangana.

Shukla Chaturthi
5 Nov Sun Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Panchami
14 Nov Tue Karthika Purnima

The Kartika full moon, lit with deepam and Jwala Toranam.

Shukla Purnima

December 1978 Margashirsha – Pausha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Dec Tue Skanda Shashthi Vrat Shukla Shashthi
5 Dec Tue Subramanya Shashti

Lord Subramanya (Kartikeya) is worshipped at Kukke and beyond on Margashirsha Shukla Shashthi.

Shukla Shashthi
10 Dec Sun Gita Jayanthi

The revelation of the Bhagavad Gita on Margashirsha Shukla Ekadashi.

Shukla Ekadashi
13 Dec Wed Datta Jayanthi

The advent of Lord Dattatreya on Margashirsha Purnima.

Shukla Chaturdashi
16 Dec Sat Dhanurmasam Begins

The month of dawn Vishnu worship (Tiruppavai / Dhanurmasa) begins as the Sun enters Dhanu.

Krishna Dwitiya

Months of the Telugu Calendar in 1978

The Telugu Calendar does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 1978, covering Shaka Samvat 1899 – 1900. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Pausha part 1 Jan 1978 14 Jan 1978 14
Magha 15 Jan 1978 12 Feb 1978 29
Phalguna 13 Feb 1978 14 Mar 1978 30
Chaitra 15 Mar 1978 13 Apr 1978 30
Vaishakha 14 Apr 1978 14 May 1978 31
Jyeshtha 15 May 1978 15 Jun 1978 32
Ashadha 16 Jun 1978 16 Jul 1978 31
Shravana 17 Jul 1978 16 Aug 1978 31
Bhadrapada 17 Aug 1978 16 Sep 1978 31
Ashwina 17 Sep 1978 17 Oct 1978 31
Kartika 18 Oct 1978 16 Nov 1978 30
Margashirsha 17 Nov 1978 15 Dec 1978 29
Pausha part 16 Dec 1978 31 Dec 1978 16

What happened in the sky in 1978

Beyond the dates the Telugu Calendar lists, 1978 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 2 were above the horizon somewhere in India. Ugadi (Telugu New Year) fell on 8 April, 19 days later in the year than in 1977 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1978

Date (IST) Eclipse Telugu date Seen from India
24 Mar 9:52 PM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) on Holi (Kamadahanam) Chaitra Purnima Yes - Sutak observed
7 Apr 8:33 PM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 1 day before Ugadi (Telugu New Year) Chaitra Amavasya Not visible
17 Sep 12:34 AM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Ashwina Krishna Pratipada Yes - Sutak observed
2 Oct 11:57 AM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 1 day after Bathukamma Begins Ashwina Amavasya Not visible

Sutak Kaal was observed for 2 of these.

Guru and Shani in 1978

Date Graha Sign change
5 Aug 10:20 AM Guru (Jupiter) Mithuna → Karka

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Simha on 18 November 1978, carrying the eclipse axis with it.

Frequently asked questions about the Telugu Calendar 1978

How many festivals and vrats does the Telugu Calendar list in 1978?

The Telugu Calendar lists 43 dates in 1978, of which 14 are vrats. The first is Bhogi on Friday, 13 January 1978, and the last is Dhanurmasam Begins on Saturday, 16 December 1978.

What are the main festival dates in the Telugu Calendar for 1978?

The first major observances of 1978 are:

  • Bhogi - Friday, 13 January 1978
  • Kanuma - Sunday, 15 January 1978
  • Thaipusam - Tuesday, 24 January 1978
  • Vasant Panchami (Sri Panchami) - Saturday, 11 February 1978
  • Ratha Saptami - Tuesday, 14 February 1978
  • Bhishma Ashtami - Wednesday, 15 February 1978
Which month of 1978 has the most observances in the Telugu Calendar?

October 1978 is the fullest month with 7 dates, including Bathukamma Begins, Mahalaya Amavasya, Sharad Navratri, Durgashtami / Mahanavami, Ayudha Puja / Saraswati Puja, Atla Taddi, Deepavali.

Which traditional year does 1978 correspond to in the Telugu Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1978 spans Shaka Samvat 1899 – 1900. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1978 have an Adhik Maas?

No. 1978 had twelve lunar months with no Adhik Maas, so its festival dates fall in their usual Gregorian window rather than being pushed later by an intercalary month.

Were there any eclipses in 1978?

1978 had 4 eclipses:

  • 24 March 1978 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 7 April 1978 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 17 September 1978 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 2 October 1978 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 2 of these were kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1978?

Yes - 1 sign change among the slow grahas in 1978:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Karka on 5 August 1978

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1978?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Telugu Calendar opens on the current month.

About the Telugu Calendar

The Telugu festival calendar (Ugadi new year). Telugu festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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