Assamese Calendar

Assamese Calendar 1973

The Assamese festival calendar (Bohag Bihu new year). Assamese festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

August 1973

Bhaskarabda 1380

Xaon – Bhado

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Assamese Calendar 1973 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Assamese Calendar lists 16 dates in 1973, opening with Uruka (Magh Bihu Eve) on 13 January and closing with Raas Mahotsav on 10 November. October is the fullest month with 5 dates. The year runs through Bhaskarabda 1379 – 1380.

January 1973 Puh – Magh

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
13 Jan Sat Uruka (Magh Bihu Eve)

The feasting night before Magh Bihu, with community bhojas around the meji bonfire.

Shukla Navami
14 Jan Sun Magh Bihu (Bhogali Bihu)

The harvest Bihu of plenty on Makar Sankranti, marked by feasts and the burning of the meji.

Shukla Dashami

February 1973 Magh – Fagun

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
8 Feb Thu Saraswati Puja (Vasant Panchami)

The worship of Goddess Saraswati on Magha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami

March 1973 Fagun – Sot

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Mar Sat Maha Shivaratri

The great night of Lord Shiva.

Krishna Chaturdashi
18 Mar Sun Doul Utsav (Holi)

The Assamese festival of colours on the full moon of Phalguna.

Shukla Purnima

April 1973 Sot – Bohag

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Apr Sat Bohag Bihu (Rongali Bihu)

Assam's spring new-year Bihu of Husori song, dance and feasting, as the Sun enters Mesha.

Shukla Dwadashi

June 1973 Jeth – Ahar

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
10 Jun Sun Ganga Dashahara

The descent of the Ganga, on Jyeshtha Shukla Dashami.

Shukla Dashami
15 Jun Fri Mithun Sankranti

The Sun's entry into Mithuna, observed across Assam.

Shukla Purnima

August 1973 Xaon – Bhado

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
16 Aug Thu Manasa Puja

The serpent goddess Manasa is worshipped at the close of Shravana for protection and fertility.

Krishna Dwitiya
21 Aug Tue Janmashtami

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna.

Krishna Ashtami

October 1973 Ahin – Kati

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
4 Oct Thu Durga Puja — Maha Ashtami

The eighth day of Durga Puja, the height of the autumn festival.

Shukla Ashtami
6 Oct Sat Vijayadashami

The immersion of Durga and the victory of good over evil.

Shukla Navami
11 Oct Thu Lakshmi Puja

Kojagari Lakshmi Puja on the full moon of Ashwina.

Shukla Chaturdashi
17 Oct Wed Kati Bihu (Kongali Bihu)

The austere Bihu of lamps lit in the paddy fields and before the Tulsi for a good harvest, as the Sun enters Tula.

Krishna Shashthi
25 Oct Thu Kali Puja (Diwali)

The worship of Goddess Kali on the new moon of Kartika.

Krishna Chaturdashi

November 1973 Kati – Aghun

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
10 Nov Sat Raas Mahotsav

The Raas Leela of Krishna, celebrated grandly in the Satras of Majuli on Kartika Purnima.

Shukla Purnima

Months of the Assamese Calendar in 1973

The Assamese Calendar does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 1973, covering Bhaskarabda 1379 – 1380. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Puh part 1 Jan 1973 13 Jan 1973 13
Magh 14 Jan 1973 12 Feb 1973 30
Fagun 13 Feb 1973 14 Mar 1973 30
Sot 15 Mar 1973 13 Apr 1973 30
Bohag 14 Apr 1973 14 May 1973 31
Jeth 15 May 1973 14 Jun 1973 31
Ahar 15 Jun 1973 16 Jul 1973 32
Xaon 17 Jul 1973 16 Aug 1973 31
Bhado 17 Aug 1973 16 Sep 1973 31
Ahin 17 Sep 1973 16 Oct 1973 30
Kati 17 Oct 1973 15 Nov 1973 30
Aghun 16 Nov 1973 15 Dec 1973 30
Puh part 16 Dec 1973 31 Dec 1973 16

What happened in the sky in 1973

Beyond the dates the Assamese Calendar lists, 1973 brought 7 eclipses - 3 solar and 4 lunar - of which 5 were above the horizon somewhere in India. Uruka (Magh Bihu Eve) fell on 13 January, 1 day earlier in the year than in 1972 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1973

Date (IST) Eclipse Assamese date Seen from India
4 Jan 9:15 PM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Puh Amavasya Not visible
19 Jan 2:47 AM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Magh Krishna Pratipada Penumbral only
16 Jun 2:19 AM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) 1 day after Mithun Sankranti Ahar Krishna Pratipada Penumbral only
30 Jun 5:07 PM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Ahar Amavasya Yes - Sutak observed
15 Jul 5:08 PM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Ahar Purnima Penumbral only
10 Dec 7:14 AM Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Aghun Purnima Yes - Sutak observed
24 Dec 8:31 PM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Puh Amavasya Not visible

Sutak Kaal was observed for 2 of these. A penumbral (Upachhaya) eclipse is not counted as a grahan.

Guru and Shani in 1973

Date Graha Sign change
25 Jan 1:00 PM Guru (Jupiter) Dhanu → Makara
10 Jun 7:30 PM Shani (Saturn) Vrishabha → Mithuna

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half.

Frequently asked questions about the Assamese Calendar 1973

How many festivals and vrats does the Assamese Calendar list in 1973?

The Assamese Calendar lists 16 dates in 1973. The first is Uruka (Magh Bihu Eve) on Saturday, 13 January 1973, and the last is Raas Mahotsav on Saturday, 10 November 1973.

What are the main festival dates in the Assamese Calendar for 1973?

The first major observances of 1973 are:

  • Uruka (Magh Bihu Eve) - Saturday, 13 January 1973
  • Magh Bihu (Bhogali Bihu) - Sunday, 14 January 1973
  • Saraswati Puja (Vasant Panchami) - Thursday, 8 February 1973
  • Maha Shivaratri - Saturday, 3 March 1973
  • Doul Utsav (Holi) - Sunday, 18 March 1973
  • Bohag Bihu (Rongali Bihu) - Saturday, 14 April 1973
Which month of 1973 has the most observances in the Assamese Calendar?

October 1973 is the fullest month with 5 dates, including Durga Puja — Maha Ashtami, Vijayadashami, Lakshmi Puja, Kati Bihu (Kongali Bihu), Kali Puja (Diwali).

Which traditional year does 1973 correspond to in the Assamese Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1973 spans Bhaskarabda 1379 – 1380. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1973 have an Adhik Maas?

No. 1973 had twelve lunar months with no Adhik Maas, so its festival dates fall in their usual Gregorian window rather than being pushed later by an intercalary month.

Were there any eclipses in 1973?

1973 had 7 eclipses:

  • 4 January 1973 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 19 January 1973 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), penumbral only, so no Sutak was observed
  • 16 June 1973 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), penumbral only, so no Sutak was observed
  • 30 June 1973 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 15 July 1973 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), penumbral only, so no Sutak was observed
  • 10 December 1973 - Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 24 December 1973 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 2 of these were kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1973?

Yes - 2 sign changes among the slow grahas in 1973:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Makara on 25 January 1973
  • Shani (Saturn) entered Mithuna on 10 June 1973

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1973?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Assamese Calendar opens on the current month.

About the Assamese Calendar

The Assamese festival calendar (Bohag Bihu new year). Assamese festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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