Assamese Calendar

Assamese Calendar 2023

The Assamese festival calendar (Bohag Bihu new year). Assamese festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

June 2023

Bhaskarabda 1430

Jeth – Ahar

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Assamese Calendar 2023 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Assamese Calendar lists 16 dates in 2023, opening with Uruka (Magh Bihu Eve) on 14 January and closing with Raas Mahotsav on 27 November. October is the fullest month with 4 dates. The year runs through Bhaskarabda 1429 – 1430. 2023 carries an Adhik Maas (Shravana (Adhik)), the extra lunar month that pushes several festivals later than usual.

January 2023 Puh – Magh

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Jan Sat Uruka (Magh Bihu Eve)

The feasting night before Magh Bihu, with community bhojas around the meji bonfire.

Krishna Saptami
15 Jan Sun Magh Bihu (Bhogali Bihu)

The harvest Bihu of plenty on Makar Sankranti, marked by feasts and the burning of the meji.

Krishna Ashtami
25 Jan Wed Saraswati Puja (Vasant Panchami)

The worship of Goddess Saraswati on Magha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Chaturthi

February 2023 Magh – Fagun

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
18 Feb Sat Maha Shivaratri

The great night of Lord Shiva.

Krishna Trayodashi

March 2023 Fagun – Sot

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
6 Mar Mon Doul Utsav (Holi)

The Assamese festival of colours on the full moon of Phalguna.

Shukla Chaturdashi

April 2023 Sot – Bohag

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Apr Fri Bohag Bihu (Rongali Bihu)

Assam's spring new-year Bihu of Husori song, dance and feasting, as the Sun enters Mesha.

Krishna Navami

May 2023 Bohag – Jeth

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
30 May Tue Ganga Dashahara

The descent of the Ganga, on Jyeshtha Shukla Dashami.

Shukla Dashami

June 2023 Jeth – Ahar

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
15 Jun Thu Mithun Sankranti

The Sun's entry into Mithuna, observed across Assam.

Krishna Dwadashi

August 2023 Xaon – Bhado

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
17 Aug Thu Manasa Puja

The serpent goddess Manasa is worshipped at the close of Shravana for protection and fertility.

Shukla Pratipada

September 2023 Bhado – Ahin

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
7 Sep Thu Janmashtami

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna.

Krishna Ashtami

October 2023 Ahin – Kati

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
18 Oct Wed Kati Bihu (Kongali Bihu)

The austere Bihu of lamps lit in the paddy fields and before the Tulsi for a good harvest, as the Sun enters Tula.

Shukla Chaturthi
22 Oct Sun Durga Puja — Maha Ashtami

The eighth day of Durga Puja, the height of the autumn festival.

Shukla Ashtami
24 Oct Tue Vijayadashami

The immersion of Durga and the victory of good over evil.

Shukla Dashami
28 Oct Sat Lakshmi Puja

Kojagari Lakshmi Puja on the full moon of Ashwina.

Shukla Purnima

November 2023 Kati – Aghun

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
12 Nov Sun Kali Puja (Diwali)

The worship of Goddess Kali on the new moon of Kartika.

Krishna Chaturdashi
27 Nov Mon Raas Mahotsav

The Raas Leela of Krishna, celebrated grandly in the Satras of Majuli on Kartika Purnima.

Shukla Purnima

Months of the Assamese Calendar in 2023

The Assamese Calendar does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 2023, covering Bhaskarabda 1429 – 1430. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Puh part 1 Jan 2023 14 Jan 2023 14
Magh 15 Jan 2023 13 Feb 2023 30
Fagun 14 Feb 2023 15 Mar 2023 30
Sot 16 Mar 2023 14 Apr 2023 30
Bohag 15 Apr 2023 15 May 2023 31
Jeth 16 May 2023 15 Jun 2023 31
Ahar 16 Jun 2023 17 Jul 2023 32
Xaon 18 Jul 2023 17 Aug 2023 31
Bhado 18 Aug 2023 17 Sep 2023 31
Ahin 18 Sep 2023 18 Oct 2023 31
Kati 19 Oct 2023 17 Nov 2023 30
Aghun 18 Nov 2023 16 Dec 2023 29
Puh part 17 Dec 2023 31 Dec 2023 15

What happened in the sky in 2023

Beyond the dates the Assamese Calendar lists, 2023 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 2 were above the horizon somewhere in India. The year also carried an Adhik Maas, the extra lunar month of Shravana, running from 18 July 2023 to 16 August 2023. Uruka (Magh Bihu Eve) fell on 14 January, 1 day later in the year than in 2022 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 2023

Date (IST) Eclipse Assamese date Seen from India
20 Apr 9:46 AM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Bohag Amavasya Not visible
5 May 10:53 PM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Bohag Purnima Penumbral only
14 Oct 11:29 PM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Ahin Amavasya Not visible
29 Oct 1:44 AM Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) 1 day after Lakshmi Puja Kati Krishna Pratipada Yes - Sutak observed

Sutak Kaal was observed for 1 of these. A penumbral (Upachhaya) eclipse is not counted as a grahan.

Guru and Shani in 2023

Date Graha Sign change
17 Jan 6:10 PM Shani (Saturn) Makara → Kumbha
22 Apr 5:20 AM Guru (Jupiter) Meena → Mesha

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Meena on 30 October 2023, carrying the eclipse axis with it.

Frequently asked questions about the Assamese Calendar 2023

How many festivals and vrats does the Assamese Calendar list in 2023?

The Assamese Calendar lists 16 dates in 2023. The first is Uruka (Magh Bihu Eve) on Saturday, 14 January 2023, and the last is Raas Mahotsav on Monday, 27 November 2023.

What are the main festival dates in the Assamese Calendar for 2023?

The first major observances of 2023 are:

  • Uruka (Magh Bihu Eve) - Saturday, 14 January 2023
  • Magh Bihu (Bhogali Bihu) - Sunday, 15 January 2023
  • Saraswati Puja (Vasant Panchami) - Wednesday, 25 January 2023
  • Maha Shivaratri - Saturday, 18 February 2023
  • Doul Utsav (Holi) - Monday, 6 March 2023
  • Bohag Bihu (Rongali Bihu) - Friday, 14 April 2023
Which month of 2023 has the most observances in the Assamese Calendar?

October 2023 is the fullest month with 4 dates, including Kati Bihu (Kongali Bihu), Durga Puja — Maha Ashtami, Vijayadashami, Lakshmi Puja.

Which traditional year does 2023 correspond to in the Assamese Calendar?

The Gregorian year 2023 spans Bhaskarabda 1429 – 1430. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 2023 have an Adhik Maas?

Yes. 2023 carried an Adhik Maas (Shravana (Adhik)), the extra lunar month inserted roughly every third year to keep the lunar calendar in step with the solar one. Festivals falling after it shift later in the Gregorian year, which is why 2023 dates can look out of place beside a neighbouring year.

Were there any eclipses in 2023?

2023 had 4 eclipses:

  • 20 April 2023 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 5 May 2023 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), penumbral only, so no Sutak was observed
  • 14 October 2023 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 29 October 2023 - Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 1 of these was kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 2023?

Yes - 2 sign changes among the slow grahas in 2023:

  • Shani (Saturn) entered Kumbha on 17 January 2023
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Mesha on 22 April 2023

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 2023?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Assamese Calendar opens on the current month.

About the Assamese Calendar

The Assamese festival calendar (Bohag Bihu new year). Assamese festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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