Bengali Calendar

Bengali Calendar - Panjika 1950

The Bengali festival calendar (Panjika). Bengali festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

August 1950

Bangabda 1357

Shrabon – Bhadro

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Bengali Calendar 1950 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Bengali Calendar lists 37 dates in 1950, opening with Poush Sankranti (Makar Sankranti) on 14 January and closing with Nabanna on 17 December. Of these, 2 are vrats (fasting observances). October is the fullest month with 7 dates. The year runs through Bangabda 1356 – 1357. 1950 carries an Adhik Maas (Ashadha (Adhik)), the extra lunar month that pushes several festivals later than usual.

January 1950 Poush – Magh

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Jan Sat Poush Sankranti (Makar Sankranti)

The Bengali harvest festival on the Sun's entry into Makara, with pithe-puli.

Krishna Ekadashi
23 Jan Mon Saraswati Puja (Vasant Panchami)

The worship of Goddess Saraswati on Magha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami

February 1950 Magh – Falgun

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
15 Feb Wed Maha Shivaratri

The great night of Lord Shiva.

Krishna Chaturdashi

March 1950 Falgun – Choitro

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
4 Mar Sat Dol Yatra (Holi)

The swing festival of Krishna on Phalguna Purnima, Bengal's Holi.

Shukla Purnima
27 Mar Mon Ashokashtami

On Chaitra Shukla Ashtami, Goddess Durga is worshipped and ashoka flower buds are taken to ward off grief.

Shukla Ashtami
28 Mar Tue Basanti Puja

The springtime Durga Puja of Chaitra — the original worship of Durga — culminating on Maha Navami.

Shukla Navami

April 1950 Choitro – Boishakh

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
13 Apr Thu Charak Puja & Gajan

On the last day of the Bengali year, devotees of Shiva perform the Gajan austerities and the spinning Charak rite.

Krishna Dwadashi
14 Apr Fri Poila Boishakh (Bengali New Year)

The Bengali solar new year, welcomed with Halkhata, sweets and visits to family and temples.

Krishna Dwadashi
15 Apr Sat Poila Boisakh (Bengali New Year)

The Bengali solar new year, the day after the Sun's entry into Mesha.

Krishna Trayodashi
20 Apr Thu Akshay Tritiya

Vaishakha Shukla Tritiya, an auspicious day for new ventures and Jagannath's Chandan Yatra.

Shukla Tritiya

May 1950 Boishakh – Joishtho

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
23 May Tue Jamai Sasthi

Mothers-in-law worship Goddess Sasthi and honour their sons-in-law (jamai) with a grand feast, on Jyeshtha Shukla Shashthi.

Shukla Shashthi
31 May Wed Snana Yatra

On Deva Snana Purnima, Lord Jagannath is given a grand ceremonial bath before retiring into seclusion ahead of Rath Yatra.

Shukla Purnima

July 1950 Asharh – Shrabon

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
17 Jul Mon Ratha Yatra

The chariot festival of Lord Jagannath.

Shukla Dwitiya
22 Jul Sat Bipodtarini Vrata Vrat Shukla Ashtami
24 Jul Mon Ulto Rath Yatra

The return chariot festival (Bahuda Yatra), when Lord Jagannath journeys back to his temple.

Shukla Dashami

August 1950 Shrabon – Bhadro

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
16 Aug Wed Manasa Puja

The serpent goddess Manasa is worshipped on the last day of Shravan for protection from snakes and for fertility.

Shukla Tritiya
23 Aug Wed Jhulan Yatra (Hindola) Begins

The swing festival of Radha and Krishna — beautifully decorated swings are rocked through to Jhulan Purnima; in Gujarat temples the same hindola (swing) darshan is held.

Shukla Ekadashi
27 Aug Sun Rakhi Bandhan

Sisters tie the rakhi on Shravana Purnima.

Shukla Purnima

September 1950 Bhadro – Ashshin

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Sep Tue Janmashtami

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna.

Krishna Ashtami
6 Sep Wed Nandotsav

The day after Janmashtami, celebrating Nanda Maharaj's joy at the birth of baby Krishna with sweets and revelry.

Krishna Navami
16 Sep Sat Vishwakarma Puja

The divine architect is worshipped as the Sun enters Kanya.

Shukla Panchami
19 Sep Tue Radhashtami

The birth of Radha, Krishna's beloved, celebrated with worship and fasting fifteen days after Janmashtami.

Shukla Ashtami

October 1950 Ashshin – Kartik

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
11 Oct Wed Mahalaya

The new moon closing Pitru Paksha, when Devi is invoked at dawn.

Krishna Amavasya
16 Oct Mon Durga Puja — Maha Shashthi

Bodhon and Kalparambha — the formal welcome of Goddess Durga that opens the puja.

Shukla Shashthi
17 Oct Tue Durga Puja — Maha Saptami

Nabapatrika is bathed and Goddess Durga is worshipped on the seventh day of the puja.

Shukla Saptami
18 Oct Wed Durga Puja — Maha Ashtami

The grandest day of Durga Puja, with Kumari Puja and the Sandhi Puja at dusk.

Shukla Ashtami
19 Oct Thu Durga Puja — Maha Navami

The ninth day of Durga Puja, marked by Navami Homa and the final grand worship.

Shukla Navami
20 Oct Fri Bijoya Dashami (Sindur Khela)

The tenth and final day of Durga Puja — married women smear one another with vermilion in Sindur Khela before the idols are carried out for immersion (Bisarjan).

Shukla Dashami
25 Oct Wed Kojagari Lakshmi Puja

On the Sharad Purnima night, Goddess Lakshmi is worshipped through a vigil for prosperity; in Rajasthan, Jodhpur keeps the night with the Marwar Festival of folk music and dance.

Shukla Purnima

November 1950 Kartik – Ogrohayon

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
8 Nov Wed Bhoot Chaturdashi

On the eve of Kali Puja, fourteen lamps are lit and fourteen leafy greens eaten to honour ancestors and ward off evil spirits.

Krishna Trayodashi
9 Nov Thu Kali Puja

On Diwali's new-moon night, Goddess Kali is worshipped through the night across Bengal.

Krishna Chaturdashi
11 Nov Sat Bhai Phota

The Bengali brother–sister festival on Kartik Shukla Dwitiya — sisters place a sandalwood phota (tilak) on their brothers' foreheads and pray for their long life.

Shukla Dwitiya
16 Nov Thu Kartik Puja

On the last day of the Bengali month of Kartik, Lord Kartikeya is worshipped, especially by families praying for sons.

Shukla Saptami
17 Nov Fri Goshthashtami

On Kartik Shukla Ashtami, cows and Lord Krishna as Gopala are honoured for their nurture and protection.

Shukla Ashtami
17 Nov Fri Jagaddhatri Puja

Goddess Jagaddhatri, a serene form of Durga, is worshipped on Kartik Shukla Navami.

Shukla Ashtami

December 1950 Ogrohayon – Poush

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
15 Dec Fri Itu Puja (Itur Vrata) Vrat Shukla Saptami
17 Dec Sun Nabanna

The Bengali harvest festival of the new rice in Agrahayan.

Shukla Navami

Months of the Bengali Calendar in 1950

The Bengali Calendar does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 1950, covering Bangabda 1356 – 1357. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Poush part 1 Jan 1950 13 Jan 1950 13
Magh 14 Jan 1950 12 Feb 1950 30
Falgun 13 Feb 1950 14 Mar 1950 30
Choitro 15 Mar 1950 13 Apr 1950 30
Boishakh 14 Apr 1950 14 May 1950 31
Joishtho 15 May 1950 14 Jun 1950 31
Asharh 15 Jun 1950 16 Jul 1950 32
Shrabon 17 Jul 1950 16 Aug 1950 31
Bhadro 17 Aug 1950 16 Sep 1950 31
Ashshin 17 Sep 1950 17 Oct 1950 31
Kartik 18 Oct 1950 16 Nov 1950 30
Ogrohayon 17 Nov 1950 15 Dec 1950 29
Poush part 16 Dec 1950 31 Dec 1950 16

What happened in the sky in 1950

Beyond the dates the Bengali Calendar lists, 1950 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 1 was above the horizon somewhere in India. The year also carried an Adhik Maas, the extra lunar month of Ashadha, running from 16 June 1950 to 15 July 1950. Saraswati Puja (Vasant Panchami) fell on 23 January, 11 days earlier in the year than in 1949 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1950

Date (IST) Eclipse Bengali date Seen from India
18 Mar 9:01 PM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Choitro Amavasya Not visible
3 Apr 2:14 AM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Choitro Krishna Pratipada Yes - Sutak observed
12 Sep 9:08 AM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Bhadro Amavasya Not visible
26 Sep 9:46 AM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Ashshin Purnima Not visible

Sutak Kaal was observed for 1 of these.

Guru and Shani in 1950

Date Graha Sign change
13 Mar 10:20 AM Guru (Jupiter) Makara → Kumbha
20 Sep 6:10 AM Shani (Saturn) Simha → Kanya

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Kumbha on 24 December 1950, carrying the eclipse axis with it.

Frequently asked questions about the Bengali Calendar 1950

How many festivals and vrats does the Bengali Calendar list in 1950?

The Bengali Calendar lists 37 dates in 1950, of which 2 are vrats. The first is Poush Sankranti (Makar Sankranti) on Saturday, 14 January 1950, and the last is Nabanna on Sunday, 17 December 1950.

What are the main festival dates in the Bengali Calendar for 1950?

The first major observances of 1950 are:

  • Poush Sankranti (Makar Sankranti) - Saturday, 14 January 1950
  • Saraswati Puja (Vasant Panchami) - Monday, 23 January 1950
  • Maha Shivaratri - Wednesday, 15 February 1950
  • Dol Yatra (Holi) - Saturday, 4 March 1950
  • Ashokashtami - Monday, 27 March 1950
  • Basanti Puja - Tuesday, 28 March 1950
Which month of 1950 has the most observances in the Bengali Calendar?

October 1950 is the fullest month with 7 dates, including Mahalaya, Durga Puja — Maha Shashthi, Durga Puja — Maha Saptami, Durga Puja — Maha Ashtami, Durga Puja — Maha Navami, Bijoya Dashami (Sindur Khela), Kojagari Lakshmi Puja.

Which traditional year does 1950 correspond to in the Bengali Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1950 spans Bangabda 1356 – 1357. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1950 have an Adhik Maas?

Yes. 1950 carried an Adhik Maas (Ashadha (Adhik)), the extra lunar month inserted roughly every third year to keep the lunar calendar in step with the solar one. Festivals falling after it shift later in the Gregorian year, which is why 1950 dates can look out of place beside a neighbouring year.

Were there any eclipses in 1950?

1950 had 4 eclipses:

  • 18 March 1950 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 3 April 1950 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 12 September 1950 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 26 September 1950 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), not visible from India

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 1 of these was kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1950?

Yes - 2 sign changes among the slow grahas in 1950:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Kumbha on 13 March 1950
  • Shani (Saturn) entered Kanya on 20 September 1950

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1950?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Bengali Calendar - Panjika opens on the current month.

About the Bengali Calendar - Panjika

The Bengali festival calendar (Panjika). Bengali festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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