Bengali Calendar

Bengali Calendar - Panjika 1960

The Bengali festival calendar (Panjika). Bengali festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

November 1960

Bangabda 1367

Kartik – Ogrohayon

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Bengali Calendar 1960 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Bengali Calendar lists 36 dates in 1960, opening with Poush Sankranti (Makar Sankranti) on 14 January and closing with Itu Puja (Itur Vrata) on 15 December. Of these, 2 are vrats (fasting observances). September is the fullest month with 7 dates. The year runs through Bangabda 1366 – 1367.

January 1960 Poush – Magh

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Jan Thu Poush Sankranti (Makar Sankranti)

The Bengali harvest festival on the Sun's entry into Makara, with pithe-puli.

Krishna Pratipada

February 1960 Magh – Falgun

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Feb Mon Saraswati Puja (Vasant Panchami)

The worship of Goddess Saraswati on Magha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami
25 Feb Thu Maha Shivaratri

The great night of Lord Shiva.

Krishna Chaturdashi

March 1960 Falgun – Choitro

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
12 Mar Sat Dol Yatra (Holi)

The swing festival of Krishna on Phalguna Purnima, Bengal's Holi.

Shukla Chaturdashi

April 1960 Choitro – Boishakh

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
4 Apr Mon Ashokashtami

On Chaitra Shukla Ashtami, Goddess Durga is worshipped and ashoka flower buds are taken to ward off grief.

Shukla Ashtami
5 Apr Tue Basanti Puja

The springtime Durga Puja of Chaitra — the original worship of Durga — culminating on Maha Navami.

Shukla Navami
13 Apr Wed Charak Puja & Gajan

On the last day of the Bengali year, devotees of Shiva perform the Gajan austerities and the spinning Charak rite.

Krishna Dwitiya
14 Apr Thu Poila Boishakh (Bengali New Year)

The Bengali solar new year, welcomed with Halkhata, sweets and visits to family and temples.

Krishna Tritiya
28 Apr Thu Akshay Tritiya

Vaishakha Shukla Tritiya, an auspicious day for new ventures and Jagannath's Chandan Yatra.

Shukla Dwitiya

June 1960 Joishtho – Asharh

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Jun Wed Jamai Sasthi

Mothers-in-law worship Goddess Sasthi and honour their sons-in-law (jamai) with a grand feast, on Jyeshtha Shukla Shashthi.

Shukla Shashthi
9 Jun Thu Snana Yatra

On Deva Snana Purnima, Lord Jagannath is given a grand ceremonial bath before retiring into seclusion ahead of Rath Yatra.

Shukla Purnima
26 Jun Sun Ratha Yatra

The chariot festival of Lord Jagannath.

Shukla Dwitiya

July 1960 Asharh – Shrabon

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Jul Sat Bipodtarini Vrata Vrat Shukla Ashtami
4 Jul Mon Ulto Rath Yatra

The return chariot festival (Bahuda Yatra), when Lord Jagannath journeys back to his temple.

Shukla Dashami

August 1960 Shrabon – Bhadro

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Aug Wed Jhulan Yatra (Hindola) Begins

The swing festival of Radha and Krishna — beautifully decorated swings are rocked through to Jhulan Purnima; in Gujarat temples the same hindola (swing) darshan is held.

Shukla Ekadashi
7 Aug Sun Rakhi Bandhan

Sisters tie the rakhi on Shravana Purnima.

Shukla Purnima
14 Aug Sun Janmashtami

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna.

Krishna Ashtami
15 Aug Mon Nandotsav

The day after Janmashtami, celebrating Nanda Maharaj's joy at the birth of baby Krishna with sweets and revelry.

Krishna Navami
16 Aug Tue Manasa Puja

The serpent goddess Manasa is worshipped on the last day of Shravan for protection from snakes and for fertility.

Krishna Dashami
30 Aug Tue Radhashtami

The birth of Radha, Krishna's beloved, celebrated with worship and fasting fifteen days after Janmashtami.

Shukla Ashtami

September 1960 Bhadro – Ashshin

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
16 Sep Fri Vishwakarma Puja

The divine architect is worshipped as the Sun enters Kanya.

Krishna Ekadashi
20 Sep Tue Mahalaya

The new moon closing Pitru Paksha, when Devi is invoked at dawn.

Krishna Amavasya
26 Sep Mon Durga Puja — Maha Shashthi

Bodhon and Kalparambha — the formal welcome of Goddess Durga that opens the puja.

Shukla Shashthi
27 Sep Tue Durga Puja — Maha Saptami

Nabapatrika is bathed and Goddess Durga is worshipped on the seventh day of the puja.

Shukla Saptami
28 Sep Wed Durga Puja — Maha Ashtami

The grandest day of Durga Puja, with Kumari Puja and the Sandhi Puja at dusk.

Shukla Ashtami
29 Sep Thu Durga Puja — Maha Navami

The ninth day of Durga Puja, marked by Navami Homa and the final grand worship.

Shukla Navami
30 Sep Fri Bijoya Dashami (Sindur Khela)

The tenth and final day of Durga Puja — married women smear one another with vermilion in Sindur Khela before the idols are carried out for immersion (Bisarjan).

Shukla Dashami

October 1960 Ashshin – Kartik

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
4 Oct Tue Kojagari Lakshmi Puja

On the Sharad Purnima night, Goddess Lakshmi is worshipped through a vigil for prosperity; in Rajasthan, Jodhpur keeps the night with the Marwar Festival of folk music and dance.

Shukla Purnima
18 Oct Tue Bhoot Chaturdashi

On the eve of Kali Puja, fourteen lamps are lit and fourteen leafy greens eaten to honour ancestors and ward off evil spirits.

Krishna Trayodashi
19 Oct Wed Kali Puja

On Diwali's new-moon night, Goddess Kali is worshipped through the night across Bengal.

Krishna Chaturdashi
22 Oct Sat Bhai Phota

The Bengali brother–sister festival on Kartik Shukla Dwitiya — sisters place a sandalwood phota (tilak) on their brothers' foreheads and pray for their long life.

Shukla Dwitiya
27 Oct Thu Goshthashtami

On Kartik Shukla Ashtami, cows and Lord Krishna as Gopala are honoured for their nurture and protection.

Shukla Ashtami
28 Oct Fri Jagaddhatri Puja

Goddess Jagaddhatri, a serene form of Durga, is worshipped on Kartik Shukla Navami.

Shukla Navami

November 1960 Kartik – Ogrohayon

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
15 Nov Tue Kartik Puja

On the last day of the Bengali month of Kartik, Lord Kartikeya is worshipped, especially by families praying for sons.

Krishna Ekadashi
27 Nov Sun Nabanna

The Bengali harvest festival of the new rice in Agrahayan.

Shukla Navami

December 1960 Ogrohayon – Poush

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
15 Dec Thu Itu Puja (Itur Vrata) Vrat Krishna Dwadashi

Months of the Bengali Calendar in 1960

The Bengali Calendar does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 1960, covering Bangabda 1366 – 1367. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Poush part 1 Jan 1960 14 Jan 1960 14
Magh 15 Jan 1960 12 Feb 1960 29
Falgun 13 Feb 1960 13 Mar 1960 30
Choitro 14 Mar 1960 13 Apr 1960 31
Boishakh 14 Apr 1960 14 May 1960 31
Joishtho 15 May 1960 14 Jun 1960 31
Asharh 15 Jun 1960 15 Jul 1960 31
Shrabon 16 Jul 1960 16 Aug 1960 32
Bhadro 17 Aug 1960 16 Sep 1960 31
Ashshin 17 Sep 1960 16 Oct 1960 30
Kartik 17 Oct 1960 15 Nov 1960 30
Ogrohayon 16 Nov 1960 15 Dec 1960 30
Poush part 16 Dec 1960 31 Dec 1960 16

What happened in the sky in 1960

Beyond the dates the Bengali Calendar lists, 1960 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 1 was above the horizon somewhere in India. Saraswati Puja (Vasant Panchami) fell on 1 February, 11 days earlier in the year than in 1959 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1960

Date (IST) Eclipse Bengali date Seen from India
13 Mar 1:57 PM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) 1 day after Dol Yatra (Holi) Falgun Purnima Not visible
27 Mar 12:54 PM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Choitro Amavasya Not visible
5 Sep 4:51 PM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Bhadro Purnima Yes - Sutak observed
21 Sep 4:29 AM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 1 day after Mahalaya Ashshin Shukla Pratipada Not visible

Sutak Kaal was observed for 1 of these.

Guru and Shani in 1960

Date Graha Sign change
22 Jan 9:30 PM Guru (Jupiter) Vrishchika → Dhanu

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Simha on 12 April 1960, carrying the eclipse axis with it.

Frequently asked questions about the Bengali Calendar 1960

How many festivals and vrats does the Bengali Calendar list in 1960?

The Bengali Calendar lists 36 dates in 1960, of which 2 are vrats. The first is Poush Sankranti (Makar Sankranti) on Thursday, 14 January 1960, and the last is Itu Puja (Itur Vrata) on Thursday, 15 December 1960.

What are the main festival dates in the Bengali Calendar for 1960?

The first major observances of 1960 are:

  • Poush Sankranti (Makar Sankranti) - Thursday, 14 January 1960
  • Saraswati Puja (Vasant Panchami) - Monday, 1 February 1960
  • Maha Shivaratri - Thursday, 25 February 1960
  • Dol Yatra (Holi) - Saturday, 12 March 1960
  • Ashokashtami - Monday, 4 April 1960
  • Basanti Puja - Tuesday, 5 April 1960
Which month of 1960 has the most observances in the Bengali Calendar?

September 1960 is the fullest month with 7 dates, including Vishwakarma Puja, Mahalaya, Durga Puja — Maha Shashthi, Durga Puja — Maha Saptami, Durga Puja — Maha Ashtami, Durga Puja — Maha Navami, Bijoya Dashami (Sindur Khela).

Which traditional year does 1960 correspond to in the Bengali Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1960 spans Bangabda 1366 – 1367. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1960 have an Adhik Maas?

No. 1960 had twelve lunar months with no Adhik Maas, so its festival dates fall in their usual Gregorian window rather than being pushed later by an intercalary month.

Were there any eclipses in 1960?

1960 had 4 eclipses:

  • 13 March 1960 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), not visible from India
  • 27 March 1960 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 5 September 1960 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 21 September 1960 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 1 of these was kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1960?

Yes - 1 sign change among the slow grahas in 1960:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Dhanu on 22 January 1960

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1960?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Bengali Calendar - Panjika opens on the current month.

About the Bengali Calendar - Panjika

The Bengali festival calendar (Panjika). Bengali festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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