Bengali Calendar

Bengali Calendar - Panjika 1983

The Bengali festival calendar (Panjika). Bengali festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

November 1983

Bangabda 1390

Kartik – Ogrohayon

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Bengali Calendar 1983 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Bengali Calendar lists 36 dates in 1983, opening with Poush Sankranti (Makar Sankranti) on 14 January and closing with Itu Puja (Itur Vrata) on 16 December. Of these, 2 are vrats (fasting observances). October is the fullest month with 7 dates. The year runs through Bangabda 1389 – 1390. 1983 carries an Adhik Maas (Phalguna (Adhik)), the extra lunar month that pushes several festivals later than usual.

January 1983 Poush – Magh

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Jan Fri Poush Sankranti (Makar Sankranti)

The Bengali harvest festival on the Sun's entry into Makara, with pithe-puli.

Krishna Amavasya
19 Jan Wed Saraswati Puja (Vasant Panchami)

The worship of Goddess Saraswati on Magha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami

February 1983 Magh – Falgun

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
11 Feb Fri Maha Shivaratri

The great night of Lord Shiva.

Krishna Chaturdashi

March 1983 Falgun – Choitro

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
28 Mar Mon Dol Yatra (Holi)

The swing festival of Krishna on Phalguna Purnima, Bengal's Holi.

Shukla Purnima

April 1983 Choitro – Boishakh

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Apr Thu Charak Puja & Gajan

On the last day of the Bengali year, devotees of Shiva perform the Gajan austerities and the spinning Charak rite.

Shukla Pratipada
15 Apr Fri Poila Boishakh (Bengali New Year)

The Bengali solar new year, welcomed with Halkhata, sweets and visits to family and temples.

Shukla Dwitiya
20 Apr Wed Ashokashtami

On Chaitra Shukla Ashtami, Goddess Durga is worshipped and ashoka flower buds are taken to ward off grief.

Shukla Ashtami
21 Apr Thu Basanti Puja

The springtime Durga Puja of Chaitra — the original worship of Durga — culminating on Maha Navami.

Shukla Navami

May 1983 Boishakh – Joishtho

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
15 May Sun Akshay Tritiya

Vaishakha Shukla Tritiya, an auspicious day for new ventures and Jagannath's Chandan Yatra.

Shukla Tritiya

June 1983 Joishtho – Asharh

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
16 Jun Thu Jamai Sasthi

Mothers-in-law worship Goddess Sasthi and honour their sons-in-law (jamai) with a grand feast, on Jyeshtha Shukla Shashthi.

Shukla Shashthi
25 Jun Sat Snana Yatra

On Deva Snana Purnima, Lord Jagannath is given a grand ceremonial bath before retiring into seclusion ahead of Rath Yatra.

Shukla Purnima

July 1983 Asharh – Shrabon

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
12 Jul Tue Ratha Yatra

The chariot festival of Lord Jagannath.

Shukla Dwitiya
16 Jul Sat Bipodtarini Vrata Vrat Shukla Saptami
19 Jul Tue Ulto Rath Yatra

The return chariot festival (Bahuda Yatra), when Lord Jagannath journeys back to his temple.

Shukla Dashami

August 1983 Shrabon – Bhadro

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
17 Aug Wed Manasa Puja

The serpent goddess Manasa is worshipped on the last day of Shravan for protection from snakes and for fertility.

Shukla Navami
19 Aug Fri Jhulan Yatra (Hindola) Begins

The swing festival of Radha and Krishna — beautifully decorated swings are rocked through to Jhulan Purnima; in Gujarat temples the same hindola (swing) darshan is held.

Shukla Ekadashi
23 Aug Tue Rakhi Bandhan

Sisters tie the rakhi on Shravana Purnima.

Shukla Purnima
31 Aug Wed Janmashtami

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna.

Krishna Ashtami

September 1983 Bhadro – Ashshin

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Sep Thu Nandotsav

The day after Janmashtami, celebrating Nanda Maharaj's joy at the birth of baby Krishna with sweets and revelry.

Krishna Navami
14 Sep Wed Radhashtami

The birth of Radha, Krishna's beloved, celebrated with worship and fasting fifteen days after Janmashtami.

Shukla Ashtami
17 Sep Sat Vishwakarma Puja

The divine architect is worshipped as the Sun enters Kanya.

Shukla Ekadashi

October 1983 Ashshin – Kartik

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
6 Oct Thu Mahalaya

The new moon closing Pitru Paksha, when Devi is invoked at dawn.

Krishna Amavasya
11 Oct Tue Durga Puja — Maha Shashthi

Bodhon and Kalparambha — the formal welcome of Goddess Durga that opens the puja.

Shukla Panchami
13 Oct Thu Durga Puja — Maha Ashtami

The grandest day of Durga Puja, with Kumari Puja and the Sandhi Puja at dusk.

Shukla Saptami
13 Oct Thu Durga Puja — Maha Saptami

Nabapatrika is bathed and Goddess Durga is worshipped on the seventh day of the puja.

Shukla Saptami
15 Oct Sat Durga Puja — Maha Navami

The ninth day of Durga Puja, marked by Navami Homa and the final grand worship.

Shukla Navami
16 Oct Sun Bijoya Dashami (Sindur Khela)

The tenth and final day of Durga Puja — married women smear one another with vermilion in Sindur Khela before the idols are carried out for immersion (Bisarjan).

Shukla Dashami
21 Oct Fri Kojagari Lakshmi Puja

On the Sharad Purnima night, Goddess Lakshmi is worshipped through a vigil for prosperity; in Rajasthan, Jodhpur keeps the night with the Marwar Festival of folk music and dance.

Shukla Purnima

November 1983 Kartik – Ogrohayon

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Nov Thu Bhoot Chaturdashi

On the eve of Kali Puja, fourteen lamps are lit and fourteen leafy greens eaten to honour ancestors and ward off evil spirits.

Krishna Trayodashi
4 Nov Fri Kali Puja

On Diwali's new-moon night, Goddess Kali is worshipped through the night across Bengal.

Krishna Amavasya
6 Nov Sun Bhai Phota

The Bengali brother–sister festival on Kartik Shukla Dwitiya — sisters place a sandalwood phota (tilak) on their brothers' foreheads and pray for their long life.

Shukla Dwitiya
13 Nov Sun Goshthashtami

On Kartik Shukla Ashtami, cows and Lord Krishna as Gopala are honoured for their nurture and protection.

Shukla Ashtami
13 Nov Sun Jagaddhatri Puja

Goddess Jagaddhatri, a serene form of Durga, is worshipped on Kartik Shukla Navami.

Shukla Ashtami
16 Nov Wed Kartik Puja

On the last day of the Bengali month of Kartik, Lord Kartikeya is worshipped, especially by families praying for sons.

Shukla Ekadashi

December 1983 Ogrohayon – Poush

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Dec Wed Nabanna

The Bengali harvest festival of the new rice in Agrahayan.

Shukla Navami
16 Dec Fri Itu Puja (Itur Vrata) Vrat Shukla Ekadashi

Months of the Bengali Calendar in 1983

The Bengali Calendar does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 1983, covering Bangabda 1389 – 1390. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Poush part 1 Jan 1983 14 Jan 1983 14
Magh 15 Jan 1983 12 Feb 1983 29
Falgun 13 Feb 1983 14 Mar 1983 30
Choitro 15 Mar 1983 14 Apr 1983 31
Boishakh 15 Apr 1983 15 May 1983 31
Joishtho 16 May 1983 15 Jun 1983 31
Asharh 16 Jun 1983 16 Jul 1983 31
Shrabon 17 Jul 1983 17 Aug 1983 32
Bhadro 18 Aug 1983 17 Sep 1983 31
Ashshin 18 Sep 1983 17 Oct 1983 30
Kartik 18 Oct 1983 16 Nov 1983 30
Ogrohayon 17 Nov 1983 16 Dec 1983 30
Poush part 17 Dec 1983 31 Dec 1983 15

What happened in the sky in 1983

Beyond the dates the Bengali Calendar lists, 1983 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 2 were above the horizon somewhere in India. The year also carried an Adhik Maas, the extra lunar month of Phalguna, running from 13 February 1983 to 14 March 1983. Saraswati Puja (Vasant Panchami) fell on 19 January, 10 days earlier in the year than in 1982 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1983

Date (IST) Eclipse Bengali date Seen from India
11 Jun 10:12 AM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Joishtho Amavasya Yes - Sutak observed
25 Jun 1:52 PM Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) on Snana Yatra Asharh Purnima Not visible
4 Dec 6:00 PM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Ogrohayon Amavasya Not visible
20 Dec 7:19 AM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Poush Purnima Penumbral only

Sutak Kaal was observed for 1 of these. A penumbral (Upachhaya) eclipse is not counted as a grahan.

Guru and Shani in 1983

Date Graha Sign change
22 Dec 3:10 AM Guru (Jupiter) Vrishchika → Dhanu

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Vrishabha on 13 July 1983, carrying the eclipse axis with it.

Frequently asked questions about the Bengali Calendar 1983

How many festivals and vrats does the Bengali Calendar list in 1983?

The Bengali Calendar lists 36 dates in 1983, of which 2 are vrats. The first is Poush Sankranti (Makar Sankranti) on Friday, 14 January 1983, and the last is Itu Puja (Itur Vrata) on Friday, 16 December 1983.

What are the main festival dates in the Bengali Calendar for 1983?

The first major observances of 1983 are:

  • Poush Sankranti (Makar Sankranti) - Friday, 14 January 1983
  • Saraswati Puja (Vasant Panchami) - Wednesday, 19 January 1983
  • Maha Shivaratri - Friday, 11 February 1983
  • Dol Yatra (Holi) - Monday, 28 March 1983
  • Charak Puja & Gajan - Thursday, 14 April 1983
  • Poila Boishakh (Bengali New Year) - Friday, 15 April 1983
Which month of 1983 has the most observances in the Bengali Calendar?

October 1983 is the fullest month with 7 dates, including Mahalaya, Durga Puja — Maha Shashthi, Durga Puja — Maha Ashtami, Durga Puja — Maha Saptami, Durga Puja — Maha Navami, Bijoya Dashami (Sindur Khela), Kojagari Lakshmi Puja.

Which traditional year does 1983 correspond to in the Bengali Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1983 spans Bangabda 1389 – 1390. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1983 have an Adhik Maas?

Yes. 1983 carried an Adhik Maas (Phalguna (Adhik)), the extra lunar month inserted roughly every third year to keep the lunar calendar in step with the solar one. Festivals falling after it shift later in the Gregorian year, which is why 1983 dates can look out of place beside a neighbouring year.

Were there any eclipses in 1983?

1983 had 4 eclipses:

  • 11 June 1983 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 25 June 1983 - Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), not visible from India
  • 4 December 1983 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 20 December 1983 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), penumbral only, so no Sutak was observed

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 1 of these was kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1983?

Yes - 1 sign change among the slow grahas in 1983:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Dhanu on 22 December 1983

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1983?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Bengali Calendar - Panjika opens on the current month.

About the Bengali Calendar - Panjika

The Bengali festival calendar (Panjika). Bengali festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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