Bengali Calendar

Bengali Calendar - Panjika 2015

The Bengali festival calendar (Panjika). Bengali festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

November 2015

Bangabda 1422

Kartik – Ogrohayon

Sun
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Wed
Thu
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Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Bengali Calendar 2015 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Bengali Calendar lists 36 dates in 2015, opening with Poush Sankranti (Makar Sankranti) on 15 January and closing with Nabanna on 19 December. Of these, 2 are vrats (fasting observances). October is the fullest month with 7 dates. The year runs through Bangabda 1421 – 1422. 2015 carries an Adhik Maas (Ashadha (Adhik)), the extra lunar month that pushes several festivals later than usual.

January 2015 Poush – Magh

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
15 Jan Thu Poush Sankranti (Makar Sankranti)

The Bengali harvest festival on the Sun's entry into Makara, with pithe-puli.

Krishna Dashami
24 Jan Sat Saraswati Puja (Vasant Panchami)

The worship of Goddess Saraswati on Magha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami

February 2015 Magh – Falgun

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
17 Feb Tue Maha Shivaratri

The great night of Lord Shiva.

Krishna Trayodashi

March 2015 Falgun – Choitro

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Mar Thu Dol Yatra (Holi)

The swing festival of Krishna on Phalguna Purnima, Bengal's Holi.

Shukla Purnima
27 Mar Fri Ashokashtami

On Chaitra Shukla Ashtami, Goddess Durga is worshipped and ashoka flower buds are taken to ward off grief.

Shukla Ashtami
28 Mar Sat Basanti Puja

The springtime Durga Puja of Chaitra — the original worship of Durga — culminating on Maha Navami.

Shukla Navami

April 2015 Choitro – Boishakh

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Apr Tue Charak Puja & Gajan

On the last day of the Bengali year, devotees of Shiva perform the Gajan austerities and the spinning Charak rite.

Krishna Dashami
15 Apr Wed Poila Boishakh (Bengali New Year)

The Bengali solar new year, welcomed with Halkhata, sweets and visits to family and temples.

Krishna Ekadashi
21 Apr Tue Akshay Tritiya

Vaishakha Shukla Tritiya, an auspicious day for new ventures and Jagannath's Chandan Yatra.

Shukla Tritiya

May 2015 Boishakh – Joishtho

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
24 May Sun Jamai Sasthi

Mothers-in-law worship Goddess Sasthi and honour their sons-in-law (jamai) with a grand feast, on Jyeshtha Shukla Shashthi.

Shukla Shashthi

June 2015 Joishtho – Asharh

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Jun Tue Snana Yatra

On Deva Snana Purnima, Lord Jagannath is given a grand ceremonial bath before retiring into seclusion ahead of Rath Yatra.

Shukla Purnima

July 2015 Asharh – Shrabon

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
18 Jul Sat Ratha Yatra

The chariot festival of Lord Jagannath.

Shukla Dwitiya
25 Jul Sat Bipodtarini Vrata Vrat Shukla Navami
26 Jul Sun Ulto Rath Yatra

The return chariot festival (Bahuda Yatra), when Lord Jagannath journeys back to his temple.

Shukla Dashami

August 2015 Shrabon – Bhadro

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
17 Aug Mon Manasa Puja

The serpent goddess Manasa is worshipped on the last day of Shravan for protection from snakes and for fertility.

Shukla Tritiya
25 Aug Tue Jhulan Yatra (Hindola) Begins

The swing festival of Radha and Krishna — beautifully decorated swings are rocked through to Jhulan Purnima; in Gujarat temples the same hindola (swing) darshan is held.

Shukla Dashami
29 Aug Sat Rakhi Bandhan

Sisters tie the rakhi on Shravana Purnima.

Shukla Purnima

September 2015 Bhadro – Ashshin

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Sep Sat Janmashtami

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna.

Krishna Ashtami
6 Sep Sun Nandotsav

The day after Janmashtami, celebrating Nanda Maharaj's joy at the birth of baby Krishna with sweets and revelry.

Krishna Navami
17 Sep Thu Vishwakarma Puja

The divine architect is worshipped as the Sun enters Kanya.

Shukla Chaturthi
21 Sep Mon Radhashtami

The birth of Radha, Krishna's beloved, celebrated with worship and fasting fifteen days after Janmashtami.

Shukla Ashtami

October 2015 Ashshin – Kartik

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
12 Oct Mon Mahalaya

The new moon closing Pitru Paksha, when Devi is invoked at dawn.

Krishna Amavasya
19 Oct Mon Durga Puja — Maha Shashthi

Bodhon and Kalparambha — the formal welcome of Goddess Durga that opens the puja.

Shukla Shashthi
20 Oct Tue Durga Puja — Maha Saptami

Nabapatrika is bathed and Goddess Durga is worshipped on the seventh day of the puja.

Shukla Saptami
21 Oct Wed Durga Puja — Maha Ashtami

The grandest day of Durga Puja, with Kumari Puja and the Sandhi Puja at dusk.

Shukla Ashtami
22 Oct Thu Bijoya Dashami (Sindur Khela)

The tenth and final day of Durga Puja — married women smear one another with vermilion in Sindur Khela before the idols are carried out for immersion (Bisarjan).

Shukla Navami
22 Oct Thu Durga Puja — Maha Navami

The ninth day of Durga Puja, marked by Navami Homa and the final grand worship.

Shukla Navami
26 Oct Mon Kojagari Lakshmi Puja

On the Sharad Purnima night, Goddess Lakshmi is worshipped through a vigil for prosperity; in Rajasthan, Jodhpur keeps the night with the Marwar Festival of folk music and dance.

Shukla Chaturdashi

November 2015 Kartik – Ogrohayon

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
9 Nov Mon Bhoot Chaturdashi

On the eve of Kali Puja, fourteen lamps are lit and fourteen leafy greens eaten to honour ancestors and ward off evil spirits.

Krishna Trayodashi
11 Nov Wed Kali Puja

On Diwali's new-moon night, Goddess Kali is worshipped through the night across Bengal.

Krishna Amavasya
13 Nov Fri Bhai Phota

The Bengali brother–sister festival on Kartik Shukla Dwitiya — sisters place a sandalwood phota (tilak) on their brothers' foreheads and pray for their long life.

Shukla Dwitiya
17 Nov Tue Kartik Puja

On the last day of the Bengali month of Kartik, Lord Kartikeya is worshipped, especially by families praying for sons.

Shukla Shashthi
19 Nov Thu Goshthashtami

On Kartik Shukla Ashtami, cows and Lord Krishna as Gopala are honoured for their nurture and protection.

Shukla Ashtami
20 Nov Fri Jagaddhatri Puja

Goddess Jagaddhatri, a serene form of Durga, is worshipped on Kartik Shukla Navami.

Shukla Navami

December 2015 Ogrohayon – Poush

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
16 Dec Wed Itu Puja (Itur Vrata) Vrat Shukla Panchami
19 Dec Sat Nabanna

The Bengali harvest festival of the new rice in Agrahayan.

Shukla Ashtami

Months of the Bengali Calendar in 2015

The Bengali Calendar does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 2015, covering Bangabda 1421 – 1422. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Poush part 1 Jan 2015 14 Jan 2015 14
Magh 15 Jan 2015 13 Feb 2015 30
Falgun 14 Feb 2015 14 Mar 2015 29
Choitro 15 Mar 2015 14 Apr 2015 31
Boishakh 15 Apr 2015 15 May 2015 31
Joishtho 16 May 2015 15 Jun 2015 31
Asharh 16 Jun 2015 16 Jul 2015 31
Shrabon 17 Jul 2015 17 Aug 2015 32
Bhadro 18 Aug 2015 17 Sep 2015 31
Ashshin 18 Sep 2015 17 Oct 2015 30
Kartik 18 Oct 2015 16 Nov 2015 30
Ogrohayon 17 Nov 2015 16 Dec 2015 30
Poush part 17 Dec 2015 31 Dec 2015 15

What happened in the sky in 2015

Beyond the dates the Bengali Calendar lists, 2015 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 2 were above the horizon somewhere in India. The year also carried an Adhik Maas, the extra lunar month of Ashadha, running from 17 June 2015 to 16 July 2015. Poush Sankranti (Makar Sankranti) fell on 15 January, 1 day later in the year than in 2014 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 2015

Date (IST) Eclipse Bengali date Seen from India
20 Mar 3:15 PM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Choitro Amavasya Not visible
4 Apr 5:30 PM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Choitro Purnima Yes - Sutak observed
13 Sep 12:24 PM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Bhadro Amavasya Not visible
28 Sep 8:17 AM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Ashshin Purnima Yes - Sutak observed

Sutak Kaal was observed for 2 of these.

Guru and Shani in 2015

Date Graha Sign change
14 Jul 6:30 AM Guru (Jupiter) Karka → Simha

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half.

Frequently asked questions about the Bengali Calendar 2015

How many festivals and vrats does the Bengali Calendar list in 2015?

The Bengali Calendar lists 36 dates in 2015, of which 2 are vrats. The first is Poush Sankranti (Makar Sankranti) on Thursday, 15 January 2015, and the last is Nabanna on Saturday, 19 December 2015.

What are the main festival dates in the Bengali Calendar for 2015?

The first major observances of 2015 are:

  • Poush Sankranti (Makar Sankranti) - Thursday, 15 January 2015
  • Saraswati Puja (Vasant Panchami) - Saturday, 24 January 2015
  • Maha Shivaratri - Tuesday, 17 February 2015
  • Dol Yatra (Holi) - Thursday, 5 March 2015
  • Ashokashtami - Friday, 27 March 2015
  • Basanti Puja - Saturday, 28 March 2015
Which month of 2015 has the most observances in the Bengali Calendar?

October 2015 is the fullest month with 7 dates, including Mahalaya, Durga Puja — Maha Shashthi, Durga Puja — Maha Saptami, Durga Puja — Maha Ashtami, Bijoya Dashami (Sindur Khela), Durga Puja — Maha Navami, Kojagari Lakshmi Puja.

Which traditional year does 2015 correspond to in the Bengali Calendar?

The Gregorian year 2015 spans Bangabda 1421 – 1422. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 2015 have an Adhik Maas?

Yes. 2015 carried an Adhik Maas (Ashadha (Adhik)), the extra lunar month inserted roughly every third year to keep the lunar calendar in step with the solar one. Festivals falling after it shift later in the Gregorian year, which is why 2015 dates can look out of place beside a neighbouring year.

Were there any eclipses in 2015?

2015 had 4 eclipses:

  • 20 March 2015 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 4 April 2015 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 13 September 2015 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 28 September 2015 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 2 of these were kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 2015?

Yes - 1 sign change among the slow grahas in 2015:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Simha on 14 July 2015

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 2015?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Bengali Calendar - Panjika opens on the current month.

About the Bengali Calendar - Panjika

The Bengali festival calendar (Panjika). Bengali festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each observance.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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