Gujarati Samvat Calendar

Gujarati Samvat Calendar 1998

The Gujarati festival calendar (Vikram Samvat, Kartika new year). Gujarati festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each.

September 1998

Gujarati Samvat 2054 (Virodhi)

Bhadrapada – Ashwina

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Gujarati Samvat Calendar 1998 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Gujarati Samvat Calendar lists 43 dates in 1998, opening with Vaikuntha Ekadashi on 8 January and closing with Dattatreya Jayanti on 3 December. Of these, 10 are vrats (fasting observances). October is the fullest month with 11 dates. The year runs through Gujarati Samvat 2053 – 2054.

January 1998 Pausha – Magha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
8 Jan Thu Vaikuntha Ekadashi Vrat Shukla Ekadashi
14 Jan Wed Uttarayan (Makar Sankranti)

The kite festival on the Sun's entry into Makara.

Krishna Dwitiya

February 1998 Magha – Phalguna

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Feb Sun Vasant Panchami

The worship of Goddess Saraswati on Magha Shukla Panchami.

Shukla Panchami
25 Feb Wed Maha Shivratri

The great night of Lord Shiva.

Krishna Chaturdashi

March 1998 Phalguna – Chaitra

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
12 Mar Thu Holika Dahan

The bonfire of Holika on the full moon of Phalguna.

Shukla Chaturdashi
14 Mar Sat Dhuleti (Holi)

The festival of colours, the day after Holika Dahan.

Krishna Pratipada
28 Mar Sat Chaitra Navratri Begins

The spring nine nights of Devi worship begin on Chaitra Shukla Pratipada.

Krishna Amavasya
30 Mar Mon Gangaur

The climax of an eighteen-day Rajasthani festival to Gauri (Parvati) on Chaitra Shukla Tritiya; married women pray for their husbands and unmarried girls for a good groom, with grand processions of Gauri and Isar (Shiva) idols in Jaipur and Udaipur.

Shukla Tritiya

April 1998 Chaitra – Vaishakha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Apr Sun Ram Navami

The birth of Lord Rama on Chaitra Shukla Navami.

Shukla Navami
11 Apr Sat Hanuman Jayanti

The birth of Lord Hanuman on the full moon of Chaitra.

Shukla Purnima
28 Apr Tue Akshaya Tritiya (Akhatrij)

Vaishakha Shukla Tritiya — among the most auspicious days for new ventures.

Shukla Dwitiya

May 1998 Vaishakha – Jyeshtha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
10 May Sun Narsimha Jayanti

The advent of Lord Narasimha on Vaishakha Shukla Chaturdashi.

Shukla Chaturdashi

June 1998 Jyeshtha – Ashadha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
4 Jun Thu Ganga Dussehra

The descent of the Ganga, on Jyeshtha Shukla Dashami.

Shukla Dashami
9 Jun Tue Vat Purnima (Vat Pournima) Vrat Shukla Chaturdashi
26 Jun Fri Ashadhi Beej (Kutchi New Year)

The Kutchi new year on Ashadha Shukla Dwitiya, welcoming the monsoon.

Shukla Dwitiya
26 Jun Fri Ratha Yatra

Lord Jagannath's chariot festival, observed grandly in Ahmedabad.

Shukla Dwitiya

July 1998 Ashadha – Shravana

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Jul Sun Gauri Vrat (Morakat) Begins Vrat Shukla Ekadashi
7 Jul Tue Jaya Parvati Vrat Begins Vrat Shukla Trayodashi
9 Jul Thu Guru Purnima

The full moon of Ashadha honouring teachers and sage Veda Vyasa.

Shukla Purnima

August 1998 Shravana – Bhadrapada

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
4 Aug Tue Jhulan Yatra (Hindola) Begins

The swing festival of Radha and Krishna — beautifully decorated swings are rocked through to Jhulan Purnima; in Gujarat temples the same hindola (swing) darshan is held.

Shukla Ekadashi
8 Aug Sat Narali Purnima (Nariyal Purnima)

On Shravana Purnima, coastal communities offer coconuts (naral / nariyal) to the sea god Varuna, marking the end of the monsoon and the return to fishing.

Shukla Purnima
11 Aug Tue Bol Choth (Bahula Chauth) Vrat Krishna Chaturthi
12 Aug Wed Randhan Chhath Vrat Krishna Panchami
13 Aug Thu Shitala Satam Vrat Krishna Shashthi
15 Aug Sat Janmashtami

The midnight birth of Lord Krishna.

Krishna Ashtami
25 Aug Tue Hartalika Teej (Kevda Trij) Vrat Shukla Tritiya
27 Aug Thu Rishi Panchami Vrat Shukla Panchami

September 1998 Bhadrapada – Ashwina

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
7 Sep Mon Pitru Paksha Begins

The fortnight of offerings to the ancestors begins.

Krishna Pratipada
21 Sep Mon Sharad Navratri Begins

The autumn nine nights of Devi worship begin.

Shukla Pratipada
29 Sep Tue Durga Ashtami

The eighth night of Navratri, sacred to Goddess Durga.

Shukla Ashtami

October 1998 Ashwina – Kartika

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Oct Thu Dussehra (Vijayadashami)

The triumph of good over evil on Ashwina Shukla Dashami.

Shukla Dashami
5 Oct Mon Sharad Purnima

The bright autumn full moon of Ashwina, kept with Kojagari Lakshmi worship.

Shukla Purnima
12 Oct Mon Ahoi Ashtami Vrat Krishna Ashtami
16 Oct Fri Vasubaras / Vagh Baras (Govatsa Dwadashi)

The first day of Diwali, when cows and their calves are worshipped in gratitude for their nourishment — kept as Vasubaras in Maharashtra and Vagh Baras in Gujarat, where traders close the old account books.

Krishna Ekadashi
17 Oct Sat Dhanteras

The worship of Dhanvantari and the buying of metal.

Krishna Dwadashi
18 Oct Sun Kali Chaudas

The night before Diwali's Amavasya, Goddess Kali is worshipped to destroy negativity; sleep and laziness (alasya) are symbolically driven from the home.

Krishna Trayodashi
19 Oct Mon Diwali

The worship of Goddess Lakshmi and Sharda Puja on Kartika Amavasya.

Krishna Chaturdashi
19 Oct Mon Kali Chaudas

Narak Chaturdashi, kept in Gujarat as Kali Chaudas.

Krishna Chaturdashi
20 Oct Tue Bali Pratipada (Diwali Padwa / Bestu Varas)

The Diwali Padwa honouring King Bali's return; wives perform aukshan (aarti) for their husbands and new account books and ventures are begun. In Gujarat this is Bestu Varas, the Gujarati New Year.

Krishna Amavasya
22 Oct Thu Bhai Beej

Sisters honour their brothers two days after Diwali.

Shukla Dwitiya
25 Oct Sun Labh Pancham

The fifth day after Diwali (Kartik Shukla Panchami) — the auspicious day Gujarati traders reopen their shops and account books, praying to Lakshmi and Ganesha for profit (labh) in the new year.

Shukla Panchami

November 1998 Kartika – Margashirsha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
4 Nov Wed Dev Diwali (Kartik Purnima)

The Diwali of the gods on Kartika Purnima.

Shukla Purnima

December 1998 Margashirsha – Pausha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Dec Thu Dattatreya Jayanti

The advent of Lord Dattatreya on Margashirsha Purnima.

Shukla Purnima

Months of the Gujarati Samvat Calendar in 1998

The Gujarati Samvat Calendar does not begin its year on 1 January, so each of its months straddles two Gregorian ones. These are the months that ran through 1998, covering Gujarati Samvat 2053 – 2054. A month marked part is one the Gregorian year cuts short at its own start or end.

Month Begins Ends Days
Pausha part 1 Jan 1998 14 Jan 1998 14
Magha 15 Jan 1998 12 Feb 1998 29
Phalguna 13 Feb 1998 14 Mar 1998 30
Chaitra 15 Mar 1998 13 Apr 1998 30
Vaishakha 14 Apr 1998 14 May 1998 31
Jyeshtha 15 May 1998 15 Jun 1998 32
Ashadha 16 Jun 1998 16 Jul 1998 31
Shravana 17 Jul 1998 16 Aug 1998 31
Bhadrapada 17 Aug 1998 16 Sep 1998 31
Ashwina 17 Sep 1998 17 Oct 1998 31
Kartika 18 Oct 1998 16 Nov 1998 30
Margashirsha 17 Nov 1998 15 Dec 1998 29
Pausha part 16 Dec 1998 31 Dec 1998 16

What happened in the sky in 1998

Beyond the dates the Gujarati Samvat Calendar lists, 1998 brought 5 eclipses - 2 solar and 3 lunar - of which 2 were above the horizon somewhere in India. Vasant Panchami fell on 1 February, 10 days earlier in the year than in 1997 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1998

Date (IST) Eclipse Gujarati Samvat date Seen from India
26 Feb 10:58 PM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 1 day after Maha Shivratri Phalguna Amavasya Not visible
13 Mar 9:50 AM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) 1 day after Holika Dahan Phalguna Purnima Not visible
8 Aug 7:54 AM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) on Narali Purnima (Nariyal Purnima) Shravana Purnima Not visible
22 Aug 7:36 AM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Bhadrapada Amavasya Yes - Sutak observed
6 Sep 4:40 PM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) 1 day before Pitru Paksha Begins Bhadrapada Purnima Penumbral only

Sutak Kaal was observed for 1 of these. A penumbral (Upachhaya) eclipse is not counted as a grahan.

Guru and Shani in 1998

Date Graha Sign change
8 Jan 4:00 PM Guru (Jupiter) Makara → Kumbha
17 Apr 1:10 PM Shani (Saturn) Meena → Mesha
26 May 4:20 AM Guru (Jupiter) Kumbha → Meena
10 Sep 11:20 AM Guru (Jupiter) Meena → Kumbha re-entry while retrograde

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half.

Frequently asked questions about the Gujarati Samvat Calendar 1998

How many festivals and vrats does the Gujarati Samvat Calendar list in 1998?

The Gujarati Samvat Calendar lists 43 dates in 1998, of which 10 are vrats. The first is Vaikuntha Ekadashi on Thursday, 8 January 1998, and the last is Dattatreya Jayanti on Thursday, 3 December 1998.

What are the main festival dates in the Gujarati Samvat Calendar for 1998?

The first major observances of 1998 are:

  • Uttarayan (Makar Sankranti) - Wednesday, 14 January 1998
  • Vasant Panchami - Sunday, 1 February 1998
  • Maha Shivratri - Wednesday, 25 February 1998
  • Holika Dahan - Thursday, 12 March 1998
  • Dhuleti (Holi) - Saturday, 14 March 1998
  • Chaitra Navratri Begins - Saturday, 28 March 1998
Which month of 1998 has the most observances in the Gujarati Samvat Calendar?

October 1998 is the fullest month with 11 dates, including Dussehra (Vijayadashami), Sharad Purnima, Ahoi Ashtami, Vasubaras / Vagh Baras (Govatsa Dwadashi), Dhanteras, Kali Chaudas, Diwali, Bali Pratipada (Diwali Padwa / Bestu Varas).

Which traditional year does 1998 correspond to in the Gujarati Samvat Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1998 spans Gujarati Samvat 2053 – 2054. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1998 have an Adhik Maas?

No. 1998 had twelve lunar months with no Adhik Maas, so its festival dates fall in their usual Gregorian window rather than being pushed later by an intercalary month.

Were there any eclipses in 1998?

1998 had 5 eclipses:

  • 26 February 1998 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 13 March 1998 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), not visible from India
  • 8 August 1998 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), not visible from India
  • 22 August 1998 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 6 September 1998 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), penumbral only, so no Sutak was observed

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 1 of these was kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1998?

Yes - 4 sign changes among the slow grahas in 1998:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Kumbha on 8 January 1998
  • Shani (Saturn) entered Mesha on 17 April 1998
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Meena on 26 May 1998
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Kumbha on 10 September 1998, moving retrograde

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1998?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Gujarati Samvat Calendar opens on the current month.

About the Gujarati Samvat Calendar

The Gujarati festival calendar (Vikram Samvat, Kartika new year). Gujarati festivals and vrats month by month, with the date and tithi timing of each.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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