The Hindu lunar calendar (Panchang). Each day shows its tithi, nakshatra and any festivals or vrats, with the Vikram Samvat year and the lunar (Amanta) month.
Hindu Calendar 1981 opens in July during Vikram Samvat 2038 (Bhava) of the Hindu calendar.
July 1981
Vikram Samvat 2038 (Bhava)
Ashadha – Shravana
Festivals & Vrats in July 1981
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Amavasya Vrat
Tithi 3:32 AM, Jul 1 – 12:26 AM, Jul 2
The new-moon day for honouring ancestors (tarpan) and worship.
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Darsha Amavasya Vrat
Tithi 3:32 AM, Jul 1 – 12:26 AM, Jul 2
The Darsha (Amavasya) day for offering tarpan and shradh to the ancestors, kept when the new moon prevails in the afternoon (aparahna).
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Anvadhan Vrat
Tithi 3:32 AM, Jul 1 – 12:26 AM, Jul 2
The preparatory rite of the Darsha-Purnamasa Yajna, when the sacred fire is kindled the day before the Ishti, observed by Vaishnavas on the new moon.
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Ishti Vrat
Tithi 12:32 AM, Jul 2 – 9:47 PM, Jul 2
The Darsha-Purnamasa Yajna performed the morning after Anvadhan, with oblations to Lord Vishnu and the deities.
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Jagannath Rath Yatra
Tithi 9:52 PM, Jul 2 – 7:38 PM, Jul 3
Lord Jagannath, Balabhadra and Subhadra are pulled through Puri on giant chariots.
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Bipodtarini Vrata Vrat
Tithi 7:42 PM, Jul 3 – 6:07 PM, Jul 4
Women fast and worship Goddess Bipodtarini, a form of Durga, to be delivered from dangers — observed between Rath and Ulto Rath.
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Vinayaka Chaturthi Vrat
Tithi 6:08 PM, Jul 4 – 5:18 PM, Jul 5
A monthly Ganesha vrat observed on the bright fourth tithi.
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Hera Panchami
Tithi 5:18 PM, Jul 5 – 5:13 PM, Jul 6
Five days into Rath Yatra, Goddess Lakshmi visits the Gundicha temple in search of Lord Jagannath.
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Skanda Shashthi Vrat
Tithi 5:13 PM, Jul 6 – 5:52 PM, Jul 7
A vrat dedicated to Lord Kartikeya (Murugan / Skanda).
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Ani Thirumanjanam
Tithi 5:13 PM, Jul 6 – 5:52 PM, Jul 7
The grand sacred anointing of Lord Nataraja at Chidambaram on the Uttiram (Uttara Phalguni) star of the Tamil month Aani.
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Masik Durgashtami Vrat
Tithi 7:14 PM, Jul 8 – 9:03 PM, Jul 9
A monthly fast and worship of Goddess Durga on the bright eighth tithi.
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Ulto Rath Yatra
Tithi 11:20 PM, Jul 10 – 1:41 AM, Jul 12
The return chariot festival (Bahuda Yatra), when Lord Jagannath journeys back to his temple.
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Raivata Manvadi Vrat
Tithi 11:20 PM, Jul 10 – 1:41 AM, Jul 12
A Manvadi Tithi marking the start of the Raivata Manvantara, observed for Shradh and charity, on Ashadha Shukla Dashami.
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Devshayani (Ashadhi) Ekadashi Vrat
Tithi 1:42 AM, Jul 12 – 4:04 AM, Jul 13
Lord Vishnu begins his four-month cosmic sleep and Chaturmas starts; in Maharashtra it is Ashadhi Ekadashi, the climax of the Pandharpur Wari pilgrimage to Lord Vitthal.
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Gauri Vrat (Morakat) Begins Vrat
Tithi 1:42 AM, Jul 12 – 4:04 AM, Jul 13
A five-day fast (also called Morakat Vrat) kept by unmarried Gujarati girls from Ashadha Shukla Ekadashi to Purnima, worshipping Goddess Gauri and tending sprouted wheat (javaara) to be blessed with a good husband.
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Bhaum Pradosh Vrat Vrat
Tithi 6:17 AM, Jul 14 – 7:54 AM, Jul 15
A twilight (pradosh) fast to Lord Shiva, observed on the thirteenth tithi.
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Niladri Bije
Tithi 6:17 AM, Jul 14 – 7:54 AM, Jul 15
Lord Jagannath returns to the sanctum (Ratna Singhasana) after Rath Yatra, marking its close.
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Jaya Parvati Vrat Begins Vrat
Tithi 6:17 AM, Jul 14 – 7:54 AM, Jul 15
A five-day vrat to Goddess Jaya (Parvati) from Ashadha Shukla Trayodashi, observed in Gujarat by unmarried girls and married women with a saltless fast for marital bliss and a long-lived husband, ending in a night-long jagran.
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Karka Sankranti (Dakshinayana Begins)
Tithi 8:04 AM, Jul 15 – 9:15 AM, Jul 16
The Sun enters Karka and begins its southward journey (Dakshinayana) — the night of the gods, opening the holy Chaturmas season of vrats and worship.
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Ashadha Purnima Vrat Vrat
Tithi 9:25 AM, Jul 16 – 10:09 AM, Jul 17
The full-moon fast, kept with a day-long vrat, a vigil, Satyanarayan Puja and charity, culminating in the worship of the rising full moon.
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Anvadhan Vrat
Tithi 9:25 AM, Jul 16 – 10:09 AM, Jul 17
The preparatory rite of the Darsha-Purnamasa Yajna, when the sacred fire is kindled the day before the Ishti, observed by Vaishnavas on the full moon.
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Guru Purnima
Tithi 9:25 AM, Jul 16 – 10:09 AM, Jul 17
A day to honour gurus and the sage Veda Vyasa, on the full moon of Ashadha.
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Ishti Vrat
Tithi 9:25 AM, Jul 16 – 10:09 AM, Jul 17
The Darsha-Purnamasa Yajna performed the morning after Anvadhan, with oblations to Lord Vishnu and the deities.
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Chakshusha Manvadi Vrat
Tithi 9:25 AM, Jul 16 – 10:09 AM, Jul 17
A Manvadi Tithi marking the start of the Chakshusha Manvantara, observed for Shradh and charity, on Ashadha Purnima.
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Sankashti Chaturthi Vrat
Tithi 10:09 AM, Jul 20 – 9:06 AM, Jul 21
A Ganesha fast observed until the sight of the moon to remove obstacles.
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Kalashtami Vrat
Tithi 4:14 AM, Jul 24 – 2:08 AM, Jul 25
A monthly day to worship Kala Bhairava, a fierce form of Lord Shiva.
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Aadi Krithigai
Tithi 11:38 PM, Jul 25 – 9:07 PM, Jul 26
Lord Murugan is worshipped with lamps and abhishekam on the Krittika star of the Tamil month Aadi.
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Kamika Ekadashi Vrat
Tithi 9:05 PM, Jul 26 – 6:29 PM, Jul 27
Worship of Vishnu that grants the merit of bathing in all holy rivers.
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Bhaum Pradosh Vrat Vrat
Tithi 3:53 PM, Jul 28 – 1:27 PM, Jul 29
A twilight (pradosh) fast to Lord Shiva, observed on the thirteenth tithi.
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Masik Shivaratri Vrat
Tithi 1:23 PM, Jul 29 – 11:14 AM, Jul 30
The monthly night of Shiva, observed with fasting and night-long worship.
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Darsha Amavasya Vrat
Tithi 11:06 AM, Jul 30 – 9:21 AM, Jul 31
The Darsha (Amavasya) day for offering tarpan and shradh to the ancestors, kept when the new moon prevails in the afternoon (aparahna).
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Anvadhan Vrat
Tithi 11:06 AM, Jul 30 – 9:21 AM, Jul 31
The preparatory rite of the Darsha-Purnamasa Yajna, when the sacred fire is kindled the day before the Ishti, observed by Vaishnavas on the new moon.
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Amavasya Vrat
Tithi 11:06 AM, Jul 30 – 9:21 AM, Jul 31
The new-moon day for honouring ancestors (tarpan) and worship.
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Ishti Vrat
Tithi 11:06 AM, Jul 30 – 9:21 AM, Jul 31
The Darsha-Purnamasa Yajna performed the morning after Anvadhan, with oblations to Lord Vishnu and the deities.
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Aadi Amavasai Vrat
Tithi 11:06 AM, Jul 30 – 9:21 AM, Jul 31
The new moon of Aadi, observed with tarpan for ancestors and ritual baths in the sea and rivers.
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Karkidaka Vavu Bali Vrat
Tithi 11:06 AM, Jul 30 – 9:21 AM, Jul 31
Keralites offer Vavu Bali (tarpan) to their ancestors on the new moon of Karkidakam.
Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise — use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.
About the Hindu Calendar (Panchangam)
The Hindu lunar calendar (Panchang). Each day shows its tithi, nakshatra and any festivals or vrats, with the Vikram Samvat year and the lunar (Amanta) month.
Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date — tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse this year and the next.