The Hindu lunar calendar (Panchang). Each day shows its tithi, nakshatra and any festivals or vrats, with the Vikram Samvat year and the lunar (Amanta) month.
Hindu Calendar 1993 opens in December during Vikram Samvat 2050 (Vyaya) of the Hindu calendar.
December 1993
Vikram Samvat 2050 (Vyaya)
Margashirsha – Pausha
Festivals & Vrats in December 1993
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Sankashti Chaturthi Vrat
Tithi 1:57 PM, Dec 2 – 1:34 PM, Dec 3
A Ganesha fast observed until the sight of the moon to remove obstacles.
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Kalabhairav Jayanti
Tithi 11:50 AM, Dec 5 – 10:12 AM, Dec 6
The appearance of Kala Bhairava, the fierce guardian form of Shiva, on Margashirsha Krishna Ashtami — worshipped at night with his vahana, the dog.
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Utpanna Ekadashi Vrat
Tithi 3:45 AM, Dec 9 – 1:13 AM, Dec 10
Marks the appearance of Goddess Ekadashi from Vishnu — the origin of Ekadashi observance.
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Shani Pradosh Vrat Vrat
Tithi 10:28 PM, Dec 10 – 7:47 PM, Dec 11
A twilight (pradosh) fast to Lord Shiva, observed on the thirteenth tithi.
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Masik Shivaratri Vrat
Tithi 7:46 PM, Dec 11 – 5:13 PM, Dec 12
The monthly night of Shiva, observed with fasting and night-long worship.
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Amavasya Vrat
Tithi 5:11 PM, Dec 12 – 2:55 PM, Dec 13
The new-moon day for honouring ancestors (tarpan) and worship.
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Darsha Amavasya Vrat
Tithi 5:11 PM, Dec 12 – 2:55 PM, Dec 13
The Darsha (Amavasya) day for offering tarpan and shradh to the ancestors, kept when the new moon prevails in the afternoon (aparahna).
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Anvadhan Vrat
Tithi 5:11 PM, Dec 12 – 2:55 PM, Dec 13
The preparatory rite of the Darsha-Purnamasa Yajna, when the sacred fire is kindled the day before the Ishti, observed by Vaishnavas on the new moon.
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Ishti Vrat
Tithi 2:49 PM, Dec 13 – 1:00 PM, Dec 14
The Darsha-Purnamasa Yajna performed the morning after Anvadhan, with oblations to Lord Vishnu and the deities.
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Itu Puja (Itur Vrata) Vrat
Tithi 12:50 PM, Dec 14 – 11:36 AM, Dec 15
Concluding on Agrahayan Sankranti, women worship the Sun god Itu through the Sundays of Agrahayan for family well-being.
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Dhanurmasam Begins
Tithi 11:23 AM, Dec 15 – 10:50 AM, Dec 16
The month of dawn Vishnu worship (Tiruppavai / Dhanurmasa) begins as the Sun enters Dhanu.
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Vinayaka Chaturthi Vrat
Tithi 10:34 AM, Dec 16 – 10:45 AM, Dec 17
A monthly Ganesha vrat observed on the bright fourth tithi.
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Vivah Panchami
Tithi 10:30 AM, Dec 17 – 11:24 AM, Dec 18
The wedding anniversary of Lord Rama and Goddess Sita on Margashirsha Shukla Panchami, celebrated grandly in Janakpur and Ayodhya.
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Skanda Shashthi Vrat
Tithi 11:13 AM, Dec 18 – 12:46 PM, Dec 19
A vrat dedicated to Lord Kartikeya (Murugan / Skanda).
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Champa Shashti
Tithi 11:13 AM, Dec 18 – 12:46 PM, Dec 19
A six-day festival to Lord Khandoba (Martand Bhairav, a form of Shiva) concludes on Margashirsha Shukla Shashthi, worshipped by farmers and warriors.
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Subramanya Shashti
Tithi 11:13 AM, Dec 18 – 12:46 PM, Dec 19
Lord Subramanya (Kartikeya) is worshipped at Kukke and beyond on Margashirsha Shukla Shashthi.
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Masik Durgashtami Vrat
Tithi 2:42 PM, Dec 20 – 5:09 PM, Dec 21
A monthly fast and worship of Goddess Durga on the bright eighth tithi.
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Vaikunta Ekadashi
Tithi 10:24 PM, Dec 23 – 12:46 AM, Dec 25
The Margazhi Ekadashi when the gates of Vaikuntha are said to open; Vishnu devotees fast and keep vigil.
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Gita Jayanti / Mokshada Ekadashi Vrat
Tithi 10:24 PM, Dec 23 – 12:46 AM, Dec 25
The day the Bhagavad Gita was revealed to Arjuna, observed with the Mokshada Ekadashi fast.
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Pradosh Vrat Vrat
Tithi 2:33 AM, Dec 26 – 4:02 AM, Dec 27
A twilight (pradosh) fast to Lord Shiva, observed on the thirteenth tithi.
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Datta Jayanti
Tithi 4:31 AM, Dec 28 – 4:49 AM, Dec 29
The birth of Lord Dattatreya — the combined form of Brahma, Vishnu and Mahesh — on Margashirsha Purnima, revered as the adi-guru.
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Yomari Punhi
Tithi 4:31 AM, Dec 28 – 4:49 AM, Dec 29
The Newar harvest full moon of Margashirsha, celebrated with sweet yomari dumplings.
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Margashirsha Purnima Vrat
Tithi 4:31 AM, Dec 28 – 4:49 AM, Dec 29
The full moon of Margashirsha — kept with Dattatreya worship, observed with holy bathing, Satyanarayan Puja and charity.
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Margashirsha Purnima Vrat Vrat
Tithi 4:31 AM, Dec 28 – 4:49 AM, Dec 29
The full-moon fast, kept with a day-long vrat, a vigil, Satyanarayan Puja and charity, culminating in the worship of the rising full moon.
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Anvadhan Vrat
Tithi 4:31 AM, Dec 28 – 4:49 AM, Dec 29
The preparatory rite of the Darsha-Purnamasa Yajna, when the sacred fire is kindled the day before the Ishti, observed by Vaishnavas on the full moon.
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Margazhi Thiruvathirai (Arudra Darshan)
Tithi 4:35 AM, Dec 29 – 4:19 AM, Dec 30
Arudra Darshan celebrates the cosmic dance of Lord Nataraja on the Thiruvathirai (Ardra) star of Margazhi.
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Ishti Vrat
Tithi 4:35 AM, Dec 29 – 4:19 AM, Dec 30
The Darsha-Purnamasa Yajna performed the morning after Anvadhan, with oblations to Lord Vishnu and the deities.
Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise — use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.
About the Hindu Calendar (Panchangam)
The Hindu lunar calendar (Panchang). Each day shows its tithi, nakshatra and any festivals or vrats, with the Vikram Samvat year and the lunar (Amanta) month.
Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date — tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse this year and the next.