Hindu Calendar
Hindu Calendar (Panchangam)

The Hindu lunar calendar (Panchang). Each day shows its tithi, nakshatra and any festivals or vrats, with the Vikram Samvat year and the lunar (Amanta) month.

Hindu Calendar 2012 opens in December during Vikram Samvat 2069 (Vishvavasu) of the Hindu calendar.

December 2012

Vikram Samvat 2069 (Vishvavasu)

Margashirsha – Pausha

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Festivals & Vrats in December 2012

  • Sankashti Chaturthi Vrat

    Sunday, 2 December 2012 Chaturthi

    Tithi 3:54 AM, Dec 2 6:06 AM, Dec 3

    A Ganesha fast observed until the sight of the moon to remove obstacles.

  • Kalabhairav Jayanti

    Thursday, 6 December 2012 Saptami

    Tithi 8:55 AM, Dec 5 9:04 AM, Dec 6

    The appearance of Kala Bhairava, the fierce guardian form of Shiva, on Margashirsha Krishna Ashtami — worshipped at night with his vahana, the dog.

  • Utpanna Ekadashi Vrat

    Sunday, 9 December 2012 Ekadashi

    Tithi 6:06 AM, Dec 9 4:03 AM, Dec 10

    Marks the appearance of Goddess Ekadashi from Vishnu — the origin of Ekadashi observance.

  • Bhaum Pradosh Vrat Vrat

    Tuesday, 11 December 2012 Trayodashi

    Tithi 12:53 AM, Dec 11 9:37 PM, Dec 11

    A twilight (pradosh) fast to Lord Shiva, observed on the thirteenth tithi.

  • Masik Shivaratri Vrat

    Tuesday, 11 December 2012 Trayodashi

    Tithi 9:34 PM, Dec 11 5:57 PM, Dec 12

    The monthly night of Shiva, observed with fasting and night-long worship.

  • Amavasya Vrat

    Thursday, 13 December 2012 Amavasya

    Tithi 5:56 PM, Dec 12 2:11 PM, Dec 13

    The new-moon day for honouring ancestors (tarpan) and worship.

  • Darsha Amavasya Vrat

    Thursday, 13 December 2012 Amavasya

    Tithi 5:56 PM, Dec 12 2:11 PM, Dec 13

    The Darsha (Amavasya) day for offering tarpan and shradh to the ancestors, kept when the new moon prevails in the afternoon (aparahna).

  • Anvadhan Vrat

    Thursday, 13 December 2012 Amavasya

    Tithi 5:56 PM, Dec 12 2:11 PM, Dec 13

    The preparatory rite of the Darsha-Purnamasa Yajna, when the sacred fire is kindled the day before the Ishti, observed by Vaishnavas on the new moon.

  • Ishti Vrat

    Friday, 14 December 2012 Pratipada

    Tithi 2:08 PM, Dec 13 10:30 AM, Dec 14

    The Darsha-Purnamasa Yajna performed the morning after Anvadhan, with oblations to Lord Vishnu and the deities.

  • Itu Puja (Itur Vrata) Vrat

    Saturday, 15 December 2012 Tritiya

    Tithi 7:02 AM, Dec 15 3:45 AM, Dec 16

    Concluding on Agrahayan Sankranti, women worship the Sun god Itu through the Sundays of Agrahayan for family well-being.

  • Dhanurmasam Begins

    Sunday, 16 December 2012 Chaturthi

    Tithi 3:58 AM, Dec 16 1:15 AM, Dec 17

    The month of dawn Vishnu worship (Tiruppavai / Dhanurmasa) begins as the Sun enters Dhanu.

  • Vinayaka Chaturthi Vrat

    Sunday, 16 December 2012 Chaturthi

    Tithi 3:58 AM, Dec 16 1:15 AM, Dec 17

    A monthly Ganesha vrat observed on the bright fourth tithi.

  • Vivah Panchami

    Monday, 17 December 2012 Panchami

    Tithi 1:27 AM, Dec 17 11:28 PM, Dec 17

    The wedding anniversary of Lord Rama and Goddess Sita on Margashirsha Shukla Panchami, celebrated grandly in Janakpur and Ayodhya.

  • Champa Shashti

    Tuesday, 18 December 2012 Shashthi

    Tithi 11:38 PM, Dec 17 10:30 PM, Dec 18

    A six-day festival to Lord Khandoba (Martand Bhairav, a form of Shiva) concludes on Margashirsha Shukla Shashthi, worshipped by farmers and warriors.

  • Subramanya Shashti

    Tuesday, 18 December 2012 Shashthi

    Tithi 11:38 PM, Dec 17 10:30 PM, Dec 18

    Lord Subramanya (Kartikeya) is worshipped at Kukke and beyond on Margashirsha Shukla Shashthi.

  • Skanda Shashthi Vrat

    Tuesday, 18 December 2012 Shashthi

    Tithi 11:38 PM, Dec 17 10:30 PM, Dec 18

    A vrat dedicated to Lord Kartikeya (Murugan / Skanda).

  • Masik Durgashtami Vrat

    Thursday, 20 December 2012 Ashtami

    Tithi 10:30 PM, Dec 19 11:06 PM, Dec 20

    A monthly fast and worship of Goddess Durga on the bright eighth tithi.

  • Vaikunta Ekadashi

    Sunday, 23 December 2012 Ekadashi

    Tithi 2:48 AM, Dec 23 5:12 AM, Dec 24

    The Margazhi Ekadashi when the gates of Vaikuntha are said to open; Vishnu devotees fast and keep vigil.

  • Gita Jayanti / Mokshada Ekadashi Vrat

    Sunday, 23 December 2012 Ekadashi

    Tithi 2:48 AM, Dec 23 5:12 AM, Dec 24

    The day the Bhagavad Gita was revealed to Arjuna, observed with the Mokshada Ekadashi fast.

  • Bhaum Pradosh Vrat Vrat

    Tuesday, 25 December 2012 Dwadashi

    Tithi 8:04 AM, Dec 25 10:48 AM, Dec 26

    A twilight (pradosh) fast to Lord Shiva, observed on the thirteenth tithi.

  • Datta Jayanti

    Thursday, 27 December 2012 Chaturdashi

    Tithi 10:51 AM, Dec 26 1:27 PM, Dec 27

    The birth of Lord Dattatreya — the combined form of Brahma, Vishnu and Mahesh — on Margashirsha Purnima, revered as the adi-guru.

  • Margashirsha Purnima Vrat Vrat

    Thursday, 27 December 2012 Chaturdashi

    Tithi 1:30 PM, Dec 27 3:52 PM, Dec 28

    The full-moon fast, kept with a day-long vrat, a vigil, Satyanarayan Puja and charity, culminating in the worship of the rising full moon.

  • Margazhi Thiruvathirai (Arudra Darshan)

    Friday, 28 December 2012 Purnima

    Tithi 1:30 PM, Dec 27 3:52 PM, Dec 28

    Arudra Darshan celebrates the cosmic dance of Lord Nataraja on the Thiruvathirai (Ardra) star of Margazhi.

  • Yomari Punhi

    Friday, 28 December 2012 Purnima

    Tithi 1:30 PM, Dec 27 3:52 PM, Dec 28

    The Newar harvest full moon of Margashirsha, celebrated with sweet yomari dumplings.

  • Margashirsha Purnima Vrat

    Friday, 28 December 2012 Purnima

    Tithi 1:30 PM, Dec 27 3:52 PM, Dec 28

    The full moon of Margashirsha — kept with Dattatreya worship, observed with holy bathing, Satyanarayan Puja and charity.

  • Anvadhan Vrat

    Friday, 28 December 2012 Purnima

    Tithi 1:30 PM, Dec 27 3:52 PM, Dec 28

    The preparatory rite of the Darsha-Purnamasa Yajna, when the sacred fire is kindled the day before the Ishti, observed by Vaishnavas on the full moon.

  • Ishti Vrat

    Saturday, 29 December 2012 Pratipada

    Tithi 3:54 PM, Dec 28 5:59 PM, Dec 29

    The Darsha-Purnamasa Yajna performed the morning after Anvadhan, with oblations to Lord Vishnu and the deities.

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise — use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

About the Hindu Calendar (Panchangam)

The Hindu lunar calendar (Panchang). Each day shows its tithi, nakshatra and any festivals or vrats, with the Vikram Samvat year and the lunar (Amanta) month.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date — tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse this year and the next.