Indian Calendar

Indian Calendar 1955

The Indian national calendar - public holidays, national days and the main festivals of every community, listed month by month with the date for each.

March 1955

Shaka Samvat 1876 (Jaya) · Shaka Samvat 1877 (Manmatha)

Phalguna – Chaitra

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Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Indian Calendar 1955 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Indian Calendar lists 69 dates in 1955, opening with New Year on 1 January and closing with Christmas on 25 December. April is the fullest month with 13 dates. The year runs through Shaka Samvat 1876 – 1877. 1955 carries an Adhik Maas (Bhadrapada (Adhik)), the extra lunar month that pushes several festivals later than usual.

January 1955 Pausha – Magha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Jan Sat New Year Shukla Saptami
12 Jan Wed National Youth Day Krishna Chaturthi
13 Jan Thu Bhogi / Lohri Krishna Panchami
14 Jan Fri Makar Sankranti / Uttarayan / Pongal Krishna Shashthi
15 Jan Sat Mattu Pongal Krishna Saptami
23 Jan Sun Parakram Diwas (Netaji Jayanti) Krishna Amavasya
26 Jan Wed Republic Day Shukla Tritiya
28 Jan Fri Vasant Panchami Shukla Panchami
30 Jan Sun Martyrs' Day Shukla Saptami

February 1955 Magha – Phalguna

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Feb Mon Valentine's Day Krishna Saptami
20 Feb Sun Maha Shivaratri Krishna Trayodashi

March 1955 Phalguna – Chaitra

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
8 Mar Tue Holika Dahan Shukla Purnima
8 Mar Tue International Women's Day Shukla Purnima
9 Mar Wed Holi / Dhuleti / Shimga Krishna Pratipada
13 Mar Sun Rang Panchami Krishna Panchami
23 Mar Wed Shaheed Diwas Krishna Chaturdashi
25 Mar Fri Cheti Chand (Sindhi New Year) Shukla Pratipada
25 Mar Fri Navreh Shukla Pratipada
25 Mar Fri Ugadi / Gudi Padwa / Chaitra Navratri Shukla Pratipada
29 Mar Tue Yamuna Chhath (Yamuna Jayanti) Shukla Shashthi

April 1955 Chaitra – Vaishakha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Apr Fri Rama Navami Shukla Navami
7 Apr Thu Hanuman Jayanti Shukla Purnima
8 Apr Fri Good Friday Krishna Pratipada
10 Apr Sun Easter Krishna Tritiya
14 Apr Thu Ambedkar Jayanti Krishna Saptami
14 Apr Thu Bohag Bihu (Rongali Bihu) Krishna Saptami
14 Apr Thu Pana Sankranti (Maha Vishuba) Krishna Saptami
14 Apr Thu Puthandu (Tamil New Year) Krishna Saptami
14 Apr Thu Vaisakhi Krishna Saptami
14 Apr Thu Vishu Krishna Saptami
15 Apr Fri Poila Boishakh (Bengali New Year) Krishna Ashtami
22 Apr Fri Earth Day Krishna Amavasya
25 Apr Mon Akshaya Tritiya (Akha Teej) Shukla Tritiya

May 1955 Vaishakha – Jyeshtha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 May Sun Labour Day Shukla Dashami
6 May Fri Buddha Purnima Shukla Purnima
31 May Tue Ganga Dussehra Shukla Dashami

June 1955 Jyeshtha – Ashadha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Jun Sun World Environment Day Shukla Purnima
21 Jun Tue International Yoga Day Shukla Pratipada
21 Jun Tue Jagannath Rath Yatra Shukla Pratipada
29 Jun Wed Ulto Rath Yatra Shukla Dashami

July 1955 Ashadha – Shravana

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Jul Tue Guru Purnima Shukla Purnima
24 Jul Sun Nag Panchami Shukla Panchami

August 1955 Shravana – Bhadrapada – Bhadrapada (Adhik)

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Aug Wed Raksha Bandhan Shukla Purnima
11 Aug Thu Krishna Janmashtami Krishna Ashtami
15 Aug Mon Independence Day Krishna Dwadashi
31 Aug Wed Onam (Thiruvonam) Shukla Trayodashi

September 1955 Bhadrapada (Adhik) – Ashwina

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Sep Mon Teachers' Day Krishna Tritiya
14 Sep Wed Hindi Diwas Krishna Trayodashi
15 Sep Thu Engineer's Day Krishna Chaturdashi
19 Sep Mon Ganesh Chaturthi Shukla Tritiya

October 1955 Ashwina – Kartika

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Oct Sun Gandhi Jayanti Krishna Pratipada
15 Oct Sat Mahalaya / Sarva Pitru Amavasya Krishna Amavasya
16 Oct Sun Sharad Navratri Begins (Ghatasthapana) Shukla Pratipada
25 Oct Tue Durga Puja — Maha Navami Shukla Navami
26 Oct Wed Dussehra / Dasara (Vijayadashami) Shukla Dashami
30 Oct Sun Kojagari Lakshmi Puja Shukla Chaturdashi
31 Oct Mon National Unity Day Shukla Purnima

November 1955 Kartika – Margashirsha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
11 Nov Fri Dhanteras Krishna Dwadashi
13 Nov Sun Diwali (Lakshmi Puja) Krishna Chaturdashi
13 Nov Sun Narak Chaturdashi (Abhyang Snan) Krishna Chaturdashi
14 Nov Mon Bali Pratipada (Diwali Padwa / Bestu Varas) Krishna Amavasya
14 Nov Mon Children's Day Krishna Amavasya
14 Nov Mon Govardhan Puja / Annakut Krishna Amavasya
16 Nov Wed Bhai Dooj / Bhau Beej Shukla Dwitiya
20 Nov Sun Chhath Puja Shukla Shashthi
29 Nov Tue Guru Nanak Jayanti Shukla Purnima
29 Nov Tue Kartik Purnima / Dev Deepavali Shukla Purnima

December 1955 Margashirsha – Pausha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Dec Thu World AIDS Day Krishna Dwitiya
25 Dec Sun Christmas Shukla Ekadashi

What happened in the sky in 1955

Beyond the dates the Indian Calendar lists, 1955 brought 5 eclipses - 2 solar and 3 lunar - of which 5 were above the horizon somewhere in India. The year also carried an Adhik Maas, the extra lunar month of Bhadrapada, running from 18 August 1955 to 16 September 1955. Vasant Panchami fell on 28 January, 10 days earlier in the year than in 1954 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1955

Date (IST) Eclipse Hindu date Seen from India
8 Jan 6:02 PM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Pausha Purnima Penumbral only
5 Jun 7:52 PM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) on World Environment Day Jyeshtha Purnima Penumbral only
20 Jun 9:40 AM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 1 day before International Yoga Day Ashadha Amavasya Yes - Sutak observed
29 Nov 10:29 PM Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) on Guru Nanak Jayanti Margashirsha Purnima Yes - Sutak observed
14 Dec 12:31 PM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Margashirsha Amavasya Yes - Sutak observed

Sutak Kaal was observed for 3 of these. A penumbral (Upachhaya) eclipse is not counted as a grahan.

Guru and Shani in 1955

Date Graha Sign change
28 Jan 6:00 PM Guru (Jupiter) Karka → Mithuna re-entry while retrograde
3 May 4:20 PM Guru (Jupiter) Mithuna → Karka
1 Oct 5:30 PM Guru (Jupiter) Karka → Simha
12 Nov 12:10 PM Shani (Saturn) Tula → Vrishchika

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Vrishchika on 19 August 1955, carrying the eclipse axis with it.

Frequently asked questions about the Indian Calendar 1955

How many festivals and vrats does the Indian Calendar list in 1955?

The Indian Calendar lists 69 dates in 1955. The first is New Year on Saturday, 1 January 1955, and the last is Christmas on Sunday, 25 December 1955.

What are the main festival dates in the Indian Calendar for 1955?

The first major observances of 1955 are:

  • New Year - Saturday, 1 January 1955
  • National Youth Day - Wednesday, 12 January 1955
  • Bhogi / Lohri - Thursday, 13 January 1955
  • Makar Sankranti / Uttarayan / Pongal - Friday, 14 January 1955
  • Mattu Pongal - Saturday, 15 January 1955
  • Parakram Diwas (Netaji Jayanti) - Sunday, 23 January 1955
Which month of 1955 has the most observances in the Indian Calendar?

April 1955 is the fullest month with 13 dates, including Rama Navami, Hanuman Jayanti, Good Friday, Easter, Ambedkar Jayanti, Bohag Bihu (Rongali Bihu), Pana Sankranti (Maha Vishuba), Puthandu (Tamil New Year).

Which traditional year does 1955 correspond to in the Indian Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1955 spans Shaka Samvat 1876 – 1877. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1955 have an Adhik Maas?

Yes. 1955 carried an Adhik Maas (Bhadrapada (Adhik)), the extra lunar month inserted roughly every third year to keep the lunar calendar in step with the solar one. Festivals falling after it shift later in the Gregorian year, which is why 1955 dates can look out of place beside a neighbouring year.

Were there any eclipses in 1955?

1955 had 5 eclipses:

  • 8 January 1955 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), penumbral only, so no Sutak was observed
  • 5 June 1955 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), penumbral only, so no Sutak was observed
  • 20 June 1955 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 29 November 1955 - Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 14 December 1955 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 3 of these were kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1955?

Yes - 4 sign changes among the slow grahas in 1955:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Mithuna on 28 January 1955, moving retrograde
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Karka on 3 May 1955
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Simha on 1 October 1955
  • Shani (Saturn) entered Vrishchika on 12 November 1955

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1955?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Indian Calendar opens on the current month.

About the Indian Calendar

The Indian national calendar - public holidays, national days and the main festivals of every community, listed month by month with the date for each.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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