Indian Calendar

Indian Calendar 1972

The Indian national calendar - public holidays, national days and the main festivals of every community, listed month by month with the date for each.

June 1972

Shaka Samvat 1894 (Paridhavi)

Jyeshtha – Ashadha

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Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Indian Calendar 1972 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Indian Calendar lists 69 dates in 1972, opening with New Year on 1 January and closing with Christmas on 25 December. March is the fullest month with 10 dates. The year runs through Shaka Samvat 1893 – 1894. 1972 carries an Adhik Maas (Vaishakha (Adhik)), the extra lunar month that pushes several festivals later than usual.

January 1972 Pausha – Magha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Jan Sat New Year Krishna Pratipada
12 Jan Wed National Youth Day Krishna Ekadashi
14 Jan Fri Bhogi / Lohri Krishna Trayodashi
15 Jan Sat Makar Sankranti / Uttarayan / Pongal Krishna Chaturdashi
16 Jan Sun Mattu Pongal Krishna Amavasya
20 Jan Thu Vasant Panchami Shukla Chaturthi
23 Jan Sun Parakram Diwas (Netaji Jayanti) Shukla Ashtami
26 Jan Wed Republic Day Shukla Ekadashi
30 Jan Sun Martyrs' Day Shukla Purnima

February 1972 Magha – Phalguna

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
13 Feb Sun Maha Shivaratri Krishna Trayodashi
14 Feb Mon Valentine's Day Krishna Chaturdashi
28 Feb Mon Holika Dahan Shukla Chaturdashi
29 Feb Tue Holi / Dhuleti / Shimga Shukla Purnima

March 1972 Phalguna – Chaitra

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Mar Sun Rang Panchami Krishna Panchami
8 Mar Wed International Women's Day Krishna Ashtami
16 Mar Thu Navreh Shukla Pratipada
16 Mar Thu Ugadi / Gudi Padwa / Chaitra Navratri Shukla Pratipada
17 Mar Fri Cheti Chand (Sindhi New Year) Shukla Dwitiya
20 Mar Mon Yamuna Chhath (Yamuna Jayanti) Shukla Shashthi
23 Mar Thu Rama Navami Shukla Navami
23 Mar Thu Shaheed Diwas Shukla Navami
29 Mar Wed Hanuman Jayanti Shukla Purnima
31 Mar Fri Good Friday Krishna Dwitiya

April 1972 Chaitra – Vaishakha (Adhik)

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Apr Sun Easter Krishna Tritiya
13 Apr Thu Bohag Bihu (Rongali Bihu) Krishna Amavasya
13 Apr Thu Pana Sankranti (Maha Vishuba) Krishna Amavasya
13 Apr Thu Puthandu (Tamil New Year) Krishna Amavasya
13 Apr Thu Vaisakhi Krishna Amavasya
13 Apr Thu Vishu Krishna Amavasya
14 Apr Fri Ambedkar Jayanti Shukla Pratipada
14 Apr Fri Poila Boishakh (Bengali New Year) Shukla Pratipada
22 Apr Sat Earth Day Shukla Navami

May 1972 Vaishakha (Adhik) – Vaishakha – Jyeshtha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 May Mon Labour Day Krishna Tritiya
15 May Mon Akshaya Tritiya (Akha Teej) Shukla Tritiya
28 May Sun Buddha Purnima Shukla Purnima

June 1972 Jyeshtha – Ashadha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Jun Mon World Environment Day Krishna Ashtami
21 Jun Wed Ganga Dussehra Shukla Dashami
21 Jun Wed International Yoga Day Shukla Dashami

July 1972 Ashadha – Shravana

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
12 Jul Wed Jagannath Rath Yatra Shukla Dwitiya
20 Jul Thu Ulto Rath Yatra Shukla Dashami
26 Jul Wed Guru Purnima Shukla Purnima

August 1972 Shravana – Bhadrapada

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Aug Mon Nag Panchami Shukla Panchami
15 Aug Tue Independence Day Shukla Shashthi
23 Aug Wed Onam (Thiruvonam) Shukla Chaturdashi
24 Aug Thu Raksha Bandhan Shukla Purnima
31 Aug Thu Krishna Janmashtami Krishna Saptami

September 1972 Bhadrapada – Ashwina

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Sep Tue Teachers' Day Krishna Trayodashi
11 Sep Mon Ganesh Chaturthi Shukla Chaturthi
14 Sep Thu Hindi Diwas Shukla Shashthi
15 Sep Fri Engineer's Day Shukla Saptami

October 1972 Ashwina – Kartika

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Oct Mon Gandhi Jayanti Krishna Dashami
6 Oct Fri Mahalaya / Sarva Pitru Amavasya Krishna Chaturdashi
8 Oct Sun Sharad Navratri Begins (Ghatasthapana) Shukla Pratipada
16 Oct Mon Durga Puja — Maha Navami Shukla Ashtami
17 Oct Tue Dussehra / Dasara (Vijayadashami) Shukla Navami
21 Oct Sat Kojagari Lakshmi Puja Shukla Chaturdashi
31 Oct Tue National Unity Day Krishna Dashami

November 1972 Kartika – Margashirsha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Nov Fri Dhanteras Krishna Trayodashi
4 Nov Sat Narak Chaturdashi (Abhyang Snan) Krishna Chaturdashi
5 Nov Sun Diwali (Lakshmi Puja) Krishna Amavasya
6 Nov Mon Bali Pratipada (Diwali Padwa / Bestu Varas) Krishna Amavasya
6 Nov Mon Govardhan Puja / Annakut Krishna Amavasya
8 Nov Wed Bhai Dooj / Bhau Beej Shukla Dwitiya
12 Nov Sun Chhath Puja Shukla Shashthi
14 Nov Tue Children's Day Shukla Ashtami
20 Nov Mon Guru Nanak Jayanti Shukla Chaturdashi
20 Nov Mon Kartik Purnima / Dev Deepavali Shukla Chaturdashi

December 1972 Margashirsha – Pausha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Dec Fri World AIDS Day Krishna Ekadashi
25 Dec Mon Christmas Krishna Shashthi

What happened in the sky in 1972

Beyond the dates the Indian Calendar lists, 1972 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 1 was above the horizon somewhere in India. The year also carried an Adhik Maas, the extra lunar month of Vaishakha, running from 14 April 1972 to 13 May 1972. Bhogi / Lohri fell on 14 January, 1 day later in the year than in 1971 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1972

Date (IST) Eclipse Hindu date Seen from India
16 Jan 4:32 PM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) on Mattu Pongal Magha Amavasya Not visible
30 Jan 4:23 PM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) on Martyrs' Day Magha Purnima Yes - Sutak observed
11 Jul 1:15 AM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 1 day before Jagannath Rath Yatra Ashadha Shukla Pratipada Not visible
26 Jul 12:45 PM Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) on Guru Purnima Shravana Purnima Not visible

Sutak Kaal was observed for 1 of these.

Guru and Shani in 1972

Date Graha Sign change
6 Jan 7:30 AM Guru (Jupiter) Vrishchika → Dhanu

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Dhanu on 5 September 1972, carrying the eclipse axis with it.

Frequently asked questions about the Indian Calendar 1972

How many festivals and vrats does the Indian Calendar list in 1972?

The Indian Calendar lists 69 dates in 1972. The first is New Year on Saturday, 1 January 1972, and the last is Christmas on Monday, 25 December 1972.

What are the main festival dates in the Indian Calendar for 1972?

The first major observances of 1972 are:

  • New Year - Saturday, 1 January 1972
  • National Youth Day - Wednesday, 12 January 1972
  • Bhogi / Lohri - Friday, 14 January 1972
  • Makar Sankranti / Uttarayan / Pongal - Saturday, 15 January 1972
  • Mattu Pongal - Sunday, 16 January 1972
  • Vasant Panchami - Thursday, 20 January 1972
Which month of 1972 has the most observances in the Indian Calendar?

March 1972 is the fullest month with 10 dates, including Rang Panchami, International Women's Day, Navreh, Ugadi / Gudi Padwa / Chaitra Navratri, Cheti Chand (Sindhi New Year), Yamuna Chhath (Yamuna Jayanti), Rama Navami, Shaheed Diwas.

Which traditional year does 1972 correspond to in the Indian Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1972 spans Shaka Samvat 1893 – 1894. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1972 have an Adhik Maas?

Yes. 1972 carried an Adhik Maas (Vaishakha (Adhik)), the extra lunar month inserted roughly every third year to keep the lunar calendar in step with the solar one. Festivals falling after it shift later in the Gregorian year, which is why 1972 dates can look out of place beside a neighbouring year.

Were there any eclipses in 1972?

1972 had 4 eclipses:

  • 16 January 1972 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 30 January 1972 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 11 July 1972 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 26 July 1972 - Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), not visible from India

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 1 of these was kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1972?

Yes - 1 sign change among the slow grahas in 1972:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Dhanu on 6 January 1972

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1972?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Indian Calendar opens on the current month.

About the Indian Calendar

The Indian national calendar - public holidays, national days and the main festivals of every community, listed month by month with the date for each.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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