Indian Calendar

Indian Calendar 1974

The Indian national calendar - public holidays, national days and the main festivals of every community, listed month by month with the date for each.

November 1974

Shaka Samvat 1896 (Aananda)

Kartika – Margashirsha

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Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Indian Calendar 1974 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Indian Calendar lists 69 dates in 1974, opening with New Year on 1 January and closing with Christmas on 25 December. April is the fullest month with 13 dates. The year runs through Shaka Samvat 1895 – 1896. 1974 carries an Adhik Maas (Bhadrapada (Adhik)), the extra lunar month that pushes several festivals later than usual.

January 1974 Pausha – Magha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Jan Tue New Year Shukla Saptami
12 Jan Sat National Youth Day Krishna Panchami
13 Jan Sun Bhogi / Lohri Krishna Shashthi
14 Jan Mon Makar Sankranti / Uttarayan / Pongal Krishna Saptami
15 Jan Tue Mattu Pongal Krishna Ashtami
23 Jan Wed Parakram Diwas (Netaji Jayanti) Krishna Amavasya
26 Jan Sat Republic Day Shukla Tritiya
28 Jan Mon Vasant Panchami Shukla Panchami
30 Jan Wed Martyrs' Day Shukla Saptami

February 1974 Magha – Phalguna

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Feb Thu Valentine's Day Krishna Ashtami
20 Feb Wed Maha Shivaratri Krishna Trayodashi

March 1974 Phalguna – Chaitra

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
8 Mar Fri Holika Dahan Shukla Purnima
8 Mar Fri International Women's Day Shukla Purnima
9 Mar Sat Holi / Dhuleti / Shimga Krishna Pratipada
12 Mar Tue Rang Panchami Krishna Chaturthi
23 Mar Sat Shaheed Diwas Krishna Amavasya
24 Mar Sun Navreh Shukla Pratipada
24 Mar Sun Ugadi / Gudi Padwa / Chaitra Navratri Shukla Pratipada
25 Mar Mon Cheti Chand (Sindhi New Year) Shukla Dwitiya
29 Mar Fri Yamuna Chhath (Yamuna Jayanti) Shukla Shashthi

April 1974 Chaitra – Vaishakha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Apr Mon Rama Navami Shukla Navami
6 Apr Sat Hanuman Jayanti Shukla Purnima
12 Apr Fri Good Friday Krishna Shashthi
14 Apr Sun Ambedkar Jayanti Krishna Saptami
14 Apr Sun Bohag Bihu (Rongali Bihu) Krishna Saptami
14 Apr Sun Easter Krishna Saptami
14 Apr Sun Pana Sankranti (Maha Vishuba) Krishna Saptami
14 Apr Sun Puthandu (Tamil New Year) Krishna Saptami
14 Apr Sun Vaisakhi Krishna Saptami
14 Apr Sun Vishu Krishna Saptami
15 Apr Mon Poila Boishakh (Bengali New Year) Krishna Ashtami
22 Apr Mon Earth Day Krishna Amavasya
25 Apr Thu Akshaya Tritiya (Akha Teej) Shukla Tritiya

May 1974 Vaishakha – Jyeshtha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 May Wed Labour Day Shukla Dashami
6 May Mon Buddha Purnima Shukla Purnima
30 May Thu Ganga Dussehra Shukla Dashami

June 1974 Jyeshtha – Ashadha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Jun Wed World Environment Day Krishna Pratipada
21 Jun Fri International Yoga Day Shukla Pratipada
21 Jun Fri Jagannath Rath Yatra Shukla Pratipada
29 Jun Sat Ulto Rath Yatra Shukla Dashami

July 1974 Ashadha – Shravana

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
4 Jul Thu Guru Purnima Shukla Purnima
23 Jul Tue Nag Panchami Shukla Panchami

August 1974 Shravana – Bhadrapada – Bhadrapada (Adhik)

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Aug Sat Raksha Bandhan Shukla Purnima
11 Aug Sun Krishna Janmashtami Krishna Ashtami
15 Aug Thu Independence Day Krishna Dwadashi
30 Aug Fri Onam (Thiruvonam) Shukla Trayodashi

September 1974 Bhadrapada (Adhik) – Ashwina

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Sep Thu Teachers' Day Krishna Chaturthi
14 Sep Sat Hindi Diwas Krishna Trayodashi
15 Sep Sun Engineer's Day Krishna Chaturdashi
19 Sep Thu Ganesh Chaturthi Shukla Chaturthi

October 1974 Ashwina – Kartika

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Oct Wed Gandhi Jayanti Krishna Pratipada
15 Oct Tue Mahalaya / Sarva Pitru Amavasya Krishna Amavasya
16 Oct Wed Sharad Navratri Begins (Ghatasthapana) Shukla Pratipada
24 Oct Thu Durga Puja — Maha Navami Shukla Navami
25 Oct Fri Dussehra / Dasara (Vijayadashami) Shukla Dashami
30 Oct Wed Kojagari Lakshmi Puja Shukla Chaturdashi
31 Oct Thu National Unity Day Shukla Purnima

November 1974 Kartika – Margashirsha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
11 Nov Mon Dhanteras Krishna Dwadashi
13 Nov Wed Diwali (Lakshmi Puja) Krishna Chaturdashi
13 Nov Wed Narak Chaturdashi (Abhyang Snan) Krishna Chaturdashi
14 Nov Thu Bali Pratipada (Diwali Padwa / Bestu Varas) Shukla Pratipada
14 Nov Thu Children's Day Shukla Pratipada
14 Nov Thu Govardhan Puja / Annakut Shukla Pratipada
15 Nov Fri Bhai Dooj / Bhau Beej Shukla Dwitiya
20 Nov Wed Chhath Puja Shukla Shashthi
29 Nov Fri Guru Nanak Jayanti Shukla Purnima
29 Nov Fri Kartik Purnima / Dev Deepavali Shukla Purnima

December 1974 Margashirsha – Pausha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Dec Sun World AIDS Day Krishna Dwitiya
25 Dec Wed Christmas Shukla Ekadashi

What happened in the sky in 1974

Beyond the dates the Indian Calendar lists, 1974 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 2 were above the horizon somewhere in India. The year also carried an Adhik Maas, the extra lunar month of Bhadrapada, running from 18 August 1974 to 16 September 1974. Vasant Panchami fell on 28 January, 11 days earlier in the year than in 1973 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1974

Date (IST) Eclipse Hindu date Seen from India
5 Jun 3:45 AM Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) on World Environment Day Jyeshtha Krishna Pratipada Yes - Sutak observed
20 Jun 10:17 AM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 1 day before International Yoga Day Ashadha Amavasya Not visible
29 Nov 8:43 PM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) on Guru Nanak Jayanti Margashirsha Purnima Yes - Sutak observed
13 Dec 9:42 PM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Margashirsha Amavasya Not visible

Sutak Kaal was observed for 2 of these.

Guru and Shani in 1974

Date Graha Sign change
9 Feb 10:40 AM Guru (Jupiter) Makara → Kumbha

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Vrishchika on 25 March 1974, carrying the eclipse axis with it.

Frequently asked questions about the Indian Calendar 1974

How many festivals and vrats does the Indian Calendar list in 1974?

The Indian Calendar lists 69 dates in 1974. The first is New Year on Tuesday, 1 January 1974, and the last is Christmas on Wednesday, 25 December 1974.

What are the main festival dates in the Indian Calendar for 1974?

The first major observances of 1974 are:

  • New Year - Tuesday, 1 January 1974
  • National Youth Day - Saturday, 12 January 1974
  • Bhogi / Lohri - Sunday, 13 January 1974
  • Makar Sankranti / Uttarayan / Pongal - Monday, 14 January 1974
  • Mattu Pongal - Tuesday, 15 January 1974
  • Parakram Diwas (Netaji Jayanti) - Wednesday, 23 January 1974
Which month of 1974 has the most observances in the Indian Calendar?

April 1974 is the fullest month with 13 dates, including Rama Navami, Hanuman Jayanti, Good Friday, Ambedkar Jayanti, Bohag Bihu (Rongali Bihu), Easter, Pana Sankranti (Maha Vishuba), Puthandu (Tamil New Year).

Which traditional year does 1974 correspond to in the Indian Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1974 spans Shaka Samvat 1895 – 1896. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1974 have an Adhik Maas?

Yes. 1974 carried an Adhik Maas (Bhadrapada (Adhik)), the extra lunar month inserted roughly every third year to keep the lunar calendar in step with the solar one. Festivals falling after it shift later in the Gregorian year, which is why 1974 dates can look out of place beside a neighbouring year.

Were there any eclipses in 1974?

1974 had 4 eclipses:

  • 5 June 1974 - Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 20 June 1974 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 29 November 1974 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 13 December 1974 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 2 of these were kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1974?

Yes - 1 sign change among the slow grahas in 1974:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Kumbha on 9 February 1974

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1974?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Indian Calendar opens on the current month.

About the Indian Calendar

The Indian national calendar - public holidays, national days and the main festivals of every community, listed month by month with the date for each.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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