Indian Calendar

Indian Calendar 1980

The Indian national calendar - public holidays, national days and the main festivals of every community, listed month by month with the date for each.

December 1980

Shaka Samvat 1902 (Raudra)

Margashirsha – Pausha

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Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Indian Calendar 1980 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Indian Calendar lists 69 dates in 1980, opening with New Year on 1 January and closing with Christmas on 25 December. April is the fullest month with 12 dates. The year runs through Shaka Samvat 1901 – 1902. 1980 carries an Adhik Maas (Jyeshtha (Adhik)), the extra lunar month that pushes several festivals later than usual.

January 1980 Pausha – Magha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Jan Tue New Year Shukla Chaturdashi
12 Jan Sat National Youth Day Krishna Navami
14 Jan Mon Bhogi / Lohri Krishna Ekadashi
15 Jan Tue Makar Sankranti / Uttarayan / Pongal Krishna Dwadashi
16 Jan Wed Mattu Pongal Krishna Chaturdashi
22 Jan Tue Vasant Panchami Shukla Panchami
23 Jan Wed Parakram Diwas (Netaji Jayanti) Shukla Shashthi
26 Jan Sat Republic Day Shukla Dashami
30 Jan Wed Martyrs' Day Shukla Chaturdashi

February 1980 Magha – Phalguna

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Feb Thu Maha Shivaratri Krishna Trayodashi
14 Feb Thu Valentine's Day Krishna Trayodashi

March 1980 Phalguna – Chaitra

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Mar Sat Holika Dahan Shukla Purnima
2 Mar Sun Holi / Dhuleti / Shimga Krishna Pratipada
7 Mar Fri Rang Panchami Krishna Panchami
8 Mar Sat International Women's Day Krishna Shashthi
17 Mar Mon Navreh Shukla Pratipada
17 Mar Mon Ugadi / Gudi Padwa / Chaitra Navratri Shukla Pratipada
18 Mar Tue Cheti Chand (Sindhi New Year) Shukla Dwitiya
22 Mar Sat Yamuna Chhath (Yamuna Jayanti) Shukla Shashthi
23 Mar Sun Shaheed Diwas Shukla Ashtami
24 Mar Mon Rama Navami Shukla Navami
31 Mar Mon Hanuman Jayanti Shukla Purnima

April 1980 Chaitra – Vaishakha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
4 Apr Fri Good Friday Krishna Chaturthi
6 Apr Sun Easter Krishna Shashthi
13 Apr Sun Bohag Bihu (Rongali Bihu) Krishna Trayodashi
13 Apr Sun Pana Sankranti (Maha Vishuba) Krishna Trayodashi
13 Apr Sun Puthandu (Tamil New Year) Krishna Trayodashi
13 Apr Sun Vaisakhi Krishna Trayodashi
13 Apr Sun Vishu Krishna Trayodashi
14 Apr Mon Ambedkar Jayanti Krishna Chaturdashi
14 Apr Mon Poila Boishakh (Bengali New Year) Krishna Chaturdashi
17 Apr Thu Akshaya Tritiya (Akha Teej) Shukla Tritiya
22 Apr Tue Earth Day Shukla Ashtami
30 Apr Wed Buddha Purnima Shukla Purnima

May 1980 Vaishakha – Jyeshtha (Adhik)

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 May Thu Labour Day Krishna Pratipada
24 May Sat Ganga Dussehra Shukla Dashami

June 1980 Jyeshtha (Adhik) – Jyeshtha – Ashadha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Jun Thu World Environment Day Krishna Saptami
21 Jun Sat International Yoga Day Shukla Ashtami

July 1980 Ashadha – Shravana

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Jul Mon Jagannath Rath Yatra Shukla Dwitiya
22 Jul Tue Ulto Rath Yatra Shukla Dashami
27 Jul Sun Guru Purnima Shukla Purnima

August 1980 Shravana – Bhadrapada

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
15 Aug Fri Independence Day Shukla Chaturthi
16 Aug Sat Nag Panchami Shukla Panchami
25 Aug Mon Onam (Thiruvonam) Shukla Chaturdashi
26 Aug Tue Raksha Bandhan Shukla Purnima

September 1980 Bhadrapada – Ashwina

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Sep Tue Krishna Janmashtami Krishna Ashtami
5 Sep Fri Teachers' Day Krishna Ekadashi
13 Sep Sat Ganesh Chaturthi Shukla Chaturthi
14 Sep Sun Hindi Diwas Shukla Panchami
15 Sep Mon Engineer's Day Shukla Shashthi

October 1980 Ashwina – Kartika

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Oct Thu Gandhi Jayanti Krishna Navami
8 Oct Wed Mahalaya / Sarva Pitru Amavasya Krishna Amavasya
10 Oct Fri Sharad Navratri Begins (Ghatasthapana) Shukla Pratipada
18 Oct Sat Durga Puja — Maha Navami Shukla Navami
19 Oct Sun Dussehra / Dasara (Vijayadashami) Shukla Dashami
23 Oct Thu Kojagari Lakshmi Puja Shukla Purnima
31 Oct Fri National Unity Day Krishna Ashtami

November 1980 Kartika – Margashirsha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Nov Wed Dhanteras Krishna Trayodashi
6 Nov Thu Narak Chaturdashi (Abhyang Snan) Krishna Chaturdashi
7 Nov Fri Diwali (Lakshmi Puja) Krishna Amavasya
8 Nov Sat Bali Pratipada (Diwali Padwa / Bestu Varas) Shukla Pratipada
8 Nov Sat Govardhan Puja / Annakut Shukla Pratipada
9 Nov Sun Bhai Dooj / Bhau Beej Shukla Dwitiya
14 Nov Fri Chhath Puja Shukla Shashthi
14 Nov Fri Children's Day Shukla Shashthi
22 Nov Sat Guru Nanak Jayanti Shukla Purnima
22 Nov Sat Kartik Purnima / Dev Deepavali Shukla Purnima

December 1980 Margashirsha – Pausha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Dec Mon World AIDS Day Krishna Dashami
25 Dec Thu Christmas Krishna Chaturthi

What happened in the sky in 1980

Beyond the dates the Indian Calendar lists, 1980 brought 5 eclipses - 2 solar and 3 lunar - of which 3 were above the horizon somewhere in India. The year also carried an Adhik Maas, the extra lunar month of Jyeshtha, running from 15 May 1980 to 12 June 1980. Bhogi / Lohri fell on 14 January, 1 day later in the year than in 1979 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1980

Date (IST) Eclipse Hindu date Seen from India
16 Feb 2:23 PM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 2 days after Maha Shivaratri Phalguna Amavasya Yes - Sutak observed
2 Mar 2:15 AM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) on Holi / Dhuleti / Shimga Phalguna Krishna Pratipada Penumbral only
28 Jul 12:38 AM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) 1 day after Guru Purnima Shravana Krishna Pratipada Penumbral only
11 Aug 12:41 AM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Shravana Shukla Pratipada Not visible
26 Aug 9:00 AM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) on Raksha Bandhan Bhadrapada Purnima Not visible

Sutak Kaal was observed for 1 of these. A penumbral (Upachhaya) eclipse is not counted as a grahan.

Guru and Shani in 1980

Date Graha Sign change
15 Mar 5:10 AM Shani (Saturn) Kanya → Simha re-entry while retrograde
27 Jul 9:40 AM Shani (Saturn) Simha → Kanya
26 Sep 5:40 PM Guru (Jupiter) Simha → Kanya

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Karka on 6 June 1980, carrying the eclipse axis with it.

Frequently asked questions about the Indian Calendar 1980

How many festivals and vrats does the Indian Calendar list in 1980?

The Indian Calendar lists 69 dates in 1980. The first is New Year on Tuesday, 1 January 1980, and the last is Christmas on Thursday, 25 December 1980.

What are the main festival dates in the Indian Calendar for 1980?

The first major observances of 1980 are:

  • New Year - Tuesday, 1 January 1980
  • National Youth Day - Saturday, 12 January 1980
  • Bhogi / Lohri - Monday, 14 January 1980
  • Makar Sankranti / Uttarayan / Pongal - Tuesday, 15 January 1980
  • Mattu Pongal - Wednesday, 16 January 1980
  • Vasant Panchami - Tuesday, 22 January 1980
Which month of 1980 has the most observances in the Indian Calendar?

April 1980 is the fullest month with 12 dates, including Good Friday, Easter, Bohag Bihu (Rongali Bihu), Pana Sankranti (Maha Vishuba), Puthandu (Tamil New Year), Vaisakhi, Vishu, Ambedkar Jayanti.

Which traditional year does 1980 correspond to in the Indian Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1980 spans Shaka Samvat 1901 – 1902. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1980 have an Adhik Maas?

Yes. 1980 carried an Adhik Maas (Jyeshtha (Adhik)), the extra lunar month inserted roughly every third year to keep the lunar calendar in step with the solar one. Festivals falling after it shift later in the Gregorian year, which is why 1980 dates can look out of place beside a neighbouring year.

Were there any eclipses in 1980?

1980 had 5 eclipses:

  • 16 February 1980 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 2 March 1980 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), penumbral only, so no Sutak was observed
  • 28 July 1980 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), penumbral only, so no Sutak was observed
  • 11 August 1980 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 26 August 1980 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), not visible from India

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 1 of these was kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1980?

Yes - 3 sign changes among the slow grahas in 1980:

  • Shani (Saturn) entered Simha on 15 March 1980, moving retrograde
  • Shani (Saturn) entered Kanya on 27 July 1980
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Kanya on 26 September 1980

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1980?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Indian Calendar opens on the current month.

About the Indian Calendar

The Indian national calendar - public holidays, national days and the main festivals of every community, listed month by month with the date for each.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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