Indian Calendar

Indian Calendar 1989

The Indian national calendar - public holidays, national days and the main festivals of every community, listed month by month with the date for each.

December 1989

Shaka Samvat 1911 (Shukla)

Margashirsha – Pausha

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Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Indian Calendar 1989 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Indian Calendar lists 68 dates in 1989, opening with New Year on 1 January and closing with Christmas on 25 December. April is the fullest month with 13 dates. The year runs through Shaka Samvat 1910 – 1911.

January 1989 Pausha – Magha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Jan Sun New Year Krishna Navami
12 Jan Thu National Youth Day Shukla Panchami
13 Jan Fri Bhogi / Lohri Shukla Shashthi
14 Jan Sat Makar Sankranti / Uttarayan / Pongal Shukla Saptami
15 Jan Sun Mattu Pongal Shukla Navami
23 Jan Mon Parakram Diwas (Netaji Jayanti) Krishna Dwitiya
26 Jan Thu Republic Day Krishna Chaturthi
30 Jan Mon Martyrs' Day Krishna Ashtami

February 1989 Magha – Phalguna

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
10 Feb Fri Vasant Panchami Shukla Panchami
14 Feb Tue Valentine's Day Shukla Navami

March 1989 Phalguna – Chaitra

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
6 Mar Mon Maha Shivaratri Krishna Chaturdashi
8 Mar Wed International Women's Day Shukla Pratipada
21 Mar Tue Holika Dahan Shukla Chaturdashi
22 Mar Wed Holi / Dhuleti / Shimga Shukla Purnima
23 Mar Thu Shaheed Diwas Krishna Pratipada
24 Mar Fri Good Friday Krishna Dwitiya
26 Mar Sun Easter Krishna Chaturthi
27 Mar Mon Rang Panchami Krishna Panchami

April 1989 Chaitra – Vaishakha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
6 Apr Thu Ugadi / Gudi Padwa / Chaitra Navratri Krishna Amavasya
7 Apr Fri Cheti Chand (Sindhi New Year) Shukla Dwitiya
11 Apr Tue Yamuna Chhath (Yamuna Jayanti) Shukla Shashthi
14 Apr Fri Ambedkar Jayanti Shukla Navami
14 Apr Fri Bohag Bihu (Rongali Bihu) Shukla Navami
14 Apr Fri Pana Sankranti (Maha Vishuba) Shukla Navami
14 Apr Fri Poila Boishakh (Bengali New Year) Shukla Navami
14 Apr Fri Puthandu (Tamil New Year) Shukla Navami
14 Apr Fri Rama Navami Shukla Navami
14 Apr Fri Vaisakhi Shukla Navami
14 Apr Fri Vishu Shukla Navami
21 Apr Fri Hanuman Jayanti Shukla Purnima
22 Apr Sat Earth Day Krishna Pratipada

May 1989 Vaishakha – Jyeshtha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 May Mon Labour Day Krishna Dashami
7 May Sun Akshaya Tritiya (Akha Teej) Shukla Dwitiya
20 May Sat Buddha Purnima Shukla Purnima

June 1989 Jyeshtha – Ashadha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Jun Mon World Environment Day Shukla Dwitiya
13 Jun Tue Ganga Dussehra Shukla Dashami
21 Jun Wed International Yoga Day Krishna Dwitiya

July 1989 Ashadha – Shravana

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Jul Wed Jagannath Rath Yatra Shukla Dwitiya
13 Jul Thu Ulto Rath Yatra Shukla Dashami
18 Jul Tue Guru Purnima Shukla Purnima

August 1989 Shravana – Bhadrapada

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
6 Aug Sun Nag Panchami Shukla Panchami
15 Aug Tue Independence Day Shukla Trayodashi
17 Aug Thu Raksha Bandhan Shukla Purnima
24 Aug Thu Krishna Janmashtami Krishna Ashtami

September 1989 Bhadrapada – Ashwina

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
4 Sep Mon Ganesh Chaturthi Shukla Chaturthi
5 Sep Tue Teachers' Day Shukla Panchami
13 Sep Wed Onam (Thiruvonam) Shukla Trayodashi
14 Sep Thu Hindi Diwas Shukla Chaturdashi
15 Sep Fri Engineer's Day Shukla Purnima
29 Sep Fri Mahalaya / Sarva Pitru Amavasya Krishna Amavasya
30 Sep Sat Sharad Navratri Begins (Ghatasthapana) Shukla Pratipada

October 1989 Ashwina – Kartika

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Oct Mon Gandhi Jayanti Shukla Dwitiya
9 Oct Mon Durga Puja — Maha Navami Shukla Navami
10 Oct Tue Dussehra / Dasara (Vijayadashami) Shukla Dashami
14 Oct Sat Kojagari Lakshmi Puja Shukla Purnima
26 Oct Thu Dhanteras Krishna Dwadashi
28 Oct Sat Narak Chaturdashi (Abhyang Snan) Krishna Chaturdashi
29 Oct Sun Diwali (Lakshmi Puja) Krishna Amavasya
30 Oct Mon Bali Pratipada (Diwali Padwa / Bestu Varas) Shukla Pratipada
30 Oct Mon Govardhan Puja / Annakut Shukla Pratipada
31 Oct Tue Bhai Dooj / Bhau Beej Shukla Dwitiya
31 Oct Tue National Unity Day Shukla Dwitiya

November 1989 Kartika – Margashirsha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Nov Sun Chhath Puja Shukla Shashthi
13 Nov Mon Guru Nanak Jayanti Shukla Purnima
13 Nov Mon Kartik Purnima / Dev Deepavali Shukla Purnima
14 Nov Tue Children's Day Krishna Pratipada

December 1989 Margashirsha – Pausha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Dec Fri World AIDS Day Shukla Tritiya
25 Dec Mon Christmas Krishna Trayodashi

What happened in the sky in 1989

Beyond the dates the Indian Calendar lists, 1989 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 2 were above the horizon somewhere in India. Bhogi / Lohri fell on 13 January, 1 day earlier in the year than in 1988 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1989

Date (IST) Eclipse Hindu date Seen from India
20 Feb 9:05 PM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Phalguna Purnima Yes - Sutak observed
7 Mar 11:37 PM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 1 day after Maha Shivaratri Phalguna Amavasya Not visible
17 Aug 8:38 AM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) on Raksha Bandhan Bhadrapada Purnima Yes - Sutak observed
31 Aug 11:00 AM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Bhadrapada Amavasya Not visible

Sutak Kaal was observed for 2 of these.

Guru and Shani in 1989

Date Graha Sign change
2 Jul 5:40 AM Guru (Jupiter) Vrishabha → Mithuna

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Makara on 23 September 1989, carrying the eclipse axis with it.

Frequently asked questions about the Indian Calendar 1989

How many festivals and vrats does the Indian Calendar list in 1989?

The Indian Calendar lists 68 dates in 1989. The first is New Year on Sunday, 1 January 1989, and the last is Christmas on Monday, 25 December 1989.

What are the main festival dates in the Indian Calendar for 1989?

The first major observances of 1989 are:

  • New Year - Sunday, 1 January 1989
  • National Youth Day - Thursday, 12 January 1989
  • Bhogi / Lohri - Friday, 13 January 1989
  • Makar Sankranti / Uttarayan / Pongal - Saturday, 14 January 1989
  • Mattu Pongal - Sunday, 15 January 1989
  • Parakram Diwas (Netaji Jayanti) - Monday, 23 January 1989
Which month of 1989 has the most observances in the Indian Calendar?

April 1989 is the fullest month with 13 dates, including Ugadi / Gudi Padwa / Chaitra Navratri, Cheti Chand (Sindhi New Year), Yamuna Chhath (Yamuna Jayanti), Ambedkar Jayanti, Bohag Bihu (Rongali Bihu), Pana Sankranti (Maha Vishuba), Poila Boishakh (Bengali New Year), Puthandu (Tamil New Year).

Which traditional year does 1989 correspond to in the Indian Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1989 spans Shaka Samvat 1910 – 1911. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1989 have an Adhik Maas?

No. 1989 had twelve lunar months with no Adhik Maas, so its festival dates fall in their usual Gregorian window rather than being pushed later by an intercalary month.

Were there any eclipses in 1989?

1989 had 4 eclipses:

  • 20 February 1989 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 7 March 1989 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 17 August 1989 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 31 August 1989 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 2 of these were kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1989?

Yes - 1 sign change among the slow grahas in 1989:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Mithuna on 2 July 1989

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1989?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Indian Calendar opens on the current month.

About the Indian Calendar

The Indian national calendar - public holidays, national days and the main festivals of every community, listed month by month with the date for each.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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