Indian Calendar

Indian Calendar 1990

The Indian national calendar - public holidays, national days and the main festivals of every community, listed month by month with the date for each.

November 1990

Shaka Samvat 1912 (Pramoda)

Kartika – Margashirsha

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Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Indian Calendar 1990 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Indian Calendar lists 70 dates in 1990, opening with New Year on 1 January and closing with Christmas on 25 December. April is the fullest month with 14 dates. The year runs through Shaka Samvat 1911 – 1912.

January 1990 Pausha – Magha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Jan Mon New Year Shukla Chaturthi
12 Jan Fri National Youth Day Krishna Pratipada
13 Jan Sat Bhogi / Lohri Krishna Dwitiya
14 Jan Sun Makar Sankranti / Uttarayan / Pongal Krishna Tritiya
15 Jan Mon Mattu Pongal Krishna Chaturthi
23 Jan Tue Parakram Diwas (Netaji Jayanti) Krishna Dwadashi
26 Jan Fri Republic Day Krishna Amavasya
30 Jan Tue Martyrs' Day Shukla Chaturthi
31 Jan Wed Vasant Panchami Shukla Panchami

February 1990 Magha – Phalguna

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Feb Wed Valentine's Day Krishna Panchami
23 Feb Fri Maha Shivaratri Krishna Trayodashi

March 1990 Phalguna – Chaitra

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
8 Mar Thu International Women's Day Shukla Dwadashi
10 Mar Sat Holika Dahan Shukla Chaturdashi
11 Mar Sun Holi / Dhuleti / Shimga Shukla Purnima
16 Mar Fri Rang Panchami Krishna Panchami
23 Mar Fri Shaheed Diwas Krishna Ekadashi
27 Mar Tue Navreh Shukla Pratipada
27 Mar Tue Ugadi / Gudi Padwa / Chaitra Navratri Shukla Pratipada
28 Mar Wed Cheti Chand (Sindhi New Year) Shukla Dwitiya

April 1990 Chaitra – Vaishakha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Apr Sun Yamuna Chhath (Yamuna Jayanti) Shukla Shashthi
3 Apr Tue Rama Navami Shukla Navami
10 Apr Tue Hanuman Jayanti Shukla Purnima
13 Apr Fri Good Friday Krishna Tritiya
14 Apr Sat Ambedkar Jayanti Krishna Chaturthi
14 Apr Sat Bohag Bihu (Rongali Bihu) Krishna Chaturthi
14 Apr Sat Pana Sankranti (Maha Vishuba) Krishna Chaturthi
14 Apr Sat Puthandu (Tamil New Year) Krishna Chaturthi
14 Apr Sat Vaisakhi Krishna Chaturthi
14 Apr Sat Vishu Krishna Chaturthi
15 Apr Sun Easter Krishna Panchami
15 Apr Sun Poila Boishakh (Bengali New Year) Krishna Panchami
22 Apr Sun Earth Day Krishna Dwadashi
27 Apr Fri Akshaya Tritiya (Akha Teej) Shukla Tritiya

May 1990 Vaishakha – Jyeshtha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 May Tue Labour Day Shukla Saptami
9 May Wed Buddha Purnima Shukla Purnima

June 1990 Jyeshtha – Ashadha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Jun Sat Ganga Dussehra Shukla Dashami
5 Jun Tue World Environment Day Shukla Dwadashi
21 Jun Thu International Yoga Day Krishna Trayodashi
24 Jun Sun Jagannath Rath Yatra Shukla Dwitiya

July 1990 Ashadha – Shravana

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Jul Mon Ulto Rath Yatra Shukla Dashami
7 Jul Sat Guru Purnima Shukla Purnima
8 Jul Sun Guru Purnima Shukla Purnima
26 Jul Thu Nag Panchami Shukla Panchami

August 1990 Shravana – Bhadrapada

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
6 Aug Mon Raksha Bandhan Shukla Purnima
14 Aug Tue Krishna Janmashtami Krishna Ashtami
15 Aug Wed Independence Day Krishna Navami
24 Aug Fri Ganesh Chaturthi Shukla Chaturthi

September 1990 Bhadrapada – Ashwina

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Sep Mon Onam (Thiruvonam) Shukla Trayodashi
5 Sep Wed Teachers' Day Shukla Purnima
14 Sep Fri Hindi Diwas Krishna Dashami
15 Sep Sat Engineer's Day Krishna Ekadashi
18 Sep Tue Mahalaya / Sarva Pitru Amavasya Krishna Chaturdashi
19 Sep Wed Sharad Navratri Begins (Ghatasthapana) Krishna Amavasya
28 Sep Fri Durga Puja — Maha Navami Shukla Navami
29 Sep Sat Dussehra / Dasara (Vijayadashami) Shukla Dashami

October 1990 Ashwina – Kartika

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Oct Tue Gandhi Jayanti Shukla Trayodashi
3 Oct Wed Kojagari Lakshmi Puja Shukla Chaturdashi
15 Oct Mon Dhanteras Krishna Dwadashi
17 Oct Wed Narak Chaturdashi (Abhyang Snan) Krishna Chaturdashi
18 Oct Thu Diwali (Lakshmi Puja) Krishna Amavasya
19 Oct Fri Bali Pratipada (Diwali Padwa / Bestu Varas) Shukla Pratipada
19 Oct Fri Govardhan Puja / Annakut Shukla Pratipada
20 Oct Sat Bhai Dooj / Bhau Beej Shukla Dwitiya
25 Oct Thu Chhath Puja Shukla Shashthi
31 Oct Wed National Unity Day Shukla Dwadashi

November 1990 Kartika – Margashirsha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Nov Fri Guru Nanak Jayanti Shukla Chaturdashi
2 Nov Fri Kartik Purnima / Dev Deepavali Shukla Chaturdashi
14 Nov Wed Children's Day Krishna Dwadashi

December 1990 Margashirsha – Pausha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Dec Sat World AIDS Day Shukla Chaturdashi
25 Dec Tue Christmas Shukla Ashtami

What happened in the sky in 1990

Beyond the dates the Indian Calendar lists, 1990 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 3 were above the horizon somewhere in India. Vasant Panchami fell on 31 January, 10 days earlier in the year than in 1989 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1990

Date (IST) Eclipse Hindu date Seen from India
27 Jan 1:00 AM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 1 day after Republic Day Magha Shukla Pratipada Not visible
10 Feb 12:41 AM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Magha Krishna Pratipada Yes - Sutak observed
22 Jul 8:32 AM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Shravana Amavasya Yes - Sutak observed
6 Aug 7:42 PM Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) on Raksha Bandhan Shravana Purnima Yes - Sutak observed

Sutak Kaal was observed for 3 of these.

Guru and Shani in 1990

Date Graha Sign change
21 Mar 2:10 AM Shani (Saturn) Dhanu → Makara
20 Jun 5:20 PM Shani (Saturn) Makara → Dhanu re-entry while retrograde
20 Jul 11:50 PM Guru (Jupiter) Mithuna → Karka
15 Dec 1:10 AM Shani (Saturn) Dhanu → Makara

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half.

Frequently asked questions about the Indian Calendar 1990

How many festivals and vrats does the Indian Calendar list in 1990?

The Indian Calendar lists 70 dates in 1990. The first is New Year on Monday, 1 January 1990, and the last is Christmas on Tuesday, 25 December 1990.

What are the main festival dates in the Indian Calendar for 1990?

The first major observances of 1990 are:

  • New Year - Monday, 1 January 1990
  • National Youth Day - Friday, 12 January 1990
  • Bhogi / Lohri - Saturday, 13 January 1990
  • Makar Sankranti / Uttarayan / Pongal - Sunday, 14 January 1990
  • Mattu Pongal - Monday, 15 January 1990
  • Parakram Diwas (Netaji Jayanti) - Tuesday, 23 January 1990
Which month of 1990 has the most observances in the Indian Calendar?

April 1990 is the fullest month with 14 dates, including Yamuna Chhath (Yamuna Jayanti), Rama Navami, Hanuman Jayanti, Good Friday, Ambedkar Jayanti, Bohag Bihu (Rongali Bihu), Pana Sankranti (Maha Vishuba), Puthandu (Tamil New Year).

Which traditional year does 1990 correspond to in the Indian Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1990 spans Shaka Samvat 1911 – 1912. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1990 have an Adhik Maas?

No. 1990 had twelve lunar months with no Adhik Maas, so its festival dates fall in their usual Gregorian window rather than being pushed later by an intercalary month.

Were there any eclipses in 1990?

1990 had 4 eclipses:

  • 27 January 1990 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 10 February 1990 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 22 July 1990 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 6 August 1990 - Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 3 of these were kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1990?

Yes - 4 sign changes among the slow grahas in 1990:

  • Shani (Saturn) entered Makara on 21 March 1990
  • Shani (Saturn) entered Dhanu on 20 June 1990, moving retrograde
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Karka on 20 July 1990
  • Shani (Saturn) entered Makara on 15 December 1990

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1990?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Indian Calendar opens on the current month.

About the Indian Calendar

The Indian national calendar - public holidays, national days and the main festivals of every community, listed month by month with the date for each.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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