Indian Calendar

Indian Calendar 1999

The Indian national calendar - public holidays, national days and the main festivals of every community, listed month by month with the date for each.

December 1999

Shaka Samvat 1921 (Pramathi)

Margashirsha – Pausha

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Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Indian Calendar 1999 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Indian Calendar lists 69 dates in 1999, opening with New Year on 1 January and closing with Christmas on 25 December. April is the fullest month with 12 dates. The year runs through Shaka Samvat 1920 – 1921. 1999 carries an Adhik Maas (Jyeshtha (Adhik)), the extra lunar month that pushes several festivals later than usual.

January 1999 Pausha – Magha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Jan Fri New Year Shukla Chaturdashi
12 Jan Tue National Youth Day Krishna Dashami
13 Jan Wed Bhogi / Lohri Krishna Ekadashi
14 Jan Thu Makar Sankranti / Uttarayan / Pongal Krishna Dwadashi
15 Jan Fri Mattu Pongal Krishna Trayodashi
22 Jan Fri Vasant Panchami Shukla Panchami
23 Jan Sat Parakram Diwas (Netaji Jayanti) Shukla Shashthi
26 Jan Tue Republic Day Shukla Navami
30 Jan Sat Martyrs' Day Shukla Chaturdashi

February 1999 Magha – Phalguna

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Feb Sun Maha Shivaratri Krishna Trayodashi
14 Feb Sun Valentine's Day Krishna Trayodashi

March 1999 Phalguna – Chaitra

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Mar Mon Holika Dahan Shukla Chaturdashi
2 Mar Tue Holi / Dhuleti / Shimga Shukla Purnima
7 Mar Sun Rang Panchami Krishna Panchami
8 Mar Mon International Women's Day Krishna Shashthi
18 Mar Thu Navreh Shukla Pratipada
18 Mar Thu Ugadi / Gudi Padwa / Chaitra Navratri Shukla Pratipada
19 Mar Fri Cheti Chand (Sindhi New Year) Shukla Dwitiya
23 Mar Tue Shaheed Diwas Shukla Shashthi
23 Mar Tue Yamuna Chhath (Yamuna Jayanti) Shukla Shashthi
25 Mar Thu Rama Navami Shukla Navami
31 Mar Wed Hanuman Jayanti Shukla Purnima

April 1999 Chaitra – Vaishakha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Apr Fri Good Friday Krishna Dwitiya
4 Apr Sun Easter Krishna Tritiya
14 Apr Wed Ambedkar Jayanti Krishna Trayodashi
14 Apr Wed Bohag Bihu (Rongali Bihu) Krishna Trayodashi
14 Apr Wed Pana Sankranti (Maha Vishuba) Krishna Trayodashi
14 Apr Wed Puthandu (Tamil New Year) Krishna Trayodashi
14 Apr Wed Vaisakhi Krishna Trayodashi
14 Apr Wed Vishu Krishna Trayodashi
15 Apr Thu Poila Boishakh (Bengali New Year) Krishna Chaturdashi
18 Apr Sun Akshaya Tritiya (Akha Teej) Shukla Tritiya
22 Apr Thu Earth Day Shukla Saptami
30 Apr Fri Buddha Purnima Shukla Purnima

May 1999 Vaishakha – Jyeshtha (Adhik)

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 May Sat Labour Day Krishna Pratipada
24 May Mon Ganga Dussehra Shukla Dashami

June 1999 Jyeshtha (Adhik) – Jyeshtha – Ashadha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Jun Sat World Environment Day Krishna Shashthi
21 Jun Mon International Yoga Day Shukla Ashtami

July 1999 Ashadha – Shravana

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Jul Wed Jagannath Rath Yatra Shukla Dwitiya
22 Jul Thu Ulto Rath Yatra Shukla Dashami
28 Jul Wed Guru Purnima Shukla Purnima

August 1999 Shravana – Bhadrapada

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
15 Aug Sun Independence Day Shukla Chaturthi
16 Aug Mon Nag Panchami Shukla Panchami
25 Aug Wed Onam (Thiruvonam) Shukla Chaturdashi
26 Aug Thu Raksha Bandhan Shukla Purnima

September 1999 Bhadrapada – Ashwina

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Sep Fri Krishna Janmashtami Krishna Ashtami
5 Sep Sun Teachers' Day Krishna Dashami
13 Sep Mon Ganesh Chaturthi Shukla Chaturthi
14 Sep Tue Hindi Diwas Shukla Panchami
15 Sep Wed Engineer's Day Shukla Panchami

October 1999 Ashwina – Kartika

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Oct Sat Gandhi Jayanti Krishna Ashtami
9 Oct Sat Mahalaya / Sarva Pitru Amavasya Krishna Amavasya
10 Oct Sun Sharad Navratri Begins (Ghatasthapana) Shukla Pratipada
18 Oct Mon Durga Puja — Maha Navami Shukla Ashtami
19 Oct Tue Dussehra / Dasara (Vijayadashami) Shukla Navami
24 Oct Sun Kojagari Lakshmi Puja Shukla Purnima
31 Oct Sun National Unity Day Krishna Ashtami

November 1999 Kartika – Margashirsha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Nov Fri Dhanteras Krishna Trayodashi
7 Nov Sun Diwali (Lakshmi Puja) Krishna Chaturdashi
7 Nov Sun Narak Chaturdashi (Abhyang Snan) Krishna Chaturdashi
8 Nov Mon Bali Pratipada (Diwali Padwa / Bestu Varas) Krishna Amavasya
8 Nov Mon Govardhan Puja / Annakut Krishna Amavasya
10 Nov Wed Bhai Dooj / Bhau Beej Shukla Dwitiya
14 Nov Sun Chhath Puja Shukla Shashthi
14 Nov Sun Children's Day Shukla Shashthi
23 Nov Tue Guru Nanak Jayanti Shukla Purnima
23 Nov Tue Kartik Purnima / Dev Deepavali Shukla Purnima

December 1999 Margashirsha – Pausha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Dec Wed World AIDS Day Krishna Navami
25 Dec Sat Christmas Krishna Tritiya

What happened in the sky in 1999

Beyond the dates the Indian Calendar lists, 1999 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 3 were above the horizon somewhere in India. The year also carried an Adhik Maas, the extra lunar month of Jyeshtha, running from 16 May 1999 to 13 June 1999. Vasant Panchami fell on 22 January, 10 days earlier in the year than in 1998 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1999

Date (IST) Eclipse Hindu date Seen from India
31 Jan 9:47 PM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) 1 day after Martyrs' Day Magha Purnima Penumbral only
16 Feb 12:03 PM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 2 days after Maha Shivaratri Phalguna Amavasya Not visible
28 Jul 5:03 PM Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) on Guru Purnima Shravana Purnima Yes - Sutak observed
11 Aug 4:33 PM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Shravana Amavasya Yes - Sutak observed

Sutak Kaal was observed for 2 of these. A penumbral (Upachhaya) eclipse is not counted as a grahan.

Guru and Shani in 1999

Date Graha Sign change
13 Jan 3:30 AM Guru (Jupiter) Kumbha → Meena
26 May 4:40 PM Guru (Jupiter) Meena → Mesha

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Karka on 11 January 1999, carrying the eclipse axis with it.

Frequently asked questions about the Indian Calendar 1999

How many festivals and vrats does the Indian Calendar list in 1999?

The Indian Calendar lists 69 dates in 1999. The first is New Year on Friday, 1 January 1999, and the last is Christmas on Saturday, 25 December 1999.

What are the main festival dates in the Indian Calendar for 1999?

The first major observances of 1999 are:

  • New Year - Friday, 1 January 1999
  • National Youth Day - Tuesday, 12 January 1999
  • Bhogi / Lohri - Wednesday, 13 January 1999
  • Makar Sankranti / Uttarayan / Pongal - Thursday, 14 January 1999
  • Mattu Pongal - Friday, 15 January 1999
  • Vasant Panchami - Friday, 22 January 1999
Which month of 1999 has the most observances in the Indian Calendar?

April 1999 is the fullest month with 12 dates, including Good Friday, Easter, Ambedkar Jayanti, Bohag Bihu (Rongali Bihu), Pana Sankranti (Maha Vishuba), Puthandu (Tamil New Year), Vaisakhi, Vishu.

Which traditional year does 1999 correspond to in the Indian Calendar?

The Gregorian year 1999 spans Shaka Samvat 1920 – 1921. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1999 have an Adhik Maas?

Yes. 1999 carried an Adhik Maas (Jyeshtha (Adhik)), the extra lunar month inserted roughly every third year to keep the lunar calendar in step with the solar one. Festivals falling after it shift later in the Gregorian year, which is why 1999 dates can look out of place beside a neighbouring year.

Were there any eclipses in 1999?

1999 had 4 eclipses:

  • 31 January 1999 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), penumbral only, so no Sutak was observed
  • 16 February 1999 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 28 July 1999 - Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 11 August 1999 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 2 of these were kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1999?

Yes - 2 sign changes among the slow grahas in 1999:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Meena on 13 January 1999
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Mesha on 26 May 1999

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1999?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Indian Calendar opens on the current month.

About the Indian Calendar

The Indian national calendar - public holidays, national days and the main festivals of every community, listed month by month with the date for each.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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