Indian Calendar

Indian Calendar 2021

The Indian national calendar - public holidays, national days and the main festivals of every community, listed month by month with the date for each.

May 2021

Shaka Samvat 1943 (Plava)

Vaishakha – Jyeshtha

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Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Indian Calendar 2021 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Indian Calendar lists 69 dates in 2021, opening with New Year on 1 January and closing with Christmas on 25 December. April is the fullest month with 17 dates. The year runs through Shaka Samvat 1942 – 1943.

January 2021 Pausha – Magha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Jan Fri New Year Krishna Dwitiya
12 Jan Tue National Youth Day Krishna Chaturdashi
13 Jan Wed Bhogi / Lohri Krishna Amavasya
14 Jan Thu Makar Sankranti / Uttarayan / Pongal Shukla Pratipada
15 Jan Fri Mattu Pongal Shukla Dwitiya
23 Jan Sat Parakram Diwas (Netaji Jayanti) Shukla Dashami
26 Jan Tue Republic Day Shukla Trayodashi
30 Jan Sat Martyrs' Day Krishna Dwitiya

February 2021 Magha – Phalguna

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
14 Feb Sun Valentine's Day Shukla Tritiya
16 Feb Tue Vasant Panchami Shukla Panchami

March 2021 Phalguna – Chaitra

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
8 Mar Mon International Women's Day Krishna Dashami
11 Mar Thu Maha Shivaratri Krishna Trayodashi
23 Mar Tue Shaheed Diwas Shukla Navami
28 Mar Sun Holika Dahan Shukla Purnima
29 Mar Mon Holi / Dhuleti / Shimga Krishna Pratipada

April 2021 Chaitra – Vaishakha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Apr Thu Rang Panchami Krishna Chaturthi
2 Apr Fri Good Friday Krishna Panchami
4 Apr Sun Easter Krishna Ashtami
13 Apr Tue Navreh Shukla Pratipada
13 Apr Tue Ugadi / Gudi Padwa / Chaitra Navratri Shukla Pratipada
14 Apr Wed Ambedkar Jayanti Shukla Dwitiya
14 Apr Wed Bohag Bihu (Rongali Bihu) Shukla Dwitiya
14 Apr Wed Cheti Chand (Sindhi New Year) Shukla Dwitiya
14 Apr Wed Pana Sankranti (Maha Vishuba) Shukla Dwitiya
14 Apr Wed Puthandu (Tamil New Year) Shukla Dwitiya
14 Apr Wed Vaisakhi Shukla Dwitiya
14 Apr Wed Vishu Shukla Dwitiya
15 Apr Thu Poila Boishakh (Bengali New Year) Shukla Tritiya
18 Apr Sun Yamuna Chhath (Yamuna Jayanti) Shukla Shashthi
21 Apr Wed Rama Navami Shukla Navami
22 Apr Thu Earth Day Shukla Dashami
27 Apr Tue Hanuman Jayanti Shukla Purnima

May 2021 Vaishakha – Jyeshtha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 May Sat Labour Day Krishna Panchami
14 May Fri Akshaya Tritiya (Akha Teej) Shukla Dwitiya
26 May Wed Buddha Purnima Shukla Purnima

June 2021 Jyeshtha – Ashadha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Jun Sat World Environment Day Krishna Ekadashi
20 Jun Sun Ganga Dussehra Shukla Dashami
21 Jun Mon International Yoga Day Shukla Ekadashi

July 2021 Ashadha – Shravana

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
12 Jul Mon Jagannath Rath Yatra Shukla Dwitiya
19 Jul Mon Ulto Rath Yatra Shukla Dashami
24 Jul Sat Guru Purnima Shukla Purnima

August 2021 Shravana – Bhadrapada

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
13 Aug Fri Nag Panchami Shukla Panchami
15 Aug Sun Independence Day Shukla Saptami
21 Aug Sat Onam (Thiruvonam) Shukla Chaturdashi
22 Aug Sun Raksha Bandhan Shukla Purnima
30 Aug Mon Krishna Janmashtami Krishna Ashtami

September 2021 Bhadrapada – Ashwina

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
5 Sep Sun Teachers' Day Krishna Trayodashi
10 Sep Fri Ganesh Chaturthi Shukla Chaturthi
14 Sep Tue Hindi Diwas Shukla Ashtami
15 Sep Wed Engineer's Day Shukla Navami

October 2021 Ashwina – Kartika

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Oct Sat Gandhi Jayanti Krishna Ekadashi
6 Oct Wed Mahalaya / Sarva Pitru Amavasya Krishna Amavasya
7 Oct Thu Sharad Navratri Begins (Ghatasthapana) Shukla Pratipada
14 Oct Thu Durga Puja — Maha Navami Shukla Navami
15 Oct Fri Dussehra / Dasara (Vijayadashami) Shukla Dashami
19 Oct Tue Kojagari Lakshmi Puja Shukla Chaturdashi
31 Oct Sun National Unity Day Krishna Dashami

November 2021 Kartika – Margashirsha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Nov Tue Dhanteras Krishna Dwadashi
4 Nov Thu Diwali (Lakshmi Puja) Krishna Amavasya
4 Nov Thu Narak Chaturdashi (Abhyang Snan) Krishna Amavasya
5 Nov Fri Bali Pratipada (Diwali Padwa / Bestu Varas) Shukla Pratipada
5 Nov Fri Govardhan Puja / Annakut Shukla Pratipada
6 Nov Sat Bhai Dooj / Bhau Beej Shukla Dwitiya
10 Nov Wed Chhath Puja Shukla Shashthi
14 Nov Sun Children's Day Shukla Ekadashi
19 Nov Fri Guru Nanak Jayanti Shukla Purnima
19 Nov Fri Kartik Purnima / Dev Deepavali Shukla Purnima

December 2021 Margashirsha – Pausha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
1 Dec Wed World AIDS Day Krishna Dwadashi
25 Dec Sat Christmas Krishna Shashthi

What happened in the sky in 2021

Beyond the dates the Indian Calendar lists, 2021 brought 4 eclipses - 2 solar and 2 lunar - of which 2 were above the horizon somewhere in India. Bhogi / Lohri fell on 13 January, 1 day earlier in the year than in 2020 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 2021

Date (IST) Eclipse Hindu date Seen from India
26 May 4:48 PM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) on Buddha Purnima Jyeshtha Purnima Yes - Sutak observed
10 Jun 4:11 PM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Jyeshtha Amavasya Not visible
19 Nov 2:32 PM Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) on Guru Nanak Jayanti Margashirsha Purnima Yes - Sutak observed
4 Dec 1:03 PM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 3 days after World AIDS Day Margashirsha Amavasya Not visible

Sutak Kaal was observed for 2 of these.

Guru and Shani in 2021

Date Graha Sign change
6 Apr 12:30 AM Guru (Jupiter) Makara → Kumbha
14 Sep 2:30 PM Guru (Jupiter) Kumbha → Makara re-entry while retrograde
20 Nov 11:40 PM Guru (Jupiter) Makara → Kumbha

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half.

Frequently asked questions about the Indian Calendar 2021

How many festivals and vrats does the Indian Calendar list in 2021?

The Indian Calendar lists 69 dates in 2021. The first is New Year on Friday, 1 January 2021, and the last is Christmas on Saturday, 25 December 2021.

What are the main festival dates in the Indian Calendar for 2021?

The first major observances of 2021 are:

  • New Year - Friday, 1 January 2021
  • National Youth Day - Tuesday, 12 January 2021
  • Bhogi / Lohri - Wednesday, 13 January 2021
  • Makar Sankranti / Uttarayan / Pongal - Thursday, 14 January 2021
  • Mattu Pongal - Friday, 15 January 2021
  • Parakram Diwas (Netaji Jayanti) - Saturday, 23 January 2021
Which month of 2021 has the most observances in the Indian Calendar?

April 2021 is the fullest month with 17 dates, including Rang Panchami, Good Friday, Easter, Navreh, Ugadi / Gudi Padwa / Chaitra Navratri, Ambedkar Jayanti, Bohag Bihu (Rongali Bihu), Cheti Chand (Sindhi New Year).

Which traditional year does 2021 correspond to in the Indian Calendar?

The Gregorian year 2021 spans Shaka Samvat 1942 – 1943. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 2021 have an Adhik Maas?

No. 2021 had twelve lunar months with no Adhik Maas, so its festival dates fall in their usual Gregorian window rather than being pushed later by an intercalary month.

Were there any eclipses in 2021?

2021 had 4 eclipses:

  • 26 May 2021 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 10 June 2021 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 19 November 2021 - Partial lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 4 December 2021 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 2 of these were kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 2021?

Yes - 3 sign changes among the slow grahas in 2021:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Kumbha on 6 April 2021
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Makara on 14 September 2021, moving retrograde
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Kumbha on 20 November 2021

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 2021?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Indian Calendar opens on the current month.

About the Indian Calendar

The Indian national calendar - public holidays, national days and the main festivals of every community, listed month by month with the date for each.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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