Jain Panchang

Jain Panchang 1962

The Jain Panchang (Vira Nirvana Samvat). Each day shows its tithi and nakshatra, with the Jain festivals and fasting (upvas) days - Paryushan, Samvatsari, the Rohini Vrats, Ashtahnika and Navpad Oli.

May 1962

Vira Nirvana Samvat 2488

Vikram Samvat 2019 (Rakshasa)

Vaishakha – Jyeshtha

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Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Jain Panchang 1962 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Jain Panchang lists 44 dates in 1962, opening with Rohini Vrat on 17 January and closing with Rohini Vrat on 11 December. Of these, 29 are vrats (fasting observances). October is the fullest month with 6 dates. The year runs through Vira Nirvana Samvat 2487 – 2488. Mahavir Jayanti fell on 17 April, Paryushan began on 27 August, Samvatsari fell on 3 September and Mahavir Nirvana fell on 27 October.

January 1962 Pausha – Magha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
17 Jan Wed Rohini Vrat Vrat Shukla Dwadashi
31 Jan Wed Parshvanath Janma Kalyanak

The birth anniversary (Janma Kalyanak) of Bhagwan Parshvanatha, the 23rd Tirthankara, on Pausha Krishna Dashami - kept with the Uvasaggaharam Stotra jaap and fasting.

Krishna Dashami

February 1962 Magha – Phalguna

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Feb Sat Meru Trayodashi

The nirvana (moksha) day of the first Tirthankara, Bhagwan Rishabhadeva (Adinatha), venerated with worship of the sacred Mount Meru.

Krishna Trayodashi
13 Feb Tue Rohini Vrat Vrat Shukla Navami

March 1962 Phalguna – Chaitra

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
12 Mar Mon Phalguna Ashtahnika Begins Vrat Shukla Saptami
12 Mar Mon Rohini Vrat Vrat Shukla Saptami
20 Mar Tue Phalguna Chaumasi Chaudas Vrat Shukla Chaturdashi
21 Mar Wed Phalguna Ashtahnika Ends Vrat Shukla Purnima
29 Mar Thu Varshitapa Arambha Vrat Krishna Ashtami

April 1962 Chaitra – Vaishakha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
9 Apr Mon Rohini Vrat Vrat Shukla Panchami
11 Apr Wed Chaitra Navapada Oli Begins Vrat Shukla Saptami
17 Apr Tue Mahavir Swami Jayanti

The birth anniversary of Bhagwan Mahavira, the 24th Tirthankara, on Chaitra Shukla Trayodashi - celebrated with processions, abhishek and charity.

Shukla Trayodashi
19 Apr Thu Chaitra Navapada Oli Ends Vrat Shukla Purnima

May 1962 Vaishakha – Jyeshtha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
6 May Sun Rohini Vrat Vrat Shukla Tritiya
6 May Sun Varshitapa Parana

The breaking (parana) of the year-long Varshi Tap with sugarcane juice on Akshaya Tritiya, as Bhagwan Rishabhadeva broke his fast.

Shukla Tritiya
14 May Mon Mahavira Swami Kevalagyan

The day Bhagwan Mahavira attained Kevala Jnana - infinite knowledge and omniscience.

Shukla Dashami

June 1962 Jyeshtha – Ashadha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Jun Sat Rohini Vrat Vrat Krishna Amavasya
7 Jun Thu Shruta Panchami

The Digambara festival venerating the Jain scriptures (Shruta) on Jyeshtha Shukla Panchami - commemorating the day the Shatkhandagama was first written down.

Shukla Panchami
30 Jun Sat Rohini Vrat Vrat Krishna Trayodashi

July 1962 Ashadha – Shravana

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
9 Jul Mon Ashadha Ashtahnika Begins Vrat Shukla Saptami
16 Jul Mon Ashadha Chaumasi Chaudas Vrat Shukla Chaturdashi
17 Jul Tue Ashadha Ashtahnika Ends Vrat Shukla Purnima
27 Jul Fri Rohini Vrat Vrat Krishna Ekadashi

August 1962 Shravana – Bhadrapada

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
23 Aug Thu Rohini Vrat Vrat Krishna Navami
27 Aug Mon Paryushana Parvarambha

The start of Paryushan - the holiest eight-day festival of the Jains - of fasting, scriptural study, penance and forgiveness.

Krishna Trayodashi

September 1962 Bhadrapada – Ashwina

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Sep Mon Samvatsari Parva

The final and holiest day of Paryushan - of Pratikraman and Michhami Dukkadam, seeking forgiveness from every living being.

Shukla Chaturthi
4 Sep Tue Das Lakshana Parva Begins

The ten-day Digambara festival of the ten supreme virtues (dharma), from Bhadrapada Shukla Panchami to Chaturdashi - the Digambara counterpart of Paryushan.

Shukla Panchami
13 Sep Thu Anant Chaturdashi Vrat Shukla Chaturdashi
14 Sep Fri Kshamavani Parva

The Digambara day of universal forgiveness, the day after Das Lakshana - Jains seek and grant pardon with the words Uttam Kshama and Michhami Dukkadam.

Shukla Purnima
19 Sep Wed Rohini Vrat Vrat Krishna Shashthi

October 1962 Ashwina – Kartika

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
6 Oct Sat Ashwina Navapada Oli Begins Vrat Shukla Saptami
13 Oct Sat Ashwina Navapada Oli Ends Vrat Shukla Purnima
17 Oct Wed Rohini Vrat Vrat Krishna Panchami
27 Oct Sat Mahavir Nirvana (Diwali)

Diwali marks the nirvana (final liberation) of Bhagwan Mahavira at Pavapuri; Jains keep it with fasting, the Nirvana Laddu and recitation of his last sermon.

Krishna Chaturdashi
28 Oct Sun Jain New Year (Vira Nirvana Samvat)

The first day of the Jain Vira Nirvana Samvat year - the morning after Mahavira's nirvana, also the day Gautam Swami attained Kevala Jnana.

Krishna Amavasya
30 Oct Tue Bhai Dooj (Bhratri Dwitiya)

Sisters honour their brothers on Kartika Shukla Dwitiya, the day Gautam Swami is said to have visited his sister, closing the Diwali observances.

Shukla Dwitiya

November 1962 Kartika – Margashirsha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
2 Nov Fri Jnan Panchami (Labh Panchami)

Knowledge (Jnan) Panchami - Jain scriptures and the gift of knowledge are venerated; in Gujarat it is also kept as Labh Panchami.

Shukla Panchami
4 Nov Sun Kartika Ashtahnika Begins Vrat Shukla Saptami
11 Nov Sun Kartika Ashtahnika Ends Vrat Shukla Chaturdashi
11 Nov Sun Kartika Chaumasi Chaudas Vrat Shukla Chaturdashi
11 Nov Sun Kartika Ratha Yatra

The Kartik Purnima chariot procession (Ratha Yatra) and the great pilgrimage to Shatrunjaya (Palitana), reopened after the Chaturmas.

Shukla Chaturdashi
13 Nov Tue Rohini Vrat Vrat Krishna Dwitiya

December 1962 Margashirsha – Pausha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
7 Dec Fri Maun Ekadashi Vrat Shukla Ekadashi
11 Dec Tue Rohini Vrat Vrat Shukla Purnima

What happened in the sky in 1962

Beyond the dates the Jain Panchang lists, 1962 brought 5 eclipses - 2 solar and 3 lunar - of which 3 were above the horizon somewhere in India. Jain New Year (Vira Nirvana Samvat) fell on 28 October, 11 days earlier in the year than in 1961 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1962

Date (IST) Eclipse Hindu date Seen from India
5 Feb 5:42 AM Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 2 days after Meru Trayodashi Magha Shukla Pratipada Not visible
19 Feb 6:33 PM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Phalguna Purnima Penumbral only
17 Jul 5:24 PM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Shravana Purnima Penumbral only
31 Jul 5:54 PM Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Shravana Amavasya Not visible
16 Aug 1:27 AM Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Shravana Krishna Pratipada Penumbral only

No eclipse of 1962 carried Sutak Kaal in India. A penumbral (Upachhaya) eclipse is not counted as a grahan.

Guru and Shani in 1962

Date Graha Sign change
24 Feb 11:20 PM Guru (Jupiter) Makara → Kumbha

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half.

Frequently asked questions about the Jain Panchang 1962

How many festivals and vrats does the Jain Panchang list in 1962?

The Jain Panchang lists 44 dates in 1962, of which 29 are vrats. The first is Rohini Vrat on Wednesday, 17 January 1962, and the last is Rohini Vrat on Tuesday, 11 December 1962.

When was Paryushan in 1962?

Paryushan began on Monday, 27 August 1962 and closed on Samvatsari, Monday, 3 September 1962.

The Digambara Das Lakshana Parva began on Tuesday, 4 September 1962.

When was Mahavir Jayanti in 1962?

Mahavir Swami Jayanti fell on Tuesday, 17 April 1962 (Chaitra Shukla Trayodashi), the birth anniversary of Bhagwan Mahavira.

When was Mahavir Nirvana in 1962?

Mahavir Nirvana was observed on Saturday, 27 October 1962, the same day as Diwali.

The Jain New Year (Vira Nirvana Samvat) began the next morning, Sunday, 28 October 1962.

What are the main festival dates in the Jain Panchang for 1962?

The main observances in 1962 are:

  • Mahavir Jayanti - Tuesday, 17 April 1962
  • Paryushan - Monday, 27 August 1962
  • Samvatsari - Monday, 3 September 1962
  • Mahavir Nirvana - Saturday, 27 October 1962
Which month of 1962 has the most observances in the Jain Panchang?

October 1962 is the fullest month with 6 dates, including Ashwina Navapada Oli Begins, Ashwina Navapada Oli Ends, Rohini Vrat, Mahavir Nirvana (Diwali), Jain New Year (Vira Nirvana Samvat), Bhai Dooj (Bhratri Dwitiya).

Which traditional year does 1962 correspond to in the Jain Panchang?

The Gregorian year 1962 spans Vira Nirvana Samvat 2487 – 2488. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1962 have an Adhik Maas?

No. 1962 had twelve lunar months with no Adhik Maas, so its festival dates fall in their usual Gregorian window rather than being pushed later by an intercalary month.

Were there any eclipses in 1962?

1962 had 5 eclipses:

  • 5 February 1962 - Total solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 19 February 1962 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), penumbral only, so no Sutak was observed
  • 17 July 1962 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), penumbral only, so no Sutak was observed
  • 31 July 1962 - Annular solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 16 August 1962 - Penumbral lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), penumbral only, so no Sutak was observed

None of them carried Sutak Kaal in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1962?

Yes - 1 sign change among the slow grahas in 1962:

  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Kumbha on 24 February 1962

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1962?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Jain Panchang opens on the current month.

About the Jain Panchang

The Jain Panchang (Vira Nirvana Samvat). Each day shows its tithi and nakshatra, with the Jain festivals and fasting (upvas) days - Paryushan, Samvatsari, the Rohini Vrats, Ashtahnika and Navpad Oli.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

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