Jain Panchang

Jain Panchang 1964

The Jain Panchang (Vira Nirvana Samvat). Each day shows its tithi and nakshatra, with the Jain festivals and fasting (upvas) days - Paryushan, Samvatsari, the Rohini Vrats, Ashtahnika and Navpad Oli.

December 1964

Vira Nirvana Samvat 2490

Vikram Samvat 2021 (Pingala)

Margashirsha – Pausha

Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat

Timings shown for New Delhi (IST) at sunrise - use the city box at the top to change it. Solar months begin by each tradition's own Sankranti rule (same-day, next-day, sunset or aparahna). Era years and lunar month names follow standard Vedic calculations and may differ slightly from regional almanacs around an Adhik Maas.

Jain Panchang 1964 - festivals and vrats through the year

The Jain Panchang lists 44 dates in 1964, opening with Parshvanath Janma Kalyanak on 9 January and closing with Rohini Vrat on 18 December. Of these, 29 are vrats (fasting observances). November is the fullest month with 9 dates. The year runs through Vira Nirvana Samvat 2489 – 2490. 1964 carries an Adhik Maas (Chaitra (Adhik)), the extra lunar month that pushes several festivals later than usual. Mahavir Jayanti fell on 24 April, Paryushan began on 3 September, Samvatsari fell on 10 September and Mahavir Nirvana fell on 3 November.

January 1964 Pausha – Magha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
9 Jan Thu Parshvanath Janma Kalyanak

The birth anniversary (Janma Kalyanak) of Bhagwan Parshvanatha, the 23rd Tirthankara, on Pausha Krishna Dashami - kept with the Uvasaggaharam Stotra jaap and fasting.

Krishna Dashami
12 Jan Sun Meru Trayodashi

The nirvana (moksha) day of the first Tirthankara, Bhagwan Rishabhadeva (Adinatha), venerated with worship of the sacred Mount Meru.

Krishna Trayodashi
25 Jan Sat Rohini Vrat Vrat Shukla Ekadashi

February 1964 Magha – Phalguna

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
20 Feb Thu Phalguna Ashtahnika Begins Vrat Shukla Saptami
21 Feb Fri Rohini Vrat Vrat Shukla Navami
26 Feb Wed Phalguna Chaumasi Chaudas Vrat Shukla Chaturdashi
27 Feb Thu Phalguna Ashtahnika Ends Vrat Shukla Purnima

March 1964 Phalguna – Chaitra – Chaitra (Adhik)

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
6 Mar Fri Varshitapa Arambha Vrat Krishna Ashtami
19 Mar Thu Rohini Vrat Vrat Shukla Shashthi

April 1964 Chaitra (Adhik) – Chaitra – Vaishakha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
16 Apr Thu Rohini Vrat Vrat Shukla Panchami
18 Apr Sat Chaitra Navapada Oli Begins Vrat Shukla Saptami
24 Apr Fri Mahavir Swami Jayanti

The birth anniversary of Bhagwan Mahavira, the 24th Tirthankara, on Chaitra Shukla Trayodashi - celebrated with processions, abhishek and charity.

Shukla Trayodashi
26 Apr Sun Chaitra Navapada Oli Ends Vrat Shukla Purnima

May 1964 Vaishakha – Jyeshtha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
13 May Wed Rohini Vrat Vrat Shukla Dwitiya
14 May Thu Varshitapa Parana

The breaking (parana) of the year-long Varshi Tap with sugarcane juice on Akshaya Tritiya, as Bhagwan Rishabhadeva broke his fast.

Shukla Tritiya
21 May Thu Mahavira Swami Kevalagyan

The day Bhagwan Mahavira attained Kevala Jnana - infinite knowledge and omniscience.

Shukla Dashami

June 1964 Jyeshtha – Ashadha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
9 Jun Tue Rohini Vrat Vrat Krishna Chaturdashi
14 Jun Sun Shruta Panchami

The Digambara festival venerating the Jain scriptures (Shruta) on Jyeshtha Shukla Panchami - commemorating the day the Shatkhandagama was first written down.

Shukla Panchami

July 1964 Ashadha – Shravana

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
7 Jul Tue Rohini Vrat Vrat Krishna Trayodashi
15 Jul Wed Ashadha Ashtahnika Begins Vrat Shukla Saptami
23 Jul Thu Ashadha Chaumasi Chaudas Vrat Shukla Chaturdashi
24 Jul Fri Ashadha Ashtahnika Ends Vrat Shukla Purnima

August 1964 Shravana – Bhadrapada

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Aug Mon Rohini Vrat Vrat Krishna Dashami
31 Aug Mon Rohini Vrat Vrat Krishna Navami

September 1964 Bhadrapada – Ashwina

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Sep Thu Paryushana Parvarambha

The start of Paryushan - the holiest eight-day festival of the Jains - of fasting, scriptural study, penance and forgiveness.

Krishna Dwadashi
10 Sep Thu Samvatsari Parva

The final and holiest day of Paryushan - of Pratikraman and Michhami Dukkadam, seeking forgiveness from every living being.

Shukla Chaturthi
11 Sep Fri Das Lakshana Parva Begins

The ten-day Digambara festival of the ten supreme virtues (dharma), from Bhadrapada Shukla Panchami to Chaturdashi - the Digambara counterpart of Paryushan.

Shukla Panchami
20 Sep Sun Anant Chaturdashi Vrat Shukla Chaturdashi
21 Sep Mon Kshamavani Parva

The Digambara day of universal forgiveness, the day after Das Lakshana - Jains seek and grant pardon with the words Uttam Kshama and Michhami Dukkadam.

Shukla Purnima
27 Sep Sun Rohini Vrat Vrat Krishna Shashthi

October 1964 Ashwina – Kartika

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
13 Oct Tue Ashwina Navapada Oli Begins Vrat Shukla Saptami
21 Oct Wed Ashwina Navapada Oli Ends Vrat Shukla Purnima
24 Oct Sat Rohini Vrat Vrat Krishna Chaturthi

November 1964 Kartika – Margashirsha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
3 Nov Tue Mahavir Nirvana (Diwali)

Diwali marks the nirvana (final liberation) of Bhagwan Mahavira at Pavapuri; Jains keep it with fasting, the Nirvana Laddu and recitation of his last sermon.

Krishna Chaturdashi
4 Nov Wed Jain New Year (Vira Nirvana Samvat)

The first day of the Jain Vira Nirvana Samvat year - the morning after Mahavira's nirvana, also the day Gautam Swami attained Kevala Jnana.

Krishna Amavasya
6 Nov Fri Bhai Dooj (Bhratri Dwitiya)

Sisters honour their brothers on Kartika Shukla Dwitiya, the day Gautam Swami is said to have visited his sister, closing the Diwali observances.

Shukla Dwitiya
9 Nov Mon Jnan Panchami (Labh Panchami)

Knowledge (Jnan) Panchami - Jain scriptures and the gift of knowledge are venerated; in Gujarat it is also kept as Labh Panchami.

Shukla Panchami
11 Nov Wed Kartika Ashtahnika Begins Vrat Shukla Saptami
18 Nov Wed Kartika Chaumasi Chaudas Vrat Shukla Chaturdashi
19 Nov Thu Kartika Ashtahnika Ends Vrat Shukla Purnima
19 Nov Thu Kartika Ratha Yatra

The Kartik Purnima chariot procession (Ratha Yatra) and the great pilgrimage to Shatrunjaya (Palitana), reopened after the Chaturmas.

Shukla Purnima
20 Nov Fri Rohini Vrat Vrat Krishna Pratipada

December 1964 Margashirsha – Pausha

Date Day Festival / Vrat Tithi
15 Dec Tue Maun Ekadashi Vrat Shukla Ekadashi
18 Dec Fri Rohini Vrat Vrat Shukla Chaturdashi

What happened in the sky in 1964

Beyond the dates the Jain Panchang lists, 1964 brought 6 eclipses - 4 solar and 2 lunar - of which 2 were above the horizon somewhere in India. The year also carried an Adhik Maas, the extra lunar month of Chaitra, running from 15 March 1964 to 12 April 1964. Jain New Year (Vira Nirvana Samvat) fell on 4 November, 19 days later in the year than in 1963 - a lunar year runs about eleven days short of a solar one.

Eclipses of 1964

Date (IST) Eclipse Hindu date Seen from India
15 Jan 1:59 AM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) 3 days after Meru Trayodashi Magha Shukla Pratipada Not visible
10 Jun 10:03 AM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Jyeshtha Amavasya Not visible
25 Jun 6:36 AM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Ashadha Purnima Yes - Sutak observed
9 Jul 4:47 PM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Ashadha Amavasya Not visible
4 Dec 7:01 AM Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan) Margashirsha Shukla Pratipada Not visible
19 Dec 8:07 AM Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan) Pausha Purnima Yes - Sutak observed

Sutak Kaal was observed for 2 of these.

Guru and Shani in 1964

Date Graha Sign change
27 Jan 7:40 PM Shani (Saturn) Makara → Kumbha
15 Mar 2:40 AM Guru (Jupiter) Meena → Mesha
3 Aug 10:40 PM Guru (Jupiter) Mesha → Vrishabha
27 Oct 12:00 AM Guru (Jupiter) Vrishabha → Mesha re-entry while retrograde

Jupiter takes about a year to cross a sign, Saturn about two and a half. Rahu entered Vrishabha on 6 December 1964, carrying the eclipse axis with it.

Frequently asked questions about the Jain Panchang 1964

How many festivals and vrats does the Jain Panchang list in 1964?

The Jain Panchang lists 44 dates in 1964, of which 29 are vrats. The first is Parshvanath Janma Kalyanak on Thursday, 9 January 1964, and the last is Rohini Vrat on Friday, 18 December 1964.

When was Paryushan in 1964?

Paryushan began on Thursday, 3 September 1964 and closed on Samvatsari, Thursday, 10 September 1964.

The Digambara Das Lakshana Parva began on Friday, 11 September 1964.

When was Mahavir Jayanti in 1964?

Mahavir Swami Jayanti fell on Friday, 24 April 1964 (Chaitra Shukla Trayodashi), the birth anniversary of Bhagwan Mahavira.

When was Mahavir Nirvana in 1964?

Mahavir Nirvana was observed on Tuesday, 3 November 1964, the same day as Diwali.

The Jain New Year (Vira Nirvana Samvat) began the next morning, Wednesday, 4 November 1964.

What are the main festival dates in the Jain Panchang for 1964?

The main observances in 1964 are:

  • Mahavir Jayanti - Friday, 24 April 1964
  • Paryushan - Thursday, 3 September 1964
  • Samvatsari - Thursday, 10 September 1964
  • Mahavir Nirvana - Tuesday, 3 November 1964
Which month of 1964 has the most observances in the Jain Panchang?

November 1964 is the fullest month with 9 dates, including Mahavir Nirvana (Diwali), Jain New Year (Vira Nirvana Samvat), Bhai Dooj (Bhratri Dwitiya), Jnan Panchami (Labh Panchami), Kartika Ashtahnika Begins, Kartika Chaumasi Chaudas, Kartika Ashtahnika Ends, Kartika Ratha Yatra.

Which traditional year does 1964 correspond to in the Jain Panchang?

The Gregorian year 1964 spans Vira Nirvana Samvat 2489 – 2490. The traditional year does not begin on 1 January, so one Gregorian year usually covers the end of one era year and the start of the next.

Did 1964 have an Adhik Maas?

Yes. 1964 carried an Adhik Maas (Chaitra (Adhik)), the extra lunar month inserted roughly every third year to keep the lunar calendar in step with the solar one. Festivals falling after it shift later in the Gregorian year, which is why 1964 dates can look out of place beside a neighbouring year.

Were there any eclipses in 1964?

1964 had 6 eclipses:

  • 15 January 1964 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 10 June 1964 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 25 June 1964 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed
  • 9 July 1964 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 4 December 1964 - Partial solar eclipse (Surya Grahan), not visible from India
  • 19 December 1964 - Total lunar eclipse (Chandra Grahan), visible in India, so Sutak Kaal was observed

Sutak Kaal is observed only for an eclipse actually visible where you are, so 2 of these were kept in India.

Did Guru or Shani change sign in 1964?

Yes - 4 sign changes among the slow grahas in 1964:

  • Shani (Saturn) entered Kumbha on 27 January 1964
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Mesha on 15 March 1964
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Vrishabha on 3 August 1964
  • Guru (Jupiter) entered Mesha on 27 October 1964, moving retrograde

Jupiter takes about a year to cross one sign and Saturn about two and a half, so these transits colour the whole year rather than a single week.

How do I see the tithi and nakshatra for a specific date in 1964?

Use the month grid above: pick a month from the selector, then tap any day to open its full panchang - tithi with start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Set your city in the box at the top first, because these timings are sunrise-based and shift with location. The Jain Panchang opens on the current month.

About the Jain Panchang

The Jain Panchang (Vira Nirvana Samvat). Each day shows its tithi and nakshatra, with the Jain festivals and fasting (upvas) days - Paryushan, Samvatsari, the Rohini Vrats, Ashtahnika and Navpad Oli.

Each day lists its tithi and paksha, the nakshatra, the weekday (vaar) and any festivals or vrats. Tap any day to see the full panchang for that date - tithi start and end times, nakshatra, yoga, karana, sunrise and sunset, and the inauspicious periods (Rahu Kalam, Yamaganda, Gulika Kalam). Use the month and year selectors to browse any year in the archive or plan ahead into the coming years.

This calendar names the tithi and festivals for each day. For sunrise, Rahu Kalam and muhurat windows on a chosen date, open the Panchang. Other regional calendars are on the Calendars index. Fast stories live under Vrat Katha.

Get your Daily Tarot Readings Draw Today's card